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Statistics

The document discusses Statistical Quality Control (SQC) and its importance in manufacturing processes, highlighting various control charts and tools used for monitoring quality. It covers the distinction between chance causes and assignable causes of variation, as well as the significance of maintaining product specifications and tolerances. Additionally, it outlines the benefits of implementing SQC techniques to improve product quality and reduce waste.

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bhuvananagaarjun
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views10 pages

Statistics

The document discusses Statistical Quality Control (SQC) and its importance in manufacturing processes, highlighting various control charts and tools used for monitoring quality. It covers the distinction between chance causes and assignable causes of variation, as well as the significance of maintaining product specifications and tolerances. Additionally, it outlines the benefits of implementing SQC techniques to improve product quality and reduce waste.

Uploaded by

bhuvananagaarjun
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
© . = Ubi = ee Qualfty Cowtyo) :- Introduction - basis of Sac - Bouse of SAC ~ pstocess Cotcrol and product Control -— Control chats — Tools for SQC- Contvol Chant for Vaxtalstes — Control chant dor wean (x- Chant)» Fange chant (R-chavt Staudastol olevfatton Chast (o- —chaset) uytt - It " CoutroL Chastt ‘tor AtbA butes — Notutat tolerance Ukmits and Spechtfeatfon Jentite — Acceptance of sample plans Lor astsibutes ~ Single double 5 Muttfp le and Sqprenttal AMIE plans. Uwtt = HI t- Analysts for time oules - Components — Analysis — Wea Ute Went . trond — Meas wre MLE Seasonal \ ° o o 5 Vaxtatton — ’ tt ak Pup lea Index 4 Tn dus Untt = 14 ¢- Analysts ed Vaxtance = Ittroductfon — oun (Lassti foatFon era 0,0 hw oO One Obretvatfon, pox “4 vse Witt Unit -¥ Design Od, ex pest meucts ° TidoductPon —Meoo Of expettnunt Randowlred D est gn. poetnetp at Deetgu - Con esign - Random’ seal ~ = aoe Unit - T STATISTICAL QuALITY CONTROL (Sac) aStattstfoal qpality Coutrod (sa0) %% one of the M056 Phaportant Appllcatfons Of the cstatistfoal teckauuss in pies : Ghalty Wieans Be een ee ™ Potoclue bite soll cael eta tab materfals 4Man power, Machines and Managentent. —>$ae oo ALL the Factors And pst cogscs Oy pstot ection. ech Ate olarst fed as, I Buality oy WMoterPal + + Matesd ab of qood alg rk stegult, "AMooth processin teased steductia tn, Wate ahd Inevearkng the Fiap as . a. Bicality Pf Manpowex + 4 *Tyained and Qualtsted Porsonal Wee ive Phereaspa @ Peron and hence adadae obs e C And Waxte. Ee mag still 5. Buality oy a Wt stones nop ene eae m Medasey ae AHS cf ont Work “ad al Basis of SAC t- : é EMT bass of (ZAC) 14 the 4 ae in the Size oY the magnitude of A aiven’ characterise A pstoduct. Theta asto classtpvod af «Chance ae Assiqnalte 1) Chance Causes 2- [ vialing bolt] Some ~ ‘podtesn of Vasxtatton ts Mh ee nd Sthense. at” poloducting and Fnspectfon. The Vasilatton in elie Loi these Causes 7g beyond ‘the Control human hand. ana Cannot _ be | Prov, Unde On frugintance , These eam teyod) was Allowalte Vaulatfons. 1) Asa€. Cassges's— Frew flere petite: cute aed bare Bi Vastastfons $n prtoductfon process Wheel ho Randon Thiststermod ox Poteventalk Vartatfol Soute 6 Tha %mportant 4a Ate: cts stow rhatosfals WLW Techquites negligevice o4 D pertators > th Proper handling 0 waclines at j 2ytip nsonts y ana un 4kElool stage pk Chance Calies Avwsiqualte Causes ©£ Nastatfon (Of NastBatfon Comststs of any } : th devi avian) Cacdes dew ae ee ereteres ee || \ Ang ove chance Ahy one uiiies Ptesutta Fn 1S al Only a fe Amount fh a eee Vax atton 2d \o “hance - fe ‘arnot econome cally 4 atte Yani attan be olfmiuated an be ated ¢ # A ctfon ty alin yon & pYOLe KS nunate P + the Causes $5 usuall @ Coronet chy Tisetities Some typically ‘| Some 4+ pically hante Caurr 6-4 Aasl, we ochaen axfatfor ale + ox asPatfon ane*- » 27 7 ~ - Slight Vi bratfon Ne c3o Of o4 awachtue - Gbaaeeeen tam "* flack oy h “I + Defectfrve Taw poyectfon Pr sueading Me aes Sincere [Link] | ” — 2. pman Aaring Controls i + Tm 7 ~ Voltage flucttt%n han die cS avd avd difon “auf “y + "4 ef machines tt 4 peHatUHnes. She Means ¢- «Planned Collectfon and ehectfve use O04 ‘dara or Ateadiy Causes 0-4 \VaxPatfons 4n quality“. etcen 'Hocesss 5 protedunes , Materiales wachines ! pta....., . The math Fuspose og SAC 4 to | device Stattafoat techntqules Which if * Aepaxabe ansignabte pres Chane’ 'Caifigg? = = | A pak WEA Hee mane phandtd (on Spaeckph sen Actfon oh pxocess | pro vA ann #F ‘| Those noqulotfeld _¢ (ybenette 07 a “RSD With two oO bfectty Q) Better quality Standastol (0) more erenonk Duality skandasa . b) Baten eh aalt eveing the Standard. — Define 4 en Z 2 i D $.8e May be bsoadly effineal 0 ° ie Mdusteiod Manoa erent technbque by moans wide product “oo Une Accoptable qualit Wavadactuied Ft fs natal contatned ll Y Aquk rather than A&to ® Sac those Yagnt’® ‘he, Santen a As Naxlables. . ca uactigey i ake agae Process Ube ope tte pt at the cid pede foi APD LPoatPoy, 0 peal Machines aye wm cdaiea ONL. Atwater » Stact awn es on ‘ pd i) Sac us reiaphy a Abcokfsthcal wmirthed prromining the extent to Wich gees, ue ast bebnq wot Withouk hnecessanil 4 OF a HLA duced and doy Indicate Phasing every ont faodie : yonattor oY not Me Vauattone pick OCCUH are enceedina Vormal expectattong. SAC alac ouolstes us to dectole Whette to sufeck OF acroph a posttfeutar petoduck — Crrait Banesits of SAC the followin Axe some O¢ the bonat Wen a mManuufactusding Pxoress Pe Oper actin ‘ a Akore og Korth cal Couttro| :- 4 "the main Ad Venbage 44% the Contr Mainkrnance and Twrpstovenene Ce ty rg Stondartd. qproli ) The act 4 gettting a prow Tn So Oo ° Sac Involves the Volout hd Foat Pon And olfminaton arsEquoalte COU od Var atfou. and Powstoh the ineludon O% good Materfal oy wmotheds This hedps in the detection and CorrectPon 6 Potocluetfon troubles and bring about a IMPHOVeMINE In Hic porodut Goality and Tocuctfon Of Apoilage oud ere i) FE tens us vown to doave a potors Allow and \enen +o take actfon to Lorroce trou tus preventating Prequent ana inniasanted ads Mere « o Wf a pxocers In Conbro) us Nob qo enough We have to make a chan Y) A Pstocess In Coubcod ig Pp Nea Con qua aH oceer “the Product - vt) 4 testing {soles - Process Contso| [oY Corctrol chasse Devic) ee Att bocte ‘cake Vain] | [dep octhre, ‘ = non 2xa ck] X- Mea Chast v owen tnspectton e™* vA) Rc has applicatfons fn ana tke packing » Advanttsing ee... i 1x) Tt To patovck and alexts the porsoniel sac weduce Wante Of Vea a material te the mint by qxing an 2044 Waning alsouk the Aadects. es PHOLEAS Coutroh % Popaduct Contro| : >The psocess Coutro| ensuites the Puoportion of dapectiva tome Tr Minthink ¢ Speclffed Standards . ~ The pstoduct Coutvol Fs Cone Witte classi {feat on O4, Yaw matextals (o ° eo ° Into acceptable stefectable (tems. Techniques of SAC J C- chant (couney R- chaxt (Raw ge) sy : Cotctrod Lite ~Apecl4 Peat fon An - Tolerance SPrite CoutroL drwits +- These one Jini of o re odie tf cal ; measuxe eSuck thak PY the production Finis © undor (Coutrol, the Value the measure die Within there liiutte. C4 not, ankanalle Cour of Vast att on Aste Pxesent Speci i cation nits + The wardmum ¢ wilnlrrum nth Og tndividuol ‘tenis as “mMectousd Ph “thee Product Aelgn ane known as Spactffrath Lys. Todestonce Bui e cits These «Etiaite 04 Vasdedtfon betw Witeh, a Bp2cYtod Porfon o4 “the Product iv Lx petted to Me , pstoeded the proc 78 fume gee SAC. The. : are baked on the mone $ 4 Foals ete... Pct Quality § perfony Couctro) Chast 3- Pe dt * Ample. ptctfal devPe. o in dota I poten, Of Vant. 48 Conbso) Chats pdstovhe Artecting wa Of Etadf, fea) aaa hortronsie eae Chast Commta, of : DA te ne (e1) tne Cletlved ‘stomaaned py (6) eteatt Pores terka F) Lower Lontro| ral (Leh) ii ‘ndPeattng the ower Ainut of tore Mafoy Pass o4 loutro| laxts * A Control chart! Fnelade ah Chases. ) Quality Scale *- ; tt ba Nefeal scale Accord Py to the gual? a a sat be. i ‘ chaxae ) Plotted ee A 1o_ 0 ebb He sense cl by sie Value Plotted as a- dot? om the chaste. i) Sample lor) Subgtoup NUM bass 2 V) the horizentat Lindt *~ (nes) Centray lhe vep [od quality o{ The [Link] tno above ae Coutval ue $3 the UCL obtalhet by UtLe Mean + 8(.SD) , “Me sve batow {Me icL Obtafned as Ich = Mean ~ ag. The UCh ano JCh arte awn as dotted Lines and the Ch 6 cbtaun as bolo tine. fy dk the statittc Thens (L = Ett), UCL =R(t)+ BS-ECL), YeL= Elt)<{ 5 Sei). Tools of SRC 5- There ate 4 wost farportant StotfstFoat [Link] aka analysis Tn quallty towtrod Of Manalacturid PHOcLuabs . Showhasee Coutrod Chart, por Vasable 5 - (moan) © a ° att & for a Charactwusthe Which cax be weasuseod Quantteatively Thee are 2 types of loutro! Chastts, ge Used AHL, ° (ean) 1) chaste for % 4 R( Range) il) Chowt for % 4 2 (s>) Showhaxt %_ Coutroh Chat 40% dractfon oligect? ve 3- (P-Chaxt) Yt Used Pt ue attfbutes ate hok peasurtable bul Can be Classé Pod a Atte etive (ox) non Atfectfre . Showhawk %s Control thane for the no. o4. Abpect per Ubit 4- (¢- chant) th te Re Useol ‘then, tre | Chanactonteties 1 a ae arias Vartable. : ae : orn ® 4 ia Ate pe TaN OK. ¢ any pecti{fed ywampdeug a heed

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