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Algebraic Expressions and Equations Guide

The document consists of a series of algebraic expressions and equations designed for revision in a prep course. It includes multiple-choice questions covering topics such as terms, coefficients, simplification, and solving equations. The content is structured as a quiz format with various mathematical problems to assess understanding of algebraic concepts.

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ahmedrha2020
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views10 pages

Algebraic Expressions and Equations Guide

The document consists of a series of algebraic expressions and equations designed for revision in a prep course. It includes multiple-choice questions covering topics such as terms, coefficients, simplification, and solving equations. The content is structured as a quiz format with various mathematical problems to assess understanding of algebraic concepts.

Uploaded by

ahmedrha2020
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Revision Unit (2)

Hoda Ismail Prep 1

Unit 2

1
Hoda Ismail Prep 1

Unit 2

2
Hoda Ismail Prep 1

Unit 2

1 The number of terms in the algebraic expression: 1 + 2 a b is ………


Ⓐ 1 Ⓑ 2 Ⓒ 3 Ⓓ 4
2 The number of terms in the algebraic expression: -7 x y z is ………………
Ⓐ 7 Ⓑ 3 Ⓒ 4 Ⓓ 1
3 The constant term in the algebraic expression: 3X - 7y - 5Xy - 7 is ……………
Ⓐ 3X Ⓑ -7 y Ⓒ 7 Ⓓ -7
4 The coefficient of the algebraic term X2 is ………………
Ⓐ 0 Ⓑ 2 Ⓒ 1 Ⓓ X
5 The variable that has a coefficient of 5 in the expression -5X +5Xy + 5 is ………
Ⓐ X Ⓑ y Ⓒ Xy Ⓓ 5
6 What is the term that likes 5 XY ?
Ⓐ -2 X² Y Ⓑ -3 Y X Ⓒ 5 X Y² Ⓓ -5 X2 y2
7 Which of the following are like algebraic terms?
Ⓐ 3X , -3X² Ⓑ 3y , 6y Ⓒ X,y Ⓓ 5 , 5X
8 Which of the following are NOT like algebraic terms?
Ⓐ 3X , -7X Ⓑ 2 , -5 Ⓒ 2XY , -YX Ⓓ 4Y2 , 4Y
9 Y + Y + Y = ……………
Ⓐ 3Y3 Ⓑ Y3 Ⓒ 3+Y Ⓓ 3Y
10 Which of the following is equal to 5a ?
Ⓐ 3 + 2a Ⓑ 2 + 3a Ⓒ 2a + 3a Ⓓ 5+a
11 Which of the following is equal to 8K ?
Ⓐ 8 + 8k Ⓑ 5 + 3k Ⓒ 9-K Ⓓ 10k – 2K
12 Which of the following does not equal 4a ?
Ⓐ 4+a Ⓑ 2a + 2a Ⓒ a+a+a+a Ⓓ a + 3a
13 The mathematical expression of : 3 added to number X is ………
Ⓐ X+3 Ⓑ 3X Ⓒ X+X+X Ⓓ X3

3
Hoda Ismail Prep 1

Unit 2

14 What is the algebraic expression that represents 3 is added to twice the number X
Ⓐ 2X + 3X Ⓑ 3X + 2 Ⓒ 2X + 3 Ⓓ 5X
15 What is the mathematical expression that represents subtracting (-2) from X?
Ⓐ X-2 Ⓑ 2-X Ⓒ -2-X Ⓓ X+2
16 The algebraic term - 5 X exceeds the algebraic term - 11 X by ..............
Ⓐ -16X Ⓑ 6X Ⓒ -6X Ⓓ 16X
17 The algebraic term that, if add to -4m the result will be -9m is ..............
Ⓐ -5m Ⓑ 13m Ⓒ -13m Ⓓ 5m
18 The algebraic term that, if subtract from 6k the result will be -2k is ……………
Ⓐ -4k Ⓑ 4k Ⓒ -8k Ⓓ 8k
19 5X - (-4X) = ……………
Ⓐ -9X Ⓑ -X Ⓒ X Ⓓ 9X
20 Which algebraic expression is equivalent to the following: 2X -3 -4X +1 ?
Ⓐ 2X -2 Ⓑ -2X +2 Ⓒ -6X -4 Ⓓ -2 -2X
21 The simplified form of the expression a + a + b + a + b is ……………
Ⓐ 2a + 3b Ⓑ 2b + 3a Ⓒ a³ + b² Ⓓ 5 ab
22 What is the simplest form for the expression: 7b +4a -2 -2b -3a +2 ?
Ⓐ 5b + a + 2 Ⓑ 5b + 7a Ⓒ 5b + a Ⓓ 9b + 7a + 4
23 The result of adding the two expressions: -3y -X -4Z and X + 3y -4Z is ……………
Ⓐ zero Ⓑ -8Z Ⓒ 8Z Ⓓ 2X -6y +8Z
24 The sum of the following expressions: -4X + 6 , 3X - 2 is ……………
Ⓐ 7X +8 Ⓑ 7X +4 Ⓒ -X +4 Ⓓ -X -4
25 The additive inverse of the expression: 3X -2y +8 is ……………
Ⓐ -3X -2y +8 Ⓑ -3X +2y +8 Ⓒ -3X +2y -8 Ⓓ 3X +2y -8
26 What is the result of subtracting 8X -7y from 5X -2y ?
Ⓐ -3X -5y Ⓑ 3X +5y Ⓒ 3X -5y Ⓓ 5y -3X
27 If the age of Khadija now is y years old, then her age 10 years ago is ……………
Ⓐ y + 10 Ⓑ Y - 10 Ⓒ 10 – y Ⓓ 10 + y
4
Hoda Ismail Prep 1

Unit 2

28 If the age of Ahmed now is X years old, then his age after 7 years is ……………
Ⓐ X-7 Ⓑ 7-X Ⓒ 7X Ⓓ X+7

29 Omar decided to read a book with a total of (7X + 31) pages. He reads (4X + 17)
Pages over three days. How many pages does Omar have left to finish reading the
entire book?
Ⓐ 3X + 14 Ⓑ 3X - 14 Ⓒ 11X + 14 Ⓓ 11X + 48
30 What is the mathematical formula that expresses the area (A) of a parallelogram
with a base length (L) and its corresponding height (h) ?
Ⓐ A = Lh Ⓑ A= L+h Ⓒ A = Lh Ⓓ A=

31 What is the mathematical formula for the area of a square (A) with side length (L)?
Ⓐ A = L2 Ⓑ A = L4 Ⓒ A=4+L Ⓓ A = 4L

32 A rectangle with length 5X cm and width 3X cm has a perimeter of …… cm


Ⓐ 8X Ⓑ 15X Ⓒ 16X Ⓓ 8X2
33 if the perimeter of a rectangle is 24 cm. and its length is X cm., then the width of the
rectangle equals …………… cm.
Ⓐ X - 12 Ⓑ 12 - X Ⓒ X + 12 Ⓓ 24 - X
34 The suitable equation to find the side length of an equilateral triangle it its perimeter
is 15 cm is ………
Ⓐ X + 3 = 15 Ⓑ 15X = 3 Ⓒ 3X = 15 Ⓓ X = 15
35 if the perimeter of the opposite triangle is 46 cm, then the value of X = …cm
Ⓐ 23 Ⓑ 20 X X
Ⓒ 17 Ⓓ 14 12
36 Two consecutive natural numbers , if the first is X - 2 , then the next number is ……
Ⓐ X Ⓑ X+1 Ⓒ X-1 Ⓓ X+2
37 Two consecutive numbers have a sum of 29 , Which of the following equations
represents this?
Ⓐ X+X+2=29 Ⓑ X+X+1=29 Ⓒ X+X-1=28 Ⓓ X+X+1=30

5
Hoda Ismail Prep 1

Unit 2

38 Two consecutive odd numbers their sum is 24 , Which of the following equations
expresses that?
Ⓐ X+X+2=24 Ⓑ X + 2X = 24 Ⓒ X+X+3=24 Ⓓ 2X +3 =24
39 What is the inequality representing the set of integers mor e than or equal 5
8 Ⓐ X<5 Ⓑ X>5 Ⓒ X≤5 Ⓓ X≥5
40 What is the inequality expressing that the suitable height (n) cm of a person should
not be less than 180 cm to join one of the sports?
Ⓐ n < 180 Ⓑ n > 180 Ⓒ n ≤ 180 Ⓓ n ≥ 180
41 Which inequality expresses that Bassem requires a minimum of 10 gigabytes per
month to accomplish his work online?
Ⓐ X < 10 Ⓑ X > 10 Ⓒ X ≤ 10 Ⓓ X ≥ 10
42 Which of the following equations is equivalent to the equation 2n + 1 = 3 ?
Ⓐ n +2 = 6 Ⓑ 2n = 4 Ⓒ 2n = 2 Ⓓ n+1=

43 Which of the following equations is equivalent to the equation: 7X + 12 = 5 ?


Ⓐ 3X +2 = 5 Ⓑ 4X +3 = 7 Ⓒ 2X + 2 =0 Ⓓ X+2=7
44 Which of the following equations does not equivalent to 5X -1 = 9 ?
Ⓐ 5X = 10 Ⓑ 6 = 3X Ⓒ X–2=0 Ⓓ 8X -1 = 3
45 If 3 ( X - 1 ) = 12 , then 5 X = ………………
Ⓐ 5 Ⓑ 10 Ⓒ 20 Ⓓ 25
46 If = 9, what is the value of k -7 ?
Ⓐ -5 Ⓑ 9 Ⓒ 25 Ⓓ 11
47 The solution set of the equation: 4 ( 2X - 7 ) = 12 in N is ……………
Ⓐ {-2} Ⓑ {2} Ⓒ {5} Ⓓ T
48 The solution set for: 13 + 5X = 3 in N is ………
Ⓐ {2} Ⓑ {-2} Ⓒ {-4} Ⓓ T
49 Which of the following equation has no solution in N ?
Ⓐ 2X = 20 Ⓑ -2 X = -12 Ⓒ 8-X=4 Ⓓ -2 X = 10
6
Hoda Ismail Prep 1

Unit 2

50 The solution set of the equation 2 (4 X -1 ) + 10 = 0 in Z is ……………


Ⓐ {-2} Ⓑ {-1} Ⓒ {1} Ⓓ {2}

51 the solution set of the equation ( 2X + ) = 6 in Z is …………


Ⓐ { } Ⓑ {-1} Ⓒ {3} Ⓓ T
52 the solution set of the equation 3 (X + 1) = X + 7 in Z is ………
Ⓐ {4} Ⓑ {2} Ⓒ {3} Ⓓ T
53 Which of the following equations has no solution in Z ?
Ⓐ -6X = 12 Ⓑ 6X = 3 Ⓒ 5X = 10 Ⓓ 2X = -2
54 Which of the following represents a solution set : 2(X-5) = 0 in Q ?
Ⓐ 5 Ⓑ 0 Ⓒ -5 Ⓓ 10
55 The solution set of the equation: X + 4 = -2 in Q is ……………
Ⓐ {3} Ⓑ {-12} Ⓒ {-3} Ⓓ {12}
56 The solution set of the equation: 0. X + 3 = 12 in Q is ……………
Ⓐ {27} Ⓑ {30} Ⓒ {45} Ⓓ {50}
57 The solution set of the equation: 4X +9 = 3 + 2X in Q is ……………
Ⓐ {-3} Ⓑ {-1} Ⓒ {1} Ⓓ {3}
58 The solution set of the equation: 2( X + 4 ) = 5X -1 in Q is ……………
Ⓐ {9} Ⓑ {3} Ⓒ {2} Ⓓ {4.5}

1 Write the expression: 7m - 3n - 5m + 4n in its simplest form.

2 Simplify the expression: 3 (a - 2 b) - 2 (a + b) Then find the value of the


expression when a = 5 and b = -1
3 Write the expression in its simplest form: 2 ( n - 3m ) - 3( 2n -1 )
, then find the value of the expression when n = 2 , m = -2
7
Hoda Ismail Prep 1

Unit 2

4 Add the two algebraic expressions: 3X + 2y and 5y -6X + 2


, then find the numerical value of the result when X = 3 , y = -1

5 What is the decrease of : 7a - 2b + 5c than 3b - 5a + c ?


6 What is the increase of : -2a + b -3c than 4b -a +3c ?
7 Subtract : 4X -2y +7 from 4y +7 +X ?
8 Find in N the solution set of the equation: 3 (X - 2) - 4X = -8
9 Find the solution set of the equation in Q: 3 (2X - 4) -8 = X

10 Find the solution set of the equation in Q: 4 ( X - 2 ) = 4X + 6

11 A person has distributed an amount of money among three other persons, the first
Person has received (X+7) LE the second person has received (3X +1) LE, and the third
person has received (2X-2) LE. Express in the simplest form the algebraic expression
representing the total amount distributed. If X = 10, what is its value?

12 A school has ( 8X +15 ) girls and ( 7X -10 ) boys. Write a mathematical expression that
shows how much more the number of girls than the number of boys in the school.

13 What is the number when subtracted from its triple, the result is 54 ?

14 Find three consecutive even numbers whose sum equals 168.

15 Find the mathematical expression representing the perimeter


of the opposite triangle in the simplest form, then find
its numerical value at y = 2, X = 3

16 Find the mathematical expression that represents


the perimeter of the opposite rectangle in its simplest form
, and then find the numerical value of the perimeter
when y = 2 and X = 4
8
Hoda Ismail

Choose the correct answer:


1. B 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. C
6. B 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. C
11. D 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D
16. B 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. D
21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. C
26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. C
36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. D
41. 10 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. D
46. D 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. B
51. D 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. B
56. A 57. A 58. B
Answer the following:
1) 2m +n 2) a-8b , the value = 5 -8x(-1) = 13
3) -4n-6m+3 , the value = -4 x 2 -6 x -2 +3 = 7
4) -3X +7y +2 the value = -3 x 3 + 7 x -1 + 2 = -14
5) -12a + 5b -4c 6) -a -3b -6c 7) 6y -3X 8) S.S = {2}
9) S.S = {4} 10) S.S = { -7}
11) X +7 + 3X +1 +2X -2 = 6X +6 , if X = 10 the value = 6x10 + 6 = 66 LE
12) (8X + 15) - ( 7X -10) = X +25
13) 3X – X = 54 , 2X = 54 , X = 27 the number is 27
14) X + X+2 + X +4 = 168 , 3X + 6 = 168 , X = 54
The numbers are 54 , 56 , 58
15) The perimeter = 4X + 4X + 5y = 8X + 5y
The numerical value = 8 x 3 + 5 x 2 = 34 cm
16) The perimeter = 2X + 1 + 2X + 1 + 3y +3y = 4X + 6y + 2
The numerical value = 4 x4 + 6 x 2 +2 = 30 cm
9

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