Basic Operations in Microsoft Excel
This guide explains the fundamental operations in Excel, including data entry, editing, formatting
cells, and working with rows, columns, and ranges. It also includes a simple exercise for practice.
Data Entry and Editing
• Enter text, numbers, and dates into cells.
• Edit cell content by double-clicking or using the formula bar.
• Use AutoFill to quickly copy or extend data patterns.
Formatting Cells
• Change font style, size, and color.
• Apply number formats (currency, percentage, date).
• Use alignment options: left, center, right.
• Add borders and shading for better presentation.
Working with Rows and Columns
• Insert and delete rows or columns.
• Resize rows and columns by dragging the boundary.
• Hide or unhide rows and columns for better visibility.
Ranges
• Select multiple cells to create a range (e.g., A1:C10).
• Use ranges for applying formatting or formulas.
• Name ranges for easy reference in formulas.
Exercise
• Create a simple expense sheet:
• 1. Enter items and their costs in two columns.
• 2. Format the cost column as currency.
• 3. Apply bold formatting to headers.
• 4. Use SUM function to calculate total expenses.