2

CHAPTER
Limits
td,

DPP 2.1 Pvt

Concept of Limit and Rules to Find Limit

SingleCorrect Answer Type Now, consider the following two statements:

S lim fr)=0
1. Iff:RR is defined byfr) =-3]+ |x–4| forxe R, -7

where ]represents the greatest integer function, then Sz: limn f(x) does not exist

lim f(r) is equal to

(a) Only S, is true
3
(a) -2 (b) -1 (b) Only S,is true

2.
(c)

The value of
0

lim
(d)

,where
1

ning:
[.]denotes the greatest
(c) Both S,

(d) Both S, and S, are

and S, are false

true

6. Which of the following limits exists finitely?

(a) lim (r) og, x

function, is x0*
integer

(a) 9 (b) -12

(b) lim
x?-9-x-6x+9
(c) -6 X3 |x-1|-2

3. lim x-log, (c) lim (L])x-!, where [.] denotes the greatest integer

(a) log,4 (b) 0 function.

(c) log2 (d) oo (d) none of these

4. Iff)=
2
3
x<0

x20
,then the value of im f ofx, is equal to

(a) n-e
where .}denotes the fractional part

(b) r-3
is (Here. [.denotes the greatest integer function) (c) e-2 (d) 3-e
(a) 0 (b) 3/4 8. Given below are two statements, One is labelled as
(c) 1/2 (d) non-existent Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).

5. Let f (x) = sin(x+ +15[x]+ +8)

[x

7) sin(x
56
where []denotes the
Assertion (A): lim(*
-1
(where [L]represents

greatest integer function.

the greatest integer function)does not exist.
 2.2 Galculus

tan(tan x)
Reason (R): **(2n+1), then
lim does not exist.
12. Let fr)= lim
1+(log.)
(a) (A)is true but (R) is false.
an function
(b) Botth (A)and (R) are true and(R)is the
true (a) <x<",r() is identity

explanation
of(A).
(A)is havne
(c) false and (R)is true. (b) <I<n, the graphoff(0) is a straight line

2
(d) Both (A)and (R) are true but (R) is not the true of-t
explanation of (A). y intercept

off)is line having

2 <x<e,the
(c) graph a straight
Multiple Correct Answers Type
y intercept of

x>e,f() is a constant function

9. If A= lim sin(sinx) (d)
and B-lim ,then
x0 cos(cos x)
Linked Comprehension Type
(a) A = (b) A does not exist
1I
(c) B=0 (d) B=1 For Questions 13--14

[Link] f(x)
(r-2
then (where
If f(x)= lim
(r)+x"(2r +x+b) and lim,f()
[.] represents the n oo
1+2n
1+ then
exists,
greatest integer function)
13. the value of ais
fo) =-1
x0 f)=0
(a) lim
X0* (b) lim
(a) (b) 1

(c) 0 (a) 2
(©) lim
X0 f()=-1 (d) lim f(x) =0
the value of b is
14.

fa) -1 (b)
11. Assume that lim f(0) e+0-2 1

exists and (c) 0 (d) 2

0-1* 0+3

holds for certain Numerical Value Type

+3 interval containing,the

point =-[Link] lim

0-1
f(0) 15. If
COS
is a periodic function, then
Sin ax
(a) is equal to f(-1) (b) is eqalo 1 lim lim (1 +cos" n! Ta) is equal to
(c) is non-existent (d is equal to -1

16. IfL= lim 2 ,then the value of 54L is

ralntn+r

Answer Key
Single Correct Answer Type
1. (c) 3. (c) 4. (d) 5. (a) 6. (c) 7. (b) 8. (d)
Multipe Correet Answers Type
9. 6.c) 10. (a, b) 11. (a,d) 12. (a, c, d)

Linked Comprehension Type

3. (b)
14. (c)

Numerical Value Type

15. (2) 16. (27)
 Limits 2.3

DPP 2.2
Limits of IndeterminateForms

Single Correct Answer Type

1. lim (1-sin x) tan x is

6. lim
3-2"+14.5n+1
5.2" +7.5"
(b) 3/5
Ltd
(a) 0

(a)
(c)
2
0
(b)
(d)
1

oo
(c) -4/7

cot'(Vx+1 -V)
(d) -20/

to
7 lim 1s cqual

1+tan x 2x+1)
2. The value of lim is

3T 1-2 cos x

(b) 0
(a) -1/2 (b) -2/3 (a)

1
(c) r2 (d) non-existent
(c) -3/2 (d) -1/3

3. lim
tan x2 tan x-1
is equal to
8. The value of lim

37 tanx-2 tanx-1 (b) e

4

(a) -1/3 (b) 0 (c) e

(d) - oo

(c) 1/3 (d) 1/2

Numerical Value Type
4. lim
10

(a) 1/3 (b) 2/3

(c) 1
(d) 4/3 9, lim
(06+1)2rt +1)
tan x - tan x
5. The value of lim integers and + 2b, =(2 +2y,
/4 10. Ifa, and b, are positive

a,
cos X 4)
then lim
(b) 4
(a)

(c)
8
-4 (d) 2 iearn
Answer Key

Type
Single Correct Answer 6. (d) 7. (a) 8. (d)
4. (d) 5. (c)
1. (c) 2. (d) 3. (c)

Numerical Value Type

eri
 2.4
Catculus

DPP 2.3
Evaluating Limit Using Expansion Formula
Single Correct

1.
lim

(a) -1/2
x cOS x log(1+ )
Answer Type

1S equal to
7. If lim

of for
log.(1

which
+x) =l. then

lim sec
the number of integral

does not
vahues

exist
(b) 0 log, x x-1 is

(c) 1/2
(d) 1
(a) 1 (b) 2 (d) 4
2. The value of lim
1-cos 2x
I0 e-e+x is

Linked Comprehension Type

(a)
1
(b) 2
(c) 4 For Questions 8-10
(d) 8
ae +bcOsx + ce
3. The value of Sin´x Let lim -=[Link]
X0
lim
X0
-2e+1
8. a =
(a) 1/3

(c) 3 (d)
(b)
6
1/2
(a) (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 4
9. b

4. lim
X0X
-Cos-l| SIn x
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4
10. c=
(a)
3 (b) (a) 2 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 4
1

(c) Numerical Value Type

2 (d)

1- sin
5. lim
Sin x–X COS x + 11 lim
xsin 3xsin 5xsin 7x
2
0
is equal to
x(e-1-2x)
(a)
(c)
1/3
0
(b) -1/6

(d)
earnin
W6 12. If lim
3tan
2

x+3tanx--6x
X0
3r" is a finite number, then

6. The value of lim l+2x) the greatest value of n

.e is is
x01+3x
1+ a
(a) 52 (b) e?
13. If lim
x0
COS X b sin x
=1,
(c) e2 then the value
+ =
of
(d) 1
la bl

Answer Key
Single Correct Answer Type
1. (c) 2. (c) 3. (a) 4. (d) 5. (d) 6. (a) (c)
Linked Comprehension Type 7.

8. (c) 9. (d) 10. (c)

Numerical Value Type
11. (42) 12. (7) 13. (4)
 Limits 2.5

DPP 2.4
Limitsof Functions Involving Trigonometric Functions

Answer Type
Single Correct
7. Let x2 cos
6
and x, 2+X, n 1,2, [Link]
1. The value of lim is lim 2(r+)2-x, =
n-oo

(a) 0 (b) 1/4

(a) (b)
3 12
(c) 1/2 (d) 1

277

[Link] value of lim {}.

sin(-2)(where }denotes (c)
3
() 18
the
(r-2)?
fractional part function) is
Multiple CorrectAnswers Type
(a) 0 (b) 2
(c) (d) non-existent 2x2n
1
sin

The value of lim

sin-,
,where
8. Let f) im
noo 1+xn
Then which of the
3.
x tan
[.] denotes the greatest
following statements is/are true?

integer function, is
(a) Tim xf(r) =2
(a) 0 (b)
1
(c) - (d) none of these lim f(r) does not exist.
1
X1

VI-Vsin 2x (c) lim

X0
fr)does not exist.
4. The value of lim is
N-4x
4 (d) lim f()is equal to zero.

(a) 1/4

(c) 1
(b) -1/4

(d) does not rning

exíst
9. If lim
Jat x (bx-sin x)
=1, a> 0, then
x>0
5. Let f(x) = Sin x and (a) ae (35, 40) (b)'ae (41, 45)
2-x,x S0 (c) be (-2, 0) (d) be (0,3)

x+3, <1
Linked Comprehension Type
g)= x-2x-2,J<<2.
For Questions 10-11

Then the value of lm gf()

is Let/(x) lim 3- sin3
3"
(a) (b) -3
(c) (d) non-existent 10. The value of f is

6 Iflinm =a and lim

f(l-cos r)
=b(whereb 0), (a) 0 (b) !
0 x x0 g(r) sin x
(d)
then lim
-cos 2x) is

X0
11. Number of roots of equation fr)=0 is
4a
(a) (b) (a) 0 (b) 1
46
(c) 2 (d) infinite

(c) (d) none of these

 2.6 Calculus

Matrix Match Type (4)-ii)

(2)-(iv), (3)-(i),
(a) (1)-(ii),

12. (4)-()
Match the items given under List (b) (1)-(i), (2)-(ii), (3)-(iv),
I with the items given
under List II. (2)-(i), (3)-(iv), (4)-(i1)
(c) (1)-(ii),

(2)-(1), (3)-(i), (4)-(ii)

List I (a) (1)-(iv),
List II

-1 Numerical Value Type

-x sin x -2cos x (i)

() limn
3S1n + 2x +1 is equal
t cotx 13. The value of lim to

x- sin x-V+1
-2 (b) 0
(a)
(2) 24XII4
lim Vcosx-sin x (ii) 1/4
(d) 2
X-n|4
V1+sin' -cos
cot 4x- cos 4x (ii)-1/2 14. limn
(3) 8 lim x tanx
8 (7-8x)

2-sinx-1 (iv) 1/2

(4) lim

Single Correct Answer Type

india
Answer Key

1. (c) 2. (c) 3. (b) 4. (d) 7. (a)

Multiple Correct Answers Type
8. (a, b, d) 9. (a, d)

Linked Comprehension Type

10. (c) 11. (b)

Matrix Match Type

12. (c)

Numerical Value Type

13. (4) 14. (17)
Learnia

Cengage
 Limits 2.7

DPP 2.5
Limits of Functions Involving Exponential
and Logarithmic Functions

Single Correct

1. The value of
Answer Type

lim
(x+27)log,(x-2)
(a)

(c)
3/5

1
(b)
(d)
5/3

none of these Ltd.

x3 x?-9
is

7. lim
1 1- cos 3x log.(1 +4xis equal to
(a) 9 (b) 18 (c) 27 (d) 1/3 x0 x sin (e - 1) tan (2x)

2. Given below are two statements. One is labelled as (a) 2 (b) -4 (c)6 (d) 4
Assertion (A)and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
alx
lim
Assertion(A): If X01 f)+og.(+) does not exist 8. If lim [Link] B=-5, where a, B
1/x
then lim
x0
f(r) does not exist.
and yare finite real numbers, then
log.(x +l)
Reason (R):
X0
lim exists. (a) a2, B-1, ye R (b) a=2,B-2, y=5
(C) oe B=1,ye R R, (d) ae B= 1, y=5

R,
(a)

(b) Both
(A) is true but (R)
(A)and (R) are true
is false.

and (R) is the true explanation

9. Let f) be defined for all xe R such that

of (A).
(c) (A)is false and (R) is true.

(d) Both (A)and (R) are true but (R) is not the true
lim f(r) is
explanation of (A).

sin 5x tan 4x
(a) 0 (b) (c) 2 (d) 3

0
1
3. lim

(log,(2x + rni
1)
10. lim x' sin [Link]
(a) 25 (b) 50 (c) 75 d) 100

4. lim

(a) 0
2

log.
tan

(b) 1/2
Le (d) 2
(a)

Numerical Value Type

0 (b)

sin x log, cos 3x

(c)
4
(d)

11. If L = lim then the value of |48

5. lim
2l-cosx -cOSX
is equal to
X0
*e'-e)
I0 is

(a) log, (b)

loBee e e
12. If lim -, then k=
x0 4x 2x(ee +1)
(c) log. N2e (d) log.

x+ ar+b
=
0
13. If lim =1,then the value of lab|
tan x log (1 + 5x) is
x1 (l0g,. (2-x))
6. The value of lim
(tan x) (e3 - 1)

Answer Key
SingleCorrectAnswer Type
1. (a) 2. (a) 3. (b) 4. (c) 5. (c) 6. (b) 7. (b) 8. (d) 9. (a) 10. (c)

Numerical Value Type

11. (108) 12. (8) 13. (2)
 2.8
Calculus

DPP 2.6 12. Iff)= lin

Limit of Form 1°

Single Correct Answer

Type

1
4
tan" is equal to Single Correc
6. The value of lim

1. If lim =4,then the value of e is

1. (d) 2
(b) e n
NumericalVe
(a) 1/4 (a)

1
(b) 1/2
-1
(c) 11. (2) 1
2
1
(d)
(c) e

2. lim n loge| -log

equals to
cot- (log. )
7. lim
(a) U8 (b)4 x0
(c) 27 (d) 4
(a) en (b) 1

3. If

(a) e
lim
X0 |1+x41-c, thon tn i (c) (d) e
2

(b) e
(c) e' (d) none of these Vn'+n-1 is
The value of lim
4. Let fx) =3x +bx + bx+3, be R. Ifx 2is a root
8.
= of the
equationf(x) =0,then match the List with the List I II.
(a) e (b) l/e

List I
ListII e2

-)
(c) e' (d)
(i) 27
(1) lim
I52 -2
9. Iff(n) =
sin(2f (x))_ i)-27/8
(2) lim
x+1
then lim f(n) =
(a)
+f()_ (b) e
1
log,(1 (ii)54
(3) lim (c) 0
X1/2 2x-1 (d) oo

10. Letf) = lim (1-x+[Link], consider the following

(iv)27/2

(4)If lim (1+4f)H =, then k= two statements:

S:f2 log,4) =16

(a) (1)-(ü), (2)iv). 3)-i),(4)-(i) S,:f(log 8) =8
(b) (1-(ü), (2)-(ii),(3)-(iv), (4)-(i) (a) Only S, is true

(c (1-in),(2)-(4).(3)-(iv), (4)-(i) (b) Only S,is true

(d (0-iv),(2)-(). (3)-(ii), (4)-(Gi) (c) Both S, and S,are false
(d) Both S,and S,are true
a-1+b
5. fa> 0, b>0, then lim

Numerical Value Type

(a) ba (b) ab
11. lim
log e
+2
(d) ba X0 tan
is equal to
 Limits 2.9

f(x)-1
12. Iff()= lim cos , then the value of lim is
X0

Answer Key
Single Correct Answer Type
1. (d) 2. (c) 3. (b) 4. (d) 5. (a) 6. (d) 7. (a) 8. (b) 10. (d)

Numerical Value Type

11. (2) 12. (0)

Pvt.

India

Learning

ngage
 2.10 Calculus

DPP 2.7
L' Hospital Rule and Limits of Form 0° and oo

Single Correct Answer Type

7.
(a)

(c)

If
m=1
m=2
lim f(a)=a (a finite
(b)

(d)
n=-1
n=2
number), then
Ltd
which of the

1 Thevalue of im is

Sr-x
(a) 44/91

1+log x-x
(b) 45/91 (c) 45/89 (4) 40/93
following

(a) lim r)
is/are true?

=0 (b) lim f)=2a

xf"()=a
2. lim
x1 |–2x+x (c) lim xf")=0 (d) lim

(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) - 1/2

Linked Comprehension Type

1 f(a+ 2h)-f(a -2h?)
= then lim
3. Iff(a) 4 h0 f(a+h-)-f(a -h +h?) For Questions 8-9 f(0)=-6,
such that
degree polynomial
(a) 0 (b) 1
Letf(x) be the fourth

(c) 2 (d) none of these

A0) =2and lím f)1.
V is
1(x 1)
1
xx a
-l -b tan-l
4. The value of lim tan
a The value off (2) is
X0
equal to (b) 1

(a) 0
a-b (d) 3
(b) 0 c) 2
(a)
3 is
9. The value off(2)

(c)
(a'-b')
6a'b?
(d)
a'-b2
3a'6? nin (a)

(c)
4
6
(b) 5
(d) 7

f:R R be a differentiable
function at x =0
Let
f(0) =0 and f(0) = Then the value of Numerical Value Type
5.
1.
satisfying

cos x -cos x
,then
10. IfL= lim L
X0
(d) e +x)
(a) 0 (b) - log 2
11. The value of lim (xe +xe+e+..) log. (1

Answers Type is

Multiple Correct
r )8,cosx
m andn are [Link] lim| 2sin2
6. Let g(r) = cos")x<Z,
where
log

m 0, n> 0. If lim g(x)-1, then

integers sueh
that

Answer Key

Correct Answer Type

Single 5. (b)
3. (c) 4. (d)
2. (d)

Answers Type
Multiple Correct
d) 7. (a, c)
6. (c,

type
Linked Comprehension
9. (c)
8. (c)
Type
Numerical Value
12. (1)
11. (0)
10. (80)