ACCOMMODATION

SET
 Vasconcelos University of Tabasco
Bachelor's Degree in Nursing
RVOE: 1802632 DGP Key: 431302

Bachelor's Degree in Nursing

METHODOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION ACCOMMODATION

SET

Presents:
Est. Sarahi López López

Teacher:
L.E. Omar Abdel Gómez Days

Grade and group:

4°C

December, 2023
Paradise, Tabasco.
 INDEX

Content
INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................................. 4
GENERAL OBJECTIVE........................................................................................................................ 5
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES............................................................................................................. 5
Shared accommodation............................................................................................................. 6
CONCLUSIONN................................................................................................................................ 12
BIBLIOGRAPHY............................................................................................................................... 13
Bibliography................................................................................................................................... 13
ANNEXES........................................................................................................................................ 14
 INTRODUCTION

Allows the mother to live with her child, which strengthens emotional bonds and
develop a greater sensitivity to the priority issues of this;
establishes a close mother-child relationship that stimulates natural breastfeeding and
sensitize the mother to accept advice on the care of her child;
promotes a better relationship between the mother and the health team that benefits
the direct and practical teaching of childcare, as it involves a
active participation of the mother; establishes the mother-pediatrician bond in a way
more specifically, encourages the mother to go to the peripheral clinic for the
appropriate control of the growth and development of her child; empowers the mother
to care for the normal newborn from the first hours of life, which
allows the technical team to better care for the at-risk newborn; decreases the
possibility of cross infections by avoiding confinement in the unit of
hospitalization, and allows the health team, through daily practice of the
teaching, improve their teaching conditions and achieve better understanding
of the needs of the community.

Co-sleeping is the newborn's stay close to their mother, in

the same room during the hospitalization days where it took place the
Birth, joint accommodation must be permanent for 24 hours.
of the day and begin immediately after birth. The accommodation
the set makes it easier to establish natural breastfeeding, as the mother
quickly can satisfy the nutritional needs of the newborn in the
the moment he requests it, without the exclusive need for crying as a signal.
Reviewing various studies related to the topic, it is considered that the
Co-sleeping influences the initiation of exclusive breastfeeding.
 GENERAL OBJECTIVE

Identify the needs of the postpartum woman, review the role of the
nursing during the postpartum period and analyzing the benefits of care
continued at this stage.

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES

• Valorar loquios
• Monitor the surgical wound
• Administer medications
• Promote breastfeeding
• Provide postpartum care

•.
 JOINT ACCOMMODATION

Shared accommodation, also known as a shared room, is a space

of multiple interactions where the generation of a first space is favored
learning for the mom and baby accompanied by professionals
health team, consists of providing medical care, nursing and
social work staff to the mother and the newborn in such a way that it
favor early skin-to-skin contact from the moment of birth and
during the entire time they stay in the hospital for the birth. For
Hello, mother and child are accommodated together, in order to strengthen the relationship.
affective between them and achieving that the child starts with breastfeeding
mother and continue on demand; likewise, this allows for the mother to provide
practical information about your child's nutrition and care.

It is necessary for the medical and nursing staff to be well.

informed about the procedures that must be carried out for the
mother and child care in shared accommodation. They begin from the
guidance and information in prenatal care continue at the time of
labor and become essential in the immediate postpartum period, in which
The staff actively participates by helping and guiding the mother in caregiving.
of his son.
Early contact and the affective and security manifestations between the mother
and your child are essential for the future development of both. On the other hand, the
early initiation of breastfeeding and direct teaching on the technique of
breastfeeding, as well as the essential aspects of child care,
they are assimilated more deeply and clearly by the mother at these moments.
Objectives
1. Promote immediate contact and the mother-child emotional relationship from
moment of birth and avoid separation in the immediate postpartum.
2. Promote breastfeeding from the moment of birth,
avoiding unhealthy eating practices that lead to malnutrition and avoiding the use
of milk substitutes.

Favoring:

• Mother and baby bond

• Early stimulation
• Breastfeeding

• Rest for Mom and baby

• Regular body temperature
• Regular heart rhythm
• Regular respiratory rhythm
• The baby begins to understand the world outside the womb.

Personal:

• Obstetricians
• Neonatologists
• Nurses
• Social worker
• Auxiliaries
• General services

Each newborn has their individual area constituted by the crib. Everyone
The care of the newborn is done in their crib with participation
active from the mother and under the supervision of the nursing staff. For
manipulate the child, previously, the mother proceeds to wash her hands
and forearms. The visit has been restricted to the father and the grandparents; if the
father wants to take his son in his arms, he must wash his hands. The team
The technician (obstetrician, neonatologist, and nurse) visits everyone every morning.

the mothers and their children in order to establish relationships with them; this
it helps to clarify your doubts and calm your anxieties. Additionally,
the team conducts a complete examination of the newborns that have
between 24 and 48 hours of life, which takes place in the compartment that
it corresponds to the newborn and next to the mother. It is advisable to have
with the presence of the father during that exam. In the afternoon or of
a second visit takes place at night, conducted by the on-duty doctor, and
its purpose is to clarify doubts and solve the technical problems that arise
they have presented. The technical team that conducts the visit during the hours of the

tomorrow is the authorized person to discharge the mother and the child. In that
A moment is spent talking personally with each mother and with her help, we

locate, on a map placed in the unit, the peripheral clinic closest to you.
near his home, where he must take the newborn for his
control (frontispiece). It is advisable that during this interview
the father is present. The social worker communicates to the office.
corresponding peripheral the registration of the newborn and the date it must
be conducted to carry out the control. The activity that develops this
the program has been regulated by the technical staff L and incorporated
in the General Standards for Newborn Care. Teaching. The
Joint Housing Program has a high educational content that
The technical team considers it a priority need. The nurses
and the nursing assistants provide education to the mothers of
individually, continuously, and systematically, which complement each other
with didactic slides programmed by the technical staff. The
slides and corresponding instructions contribute to: standardize
the knowledge of the health team, creating standards for the
teaching provided during the three days of hospitalization
mother in the joint accommodation unit; The teaching that is given
mothers are oriented towards three fundamental aspects: a)
importancia de la alimentación al seno; b) la prevención de las infecciones
digestive and respiratory systems of the newborn; their hygiene, in particular the
umbilical cord care, and c) the importance of early medical monitoring
of the newborn, in the peripheral office. Individual teaching to
nursing staff position, group discussions with
presentation of teaching slides in which the whole team participates
technical, and the active participation of the mother in the care of her child,
they constitute the pillars that support the teaching program of the unit
of joint accommodation.

Supervision:

The technical staff supervises the care that mothers give to their children.
In the morning shift, the nurse from the unit, an assistant of
nursing and the neonatologist supervise the activities, and during
the rest of the day is handled by a nursing assistant, who consults with the
floor nurse, and the on-call neonatologist if necessary.

Benefits of carrying out joint accommodation:

It decreases the incidence of infections in newborns. The first milk that

the substance that comes from your breasts is colostrum, which has a high content of antibodies, in

special (IgA), protecting the newborn from any infection. In addition, the
the baby is less exposed to infections when close to its mother than in the
newborn room.

It is more feasible to have a successful breastfeeding. It allows the baby to practice the
suckling before the breasts become too congested. Additionally,
the baby is usually more awake at night and ready to eat, therefore,
by the time they get home, they will have practiced the breast placement much more, and it will be

easier. The mother gains confidence to care for her baby.

It allows for the establishment of adequate milk production. Basically, production

of milk depends on the emptying of the gland, therefore, if the baby is with
Mom can eat whenever she is hungry and thus signal to the gland.
How much milk does he/she really need.
Reduce the incidence of maternal complications in the postpartum period. The suction
the baby's constant breastfeeding leads to the production of certain hormones such as:

oxytocin, prolactin, endorphins, reducing the risk of postpartum depression,

complications related to sacreds after childbirth and help to
the uterus contracts returning to its size before pregnancy.

Allows the baby and the mom to rest better. The moms and the babies
they sleep more peacefully when they are close to each other. The baby cries less.

Avoid excessive congestion of the mammary gland. If the milk decreases while the
mother is in the hospital, the constant emptying of the baby will prevent that
the mammary gland becomes congested with milk, which can be very
painful and generate the feeling of a broken body and a little fever.

It promotes attachment between the mother and the baby even if the mother is not present.

breastfeeding.
The appropriate intestinal bacterial flora is established. Breast milk contains
all the necessary probiotics and prebiotics for this purpose.

Joint accommodation should be possible in ALL hospitals.

regardless of whether they are private or public, as it is included in the official standard

of labor and postpartum Nom007

 CONCLUSION

The main needs of women during home puerperium are

related to their ignorance about physiological changes and
psychological aspects of this stage, as well as about their self-care. In addition, most

the postpartum women are not able to identify the warning signs and symptoms,
and do not know important aspects about contraception in the postpartum period and the
family planning. This suggests the need to strengthen health education
of the woman, both during pregnancy and in the postpartum period.

The nursing staff is the ideal professional for the care of the postpartum woman.
Her intervention helps prevent possible complications in the postpartum period and,
Moreover, her participation is the most demanded by women at this stage. It is
it is important to foster awareness among nursing professionals about
the importance of addressing the puerperium period and its impact on physical health
and mental health of women, newborns, and families.

It has been shown that continued care in the postpartum period is beneficial for
the postpartum woman and the newborn. Among other aspects, it facilitates the adaptation of the

Mother to her new situation, increases the maintenance of breastfeeding.

exclusive (for at least the first 2 months of the newborn's life), and improves the
general well-being of the mother and the newborn. The home postpartum visit
seems to be the most useful intervention to carry out the continuity of
the care of women, as it allows for a greater approach to reality
of the postpartum woman and favors the correct evolution of the postpartum through the

early detection of risks for the mother and the newborn.

 BIBLIOGRAPHY

(Placeholder2) (CONCYTEC, 2016) (Florencia Hospital, n.d.) (Drs. A. Osorio, 2020)

Mexican Institute for Breastfeeding

Bibliography
(s.f.).
CONCYTEC. (2016). ALICIA. Retrieved from
[Link]
77

Dres. A. Osorio, J. L. (2020).PROGRAMA DE ALOJAMIENTO CONJUNTO PARA LA MADRE.

Estudocu. (n.d.). Estudocu. Retrieved from [Link]

Florencia Hospital. (n.d.). Retrieved from [Link]

group accommodation

Mexican Institute for Breastfeeding. (n.d.). Rooming-in.

Modern Manual. (n.d.). Retrieved from Modern Manual:

[Link]
[Link]
ANNEXES