PEST MANAGEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS

Department of Agriculture
Peradeniya
2015
 Message

The Department of Agriculture recommends new pesticides which are of new classes of compounds and improved formulations, continuously.
By doing this the Department aims to reduce the amount of pesticides that goes into the environment while achieving a satisfactory management
of pests which attach crops that farmer grow. Since last pesticide recommendation manual some of the pesticides that had been recommended
earlier is banned for use in the country including the highly toxic compounds and high volume pesticides. All the chemicals which are
recommended in this booklet are registered in Sri Lanka under the Control of Pesticides act No. 33 of 1980. This pesticides recommendation
manual is designed principally for the researchers, extension staff, technical staff engaged in related activities in the private sector and pesticides
sales and technical assistants who are employed in the pesticides sales outlets.

The agricultural landscape in Sri Lanka is changing. We are moving from green revolution to a white revolution in Agriculture. The white
revolution envisages a continuous production throughout the year using different agro-ecological regions in the country. Environment friendly
agriculture with good agricultural practices including integrated pest management is the basis of white revolution. It attempts to reduce pesticide
usage, miss use and overuse of pesticides and use pesticides of low human toxicity.

Many officers of the Department of Agriculture who are working in all the regions of the country have contributed to develop the
recommendations included in this book. I thank all of them for their valuable contributions.

Dr. Rohan Wijekoon

Director General of Agriculture
Department of Agriculture
Peradeniya

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 PREPARED BY

Mrs. A.S.K. Abeysekara

Ms. [Link]
Mrs. Champa Magamage
Mr. S.S. Weligamage
Dr. W.A.R.T. Wikramaarachchi
Dr. G.A.W. Wijesekara

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 PEST MANAGEMENT IN AGRICULTURE

Agriculture production continues to be increased to feed the rapidly growing population. The introduction of high yielding crop varieties under
monoculture along with other modern agricultural practices as green revolution technologies exponentially increased the amount of food
production worldwide. However, most of high yielding varieties with narrow genetic base are inherently vulnerable to major pests and thus
brought about a marked change in the pest status. The result has been a heavy and extensive use of pesticides for control of insect pests, diseases
and weeds which are considered as an integral anxious component of modern agriculture. Despite many advantages, there are some potential
hazards and risks associated with pesticide use. Agro-pesticides can be used safely and effectively without these undesirable effects, although
there is always a risk associated with any activity. Problems mainly on health and environment result from the misuse, abuse and overuse of
pesticides.

Conventional pest control tends to ignore the causes of pest problems and instead rely on routine, scheduled calendar based pesticide
applications or application of pesticides immediately after observing the pest without considering damage thresholds. Pesticides are often
temporary fixes and ineffective over the long term. Thus, use of integrated approaches has been recommended for the management of
agriculturally important pests, diseases and weeds. Intention of this manual is not to promote pesticides but to guide all concerned parties for
judicial application of pesticides, if at all, there is a real need of application of pesticides as a final option of the management strategies.

Integrated Pest Management (IPM) involves a combination of various measures in compatible manner to make sure the effective pest
management with minimum reliance on low toxic chemical pesticides as an ultimate option. IPM in a broader is a program of monitoring,
prevention and intervention for controlling the pests with the emphasis of minimum reliance of chemical pesticides reducing environmental
pollution and health hazards.

Monitoring (Observation) methods:

1. Identification: Identification of pests and beneficial organisms in the cropping system is of prime importance before any pest management
strategy is executed. Proper education at farmers’ level by all extension agencies is very essential so that farmers can readily identify the pests
and beneficial organisms to take up appropriate measures in time.

2. Surveillance and forecasting: Periodical studies on climatological changes are made in relation to pest dynamics of each agro ecological
region. Long term observations on pest dynamics initially made from light traps, sticky traps , spore traps, pheromone traps etc can be analysed
in order to make appropriate forecast on pest/ disease appearance. Scientific surveillance and forecasting will enable extension workers to pass
on proper recommendations to farmers for timely and appropriated crop protection measures.

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3. Diagnostics: Symptoms and signs manifested on crops due to pest infestation and disease infection are to be correctly and timely identified
for planning of all possible preventive and curative measures.

4. Scouting: This includes regular site inspections and trapping to determine the types and infestation levels of pests at each site. Thus, frequent
scout for pests, diseases and beneficial organisms in and around the crop will enable farmers to plan for strategic measures in pest and disease
management. In cases where beneficial insects are abundance and pest incidence is below the thresholds, farmer need not to go for chemical
control measures.

5. Economic threshold levels (ETL): Pests are virtually never eradicated. Pest populations must be maintained below a certain level. ETL can
be defined as the population density of pest/ disease/ weeds which can cause sufficient loss to justify the cost of control. ETL for major plant
protection concerns should be standardized and made available to farmers for them to initiate proper management operations.

6. Pheromones: Erecting pheromone traps in fields helps in pest monitoring. It can also be used for “attract and destroy” method of pest control
which indirectly helps in reducing mating, egg laying and pest proliferation on crop.

Preventive methods

1. Cultural practices: Cultural operations like summer and pre monsoon ploughing will expose soil insects and pathogens to adverse seasonal
conditions which perish them. Periodical inter cultivation operation are done to minimize weed populations. Similarly keeping field bunds and
other un-arable pockets in and around the field free from weeds eliminate alternate hosts.

2. Crop rotation: Mono-cropping in a same field over a long period of time provides suitable micro environment and host plant availability for
thriving and multiplying of pests. Growing of suitable non-preferred crops alternatively will break the host-pest relationship.

3. Intercropping / trap crops: Intercropping of more than one crop in the same field will reduce some plant health problems by enhancing the
activity of beneficial insects and reducing weed populations. Some plants more preferred by some pests can be grown in the crop as trap crops to
reduce pest incidence on the main crop. Marigold which attracts Heliothis pest can be grown in main crop of chilli, capsicum, tomato will reduce
Heliothis damage on the main crop. Further, marigold can repel soil borne plant parasitic nematodes.

4. Resistant varieties: Cultivation of resistant / tolerant varieties helps in suppressing pest and disease incidences especially in endemic areas.
This is the best cost effective and sustainable pest management strategy.

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5. Water management: Proper water management by judicious irrigation, adopting drip and sprinkler systems where ever possible will reduce
weed population, some insect pests and diseases. Soil pests can effectively be managed by an appropriate water management.

6. Protected culture: Crops can easily be protected from most of insect by growing inside the protected structures.

Intervention methods:

1. Mechanical control: Mechanical methods can initially be practised by individual farmers or as a community before embarking on any other
methods of pest control. Light traps can attract adult stages of many destructive pests and killed before increase the population density. Rouging
out of disease infected plants or plant parts is a effective disease management strategy during the early stage of disease development.

2. Biological control: In nature, many organisms surviving by feeding on other insects, disease causing organisms and weeds are available in
abundance. Such organisms can successfully exploit for management of pests as bio control agents. Papaya mealy bug Paracoccus marginatus
has successfully managed by releasing a parasitic insect. Lady bird beetles are potential natural enemies of aphids. Insecticidal properties of
many strains of bacteria, fungi and viruses have been identified. Bacillus thuringenisis, nuclear polyhedrosis viruses and entomo-pathogenic
fungi like Beauveria bassiana, Verticillum lecani have potential for commercial use. Fungal antagonists like Trichoderma viride and T.
harzianum are useful bio control agents for control many soil borne fungal pathogens. Scientific mass raring and inundative release of such
beneficial insects and organisms will play an important role in keeping pest population under check without disturbance in ecosystem and
environmental pollution.

3. Chemical control: Most pesticides are toxic in nature as per their intrinsic properties. The use of pesticides should not be regarded as the only
solution to any pest problem but if necessary they should be used in a judicious manner. When the use of pesticides is necessary, pesticide users
should handle pesticides safely and responsibly. Under IPM, chemicals should be used only as a last resort. Pesticide users should also read and
follow label instructions. Such good practices can protect human health and the environment. It will not only reduce the use of pesticides but
also prevent the development of pest resistance and thereby enhance the effectiveness on pest control, but when used, the least-toxic materials
should be chosen, and applied to minimize exposure to humans and all non-target organisms.

INTRODUCTON TO USE OF PESTICIDES

By the registration procedure a mandatory requirement of the control of pesticides acct No. 33 of 1980 pesticides that have been proven to affect
health or have environmental consequences are not registered and hence not available for general use. By their very nature most pesticides are

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 toxic but by paying attention to the selection of a suitable pesticide its formulation and method of use it is possible to reduce not only exposure to
workers but also detrimental effects to the environment.

This manual provides guide lines that may be helpful for proper use of pesticides to mitigate pest problems while ensuring and economic
advantage for the farmers. Updated information on recommended insecticides fungicides and herbicides are arranged under different sections in
this manual.

Pesticides are available in different formulations such as liquids (water soluble and emulsifiable concentrates) wettable powered granules and
water dispersible granules etc. They are sold in the market under different trade names. Therefore, for the conveniences of the end users trade
names of the pesticides are given gains their common names in a separate list at the end o each major section.

Pesticide application

Usually spray volume for a given area is a function of several factors including the type of sprayer (Knapsack vs. Power) walking speed of the
applicator nozzle type canopy size of the crop etc. Accordingly the application rate per hectare becomes more important that the dilution rate.
This allows farmers to mix pesticides as necessary and accurately and prevent the waste and discharge of low or over doses rather than blindly
using pesticides. However prominence has given to the spray volume while calculating the amount of total pesticide that is required to apply on
a given crop. Since the spray volume for a crop may vary with the developing canopy size three basic canopy sizes have been identified as low
canopy medium canopy and high canopy and approximate spray volumes required for the canopy sizes have been developed to determine the
rate of application per ha. Keeping the dilution rate more or less fixed. It is important to note that all crops do not encompass all there canopy
stages during their growth cycle. Certain crop reach only a low canopy during their growth period (onions) while some others starting from low
canopy move on to medium canopy at later stages in their growth cycle (beans). There are few others that cut across all three canopy stages
during the growth cycle (cucurbits).

Canopy size of crops Required spray volume l/ha

Stage 1: Low canopy 320-400 l/ha (20-25 tanks/ha*)

Stage 2: Medium canopy 500-600 l/ha (30-35 tanks/ha*)
Stage 3: High canopy 700-800 l/ha (40-50 tanks/ha*)

• *Tank capacity is considered as 16 litres

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 Thus total spray volume needed for fungicides and insecticides may vary according to the canopy size of ta given crop. Unlike fungicides and
insecticides which may be applied at different canopy stages herbicides ae usually applied either before or after early crop emergence (low
canopy stage). Thus the total spray volume mostly be around 320-400 l/ha. Further lower dose is recommended when weeds are at young stage
while the higher dose when weeds are little matured. On the other hand under non crop situation s it is appropriate to adopt high volume for post
emergents. Further herbicides should be applied thoroughly to wet the canopy. In all herbicides applications it is essential to maintain about 30-
45 cm height from target surface to the nozzle.

For proper use of pesticides

• Read the pesticide label carefully

• Strictly follow the pesticides recommendations
• Select the least toxic and least persistent pesticide
• Select formulations which combine maximum efficiency with minimum risk
• Apply on to the target area with the minimum amount of pesticide required
• Select the application method which ensure minimum contamination of crops and environment and other greater safety to the applicator while
provided a greater efficiency of control
• Time the treatments in relation to most vulnerable stage of pest development
• Adhere strictly to the established pre harvest intervals
• Adopt crop rotations to arrest continuous use of the same pesticides over longer period of time
• Use pesticides based upon the level of pest infestation but no a prophylactic basis
• Do not use pesticides with same mode of action continuously

Pesticide safety

Pesticides are potentially dangerous chemicals when not properly used. Spray operators should be aware of hazardous nature of pesticides for
pest beneficial organisms environment and human health before spraying. Most of this information is available in the pesticide label. As
spraying can be on crops of varying heights determine which parts of the body is most liable to be exposed to pesticide drift and select
appropriate protective equipment and clothing such as goggles respirator gloves hat boots long sleeved shirts long trousers etc. during mixing
and application of pesticides. Smoking and eating should be totally avoided while handling pesticides.

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 NOZZLE CHOICE FOR APPLICATION OF PESTICIDES

Using the correct nozzle enables safer and more efficient spraying. It is very important that appropriate nozzle should be supplied with the
sprayer to make them freely available in all farming environment and all spray operations needed to be educated to enable them to select the
correct nozzle most suitable for the occasion.

Type of Pesticide Type of Nozzle Nozzle and Spray Pattern Approximate

Pressure
(Bars)
Insecticides and Fungicides Hollow cone nozzle 3

Flat fan nozzle 3

Herbicides Deflector nozzle 1-2

Flat fan nozzle 1-2

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 Remarks

• Always apply pesticides after proper spray calibration and select the rate of application according to the appropriate growth stage of the crop.
• Hollow cone nozzles are used generally for spraying of insecticides and fungicides to foliage and give good coverage on the outer parts of the
leaf canopy.
• Deflector nozzles (also called poly jet, food jet, impact, flood or anvil nozzles) are also used for application of herbicides where only single
nozzle is used.
• Flat fan nozzles are used for spraying on to flat surfaces for example: for application on flat foliage to the soil surface and for application of
insecticides to walls for the control of product pests.
• Do not apply pesticides to drain off from the leaves
• Never use four hole or five hole hollow cone nozzles for application of pesticides
• Maintain 50 cm distance between the nozzle and the target spray surface.
• Adjustable multipurpose nozzles are not recommended for using in crop protection
• Nozzle blockage should be removed by cleaning with water of failing that use a soft probe such as a strong grass stalk. Never try to blow it clear
with the mouth or use wires or ping which might damage the orifice. If necessary replace the nozzle with a new one.

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 INTERNATIONAL FORMULATION CODING SYSTEM

Following is the list of formulation types and their International codes as introduced by GIFAP and now adopted by the FAO. These two letter
codes appear on pesticide tables.

CS - Capsule suspension
DC – Dispersible concentrate
DP - Duster Powder
EC - Emulsifiable concentrate
EW – Emulsion oil in water
GR Granule
OD - Oil dispersion
RB – Ready to use bait
SC – Suspension Concentrate
SG - Water soluble granules
SL - Soluble concentrate
SP - Water soluble powder
WG - Water dispersible granules
WP – Wettable powder
WS - Water dispersible powder for Slurry treatment

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INSECTICIDES

Department of Agriculture
Peradeniya
2015

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 LIST OF RECOMMENDED INSECTICIDES FOR AGRICULTURE PEST MANAGEMENT- 2015
Dilution
Rate of Application (Product PHI Remarks
Crop/ MOA (ml or g
Common name of the Insecticide ml or g/ ha) Days
pest Group per 10L
Low foliage High foliage
Rice thrips For seed treatment: In endemic areas and in late
Thiamethoxam 70%WS 4A 20g/500ml water/100kg seed planted crops it is strongly
Imidacloprid 70% WS 4A 20g/500ml water/100kg seed advisable to treat the soaked
seeds with insecticide powder
dissolved in water before
incubation. Wear gloves during
handling chemicals and
broadcasting seeds.
For foliar application: Apply foliar sprays when 50% of
Ethiprole 100g/l SC 2B 10ml 320ml 400ml 14 leaves/hill show damage
Carbosulfan200g/l SC 1A 20ml 640ml 800ml 14 symptoms.
Diazinon 500g/l EW 1B 15ml 480ml 600ml
Rice gall Fipronil 0.3% GR 2B - 12kg 14 When damage symptoms appear,
midge Diazinon 5% GR 1B - 22kg 14 it is too late for effective control.
In endemic areas, as regular
practice treat nurseries 5 days
after seeding at 15-20g/10m2.
Broadcast granules on wet mud
or into 1cm of standing water 1-
2 weeks after transplanting or 1-
3 weeks after broadcasting
(ETL-5% Galls)

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 Dilution Rate of Application (Product PHI
Crop/ MOA Remarks
Common name of the Insecticide (ml or g ml or g/ ha) Days
pest Group
per 10L
Low foliage High foliage
Rice leaf Azadirachtin10g/l EC UN 50ml 1600ml 2000ml 07 Apply insecticides when 25% of
folder Chlorfluazuron 50g/l EC 15 8ml 256ml 320ml 10 the leaves show more than 50%
Methoxyfenozide 240g/l SC 18 10ml 320ml 400ml 10 leaf damage or 10 live larvae (in
Chromafenozide 50g/l SC 18 10ml 320ml 400ml 10 rolled leaves) in 10 randomly
Flubendiamide 240g/IWG 28 1.3g 48g 07 selected hills.
Chlorantraniliprole+Thiamethoxam 4A/28 2.5g 100g 10
40%WG
Novaluron 100g/I EC 15 10ml 320ml 400ml 14

Stem borer Carbosulfan 200g/l SC 1A 30ml 960ml 1200ml 14 Apply insecticides only when
Fipronil 0.3%GR 2B 12kg 14 damage exceeds 10% dead
Thiocyclam 4G 14 12kg 14 hearts or 5% white heads.
Chlorantraniliprole20%+Thiamethoxam 4A+28 50g
20% WG
Brown Ethiprole 100g/lSC 2B 15ml 480ml 600ml 14 Apply insecticides only when
plant- Etofenprox 100g/l EC 3A 15ml 480ml 600ml 07 number of BPH (nymphs+
hopper Thiamethoxam 25%WG 4A 3g 480ml 600ml 14 Adults) exceeds 5-8/hill at
Imidacloprid 70%WG 14 1.5g 50g 60g 14 tillering and 8-10/hill at
Thiocyclam 50%SP 15 10ml 320ml 400ml 14 matuarity. Before granules are
Chlorantraniliprole20%+Thiamethoxam 4A/28 3g 100g 600ml 14 applied drain water completely
20% WG and apply to moist soils. When
Buprofezin 25% SC 16 15ml 480ml 100g 10 sprays are used direct to the base
Clothianidin 15% SG = 2.5g 80g of the plant.

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 Dilution Rate of Application (Product
Crop/ MOA PHI Remarks
Common name of the Insecticide (ml or g ml or g/ ha)
pest Group Days
per 10L Low foliage High foliage
Paddy bug Carbosulfan 200g/l SC 1A 40ml 1280ml 1600ml Apply pesticides when the bug
Diazinon 500g/l EW 1B 30ml 960ml 1200ml density 1 per 10 hills. Follow the
Thiocyclam 50% SP 14 25g 800g same recommendation for
Sulfoxaflor 240SC 6ml 192ml pentatomid bug.
Sulfoxaflor 50WG 3g 100g
Case worm Refer to rice leaf folder

Mole Diazinon 500g/l EW 1B 10ml/1kg rice 14

cricket bran (bait)
Field crab Diazinon 500g/l EW2 1B 30ml Mix 3ml of insecticide in 1Lt. 14 Squirt insecticide solution into
Fenobucarb 500g/l EC 30ml of water 14 crab burrows after removing the
swirl plate from the nozzle.
Leaf mites Pl. refer general pests

Sheath Fenpyroximate 50g/l EC 21A 8ml 300ml 600ml

Mite Etoxazole 10%SC 10B 300ml
Hexithiazox10%WP - 900ml
Rats Difenacoum0.005%RB Start baiting soon after
Coumatetralyl0.0375%RB transplanting and continue upto
Brodifacoum0.005%RB grain maturity. Place the bait
Difethialone0.0025%RB inside a piece of bamboo about 1
Flocumafen0.005%RB foot long.(40 baiting stations/ha)

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VEGETABLES: BEANS
Dilution Rate of Application
Crop/ MOA PHI
Common name of the Insecticide (ml or g (Product ml or g/ ha) Remarks
pest Group Days
per 10L Low foliage High foliage
Bean fly Seed Treatment: Mix 1.5g of insecticide in 8-
Thiamethoxam 70%WS 4A 3.5g/kg seed 10ml of water and mix with
the seeds, and keep for about 1
hour before planting. Wear
gloves when handling
chemicals and planting treated
seeds.
Carbosulfan 200g/l SC 1A 30ml 960ml 1800ml 14 Apply at 7 days after planting
Diazinon 500g/l EW 1B 40ml 1280ml 2400ml 14 or when first pair of leaves
Thiamethoxam 75%SG 4A 190g 14 appear and repeat after 2
weeks if necessary. Repeat
application at flowering if
infestation is severe. Diazinon
is incompatible with copper
containing compounds.
Bean pod Etofenprox 100g/l EC 3A 15ml 480-600ml 750-900ml 07 Start spraying at flowering and
borer Novaluron 100g/l EC 15 10ml 320-400ml 500-600ml 14 repeat at 10-14 days intervals
Chlorfluazuron 50g/l EC 15 10ml 320-400ml 500-600ml 10 if necessary. Three sprayings
Flubendiamide 24%WG 28 1.25g 100-120g 120-150g 07 may be necessary for pulses.
Chloranthraniliprole 185g/l SC 28 2ml 90ml 140ml 03
Chloranthraniliprole200 g/kg +
Thiomethoxam 200 g/kg WG 28+4A 1.5g 70g 110g 14
Spinosad 450g/l SC 5 3ml 120ml 180ml 07

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 Dilution Rate of Application
Crop/ MOA PHI Remarks
Common name of the Insecticide (ml or g (Product ml or g/ ha)
pest Group Days
per 10L Low foliage High foliage
White fly Thiamethoxam 70%WS 4A Seed treatment with 3.5g/1kg
Aphids Thiamethoxam 25%WG 4A 3g 120g 14 seeds.
Thrips Dinetofuran 20%WP 4A 9g 300-360g 450-540g 14
(Bean Imidacloprid 70%WG 4A 1.25g 60g 14
yellowing Chlorantraniliprole20%+Thiamethoxam
virus 20% WG5 28+4A 2.5g 100g 120g 10
Vectors) Diafenthiuron 50%WP 12A 6g 240g 480g 07
Thiocyclam (Hydrogen Oxalate) 50% SP 4B 25g 1000g 14
Buprofezin 10%WP 6g 21
CABBAGE
Cabbage Etofenprox 100g/l EC 3A 15ml 480-750ml 750-900ml 07 Apply insecticides at the first
leaf eating Spinosad 25g/l SP 5 10ml 320-500ml 500-600ml 07 sign of damage and repeat at 2
caterpillars Emamectin benzoate 5%SG 6 4g 160-250g 250-300g 10 week intervals if necessary.
Chlorfluazuron 50g/l EC 15 10ml 320-500ml 500-600ml 10 Count caterpillars weekly in 12
Bistrifluron 100g/l EC 15 15ml 480-750ml 750-900ml 07 plants at random and spray if
Tebufenozide 200g/l SC 18 15ml 480-750ml 750-900ml 07 the count exceeds 8 DBM or 4
Chromafenozide 50g/l SC 18 20ml 640-800ml 800-1200ml 07 larvae of the caterpillar
Flubendiamide 24%WG 28 4-5g 120g 155g 07 species. Spot application at
Chlorantraniliprole 200g/l SC 28 1.9ml 120-180g 180-240g 03 early stage of detection is
Neem seed water extract UN 400g 12-18kg 18-24kg 07 more economical for [Link]
Azadirachtin 50g/l EC UN 20ml 640-800ml 800-1200ml 07 and [Link]
Lufenuron 50g EC 10ml 320-500ml 500-600ml 14
Pyridalyl 100g/l SC 10ml 640-800ml 1000-1200ml

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 Crop/ Common name of the Insecticide MOA Dilution Rate of Application PHI Remarks
pest Group (ml or g (Product ml or g/ ha) Days
per 10L Low foliage High foliage

Diamond Flubendiamide 24%WG 28 4-5g 120-200g 200-240g 07

Backed Spinosad 25g/l SP 5 10ml 320-480ml 480-600ml 07
Moth Spinotoram 2.5g 80-100g 125-150g
White [Link] general pests
grubs,
Black cut
worm&
Root eating
ants
POTATO
Potato Pirimiphos methyl 500g/l EC 1B 40ml - - - Clean all stores well in
tuber moth Acetamiprid 20%SP 4A 10ml - - 14 advance of harvesting
stores Novaluron 100g/l EC 15 10ml - - 14 potatoes. Walls’ floors and
storage trays should be cleaned
and given a residual spray and
air dried before storing tubers.
Thiocyclam 50%SP 14 40-50g /100kg of seeds (for seed potato) 14 Inspect stores on a fortnightly
Pirimiphos methyl 20g/kg DP 1B 100g/100kg of seeds basis. If there is any sign of
insect damage apply a
recommended insecticide.
Potato Chlorantraniliprole20%+Thiamethoxam 28+4A 5g 100g 120g 10 When first sign of damage are
tuber moth 20% WG seen, direct spray to under side
Field PTM pheromone 0.16%+ Permethrine 6% 4A 5g of the foliage close to the stem
Thiomethoxam 75G and branches.

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 Crop/ Common name of the Insecticide MOA Dilution Rate of Application PHI Remarks
pest Group (ml or g (Product ml or g/ ha) Days
per 10L
Low foliage High foliage
Potato Carbosulfan 200g/l SC 1A 20ml 640-1000ml 1000-1200ml 14 Timing of insecticide
Aphids Thiamethoxam 25%WG 4A 3g 100-150g 150-180g 14 application is critical. Aphids
Thrips Imidacloprid 70%WG 4A 1.25g 40-60g 60-75g 14 population on plants should be
Whitefly Thiocyclam 50%SP 14 25g 800-1200g 1200-1500g 14 monitored visually or by
Ethiprole 10%SC 2B 12.5ml 400-600ml 600-750ml 14 placing water traps in the field.
Chlorantraniliprole20%+ 28+4A 3g 100g 120g 10 Spot application is desirable at
Thiamethoxam20% WG initial stage of infestation.
Sulfoxaflor 240 SL 4C 6ml 192ml 240ml Direct spray to the shoot and
Buprofezin 25% SL 16 15ml 480ml 600ml underside of leaves. In severe
Thiomethoxam75%SG 4A 1.5 g 2.5g infestation, repeat at 10 – 14
days intervals if necessary.

Potato Fenpyroximate 50g/L EC 21A 20ml 25ml

mites
Potato Leaf Azadirachtin 50g/l EC UN 20ml 640- 800-1200ml 14
Miner Neem Seed water Extract UN 400g 800ml 24kg 07
Abamectin 18g/l EC 6 6ml 12kg 240-360ml 14
190-
240ml
2
Cyst Calcium hypoclorite 70% UN 35g/10m 35kg/ha Apply to furrows (at planting
nematodes or one day before planting) and
cover with soil. Do not mix
with inorganic fertilizers.

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 Crop/ Common name of the Insecticide MOA Dilution Rate of Application PHI Remarks
pest Group (ml or g (Product ml or g/ ha) Days
per 10L Low foliage High foliage

TOMATO
Tomato Novaluron 100 g/l EC 15 10ml 320ml 600ml 14 The first spraying may be done
fruit borerChlorfluazuron 50g/l EC 15 15ml 480ml 900ml 10 at the time of flowering and
Chloranthraniliprole185g/l SC 28 2ml 90ml 130ml 07 formation of fruits and repeat if
Spinosad 450g/l SC 5 3ml 140ml 220ml 07 necessary at 10-14 day
Flubendiamide 24%WG 28 2g 86g 140g 07 intervals.
Whiteflies Carbosulfan 200g/l SC2 1A 20ml 640ml 800ml 14
Thrips Fipronil 50g/l SC2 2B 10ml 16ml
Aphids Thiamethoxam 25%WG 4A 3g 320ml 600ml 14
Imidacloprid 70%WG 4A 1.25g 40g 75g 14
Thiocyclam 50%SP 14 25g 14
BEET ROOT
Beet root Refer recommendation for Potato Leaf
leaf Miner Miner
BRINJAL
Brinjal & Lamda cyhalothrin 3A - 600ml 825ml 07 Apply at flowering. Continue
Thibbatu Spinosad 450g/l SC 5 3ml 100-120ml 150-180ml 07 application at fortnightly
Shoot & Chromafenozide 50g/l SC 18 20ml 640-800ml 1000-1200ml 07 intervals after harvesting, if
fruit borer Chloranthraniliprole200 g/l SC 28 2ml 150ml 210ml 03 necessary. Repeated
Flubendiamide 24%WG 28 3g 5g application may lead to
Flubendiamide 20%WG 28 6g 9.5g resistance buildup. destroy all
Spinotoram 25%WG 3g 5g damaged fruits and shoots
Etofenprox 100g/l EC 15ml 480-600ml 750-900ml 07 before applying insecticides.

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 Crop/ Common name of the Insecticide MOA Dilution Rate of Application PHI Remarks
pest Group (ml or g (Product ml or g/ ha) Days
per 10L Low foliage High foliage

Leaf hopper Acetamiprid 200g/l SL 4A 10ml 320-400ml 500-600ml 14

Thiamethoxam 25% WG 4A 3g 120g - 14

White flies Buprofesin 10%WP - 6g 190g - 14

Thiamethoxam 25%WG 4A 3g 120g - 14
Imidacloprid 70%WG 4A 1.25g 60g - 14
Thiocyclam 50%SP 14 25g 800g 1000g 14
Chlorantraniliprole20%+ 28+4A 2.5g
Thiamethoxam20% WG5
Acetamiprid 200g/l SL 4A 10ml 240ml 480ml

Mites Hexythiazox 5%EC 10A 600ml 1000ml

CAPSICUM
leaf curl Ref. recommendation for chili
complex
Aphids
Thrips
White flies1
Pod borer Chlorfluazuron 50g/l EC 15 10ml 80ml 130ml 10
Helicoverpa Chloranthraniliprole185g/l SC 28 2ml 130ml 210ml 03
armigera Spinosad 450g/l SC 5 3ml 320ml 600ml 07
Novaluron 100g/1EC 15 10ml 480ml 900ml 14

21
 Crop/ Common name of the Insecticide MOA Dilution Rate of Application PHI Remarks
Pest Group (ml or g (Product ml or g/ ha) Days
per 10L Low foliage High foliage
CUCURBITS
Gall fly Profenofos 500g/l EC3 1B 30ml 50ml

Melon fly Protein bait+ Spinosad 25g/lSC along 5 250ml 1000ml 2000ml 07 Application of protein bait is
with IPM Practices the major part of IPM
practices.
1 Protein bait should be
applied in spots on to the
underside of the leaves of the
vines at 10-15 ft apart.
2. Spraying should be done to
wet the underside of leaves.
3. Spraying in the morning
before 9.00am is important.
4. Spraying should be initiated
with the flowering and
continued unit harvest at 7 day
intervals
5. Remove the damaged fruits
into a black polythene bag, tie
the mouth up and keep
exposed to the sunlight.

22
 Crop/ Common name of the Insecticide MOA Dilution Rate of Application PHI Remarks
Pest Group (ml or g (Product ml or g/ ha) Days
per 10L Low foliage High foliage

OKRA
Shoot and Chlorantraniliprole 20%SC 28 1.9ml 60ml 115ml 10 Apply from flowering stage if
pod borer Tebufenozide 200g/l SC 18 15ml 480-600ml 750-900ml 10 infestation is seen and repeat at
Spinosad 450g/l SC 5 3ml 100-140ml 140-180ml 03 fortnightly intervals, if
necessary.
Leaf hopper Acetamiprid 200g/l SL 4A 10ml 320ml 400ml 14
Thiamethoxam 25% WG 4A 3g 120g - 14

White flies Pl. ref. general pests.

INNALA
Root Knot Ref general recommendations.
Nematode1

FRUITS
MANGO
Mango leaf Imidacloprid 20% SL 4A 10ml - 14 Prior to new flush growth
hopper1 Thiamethoxam 25% WG 4A 10g - 14 spray to colonized areas on the
trunk and foliage as spot
applications. If necessary,
apply at flower initiation and
new flush growth

23
 Crop/ Common name of the Insecticide MOA Dilution Rate of Application
PHI
Pest Group (ml or g (Product ml or g/ ha) Remarks
Days
per 10L Low foliage High foliage
Mango fruit Protein bait + 5 250ml+ 1000ml 2000ml 07 Application of protein bait is
fly Spinosad 25g/l SC 10ml the major part of IPM
along with IPM practices practices.
1 Protein bait should be
applied in spots on to the
underside of the leaves of a
lower branch of each tree.
2. Spraying should be done to
wet the underside of leaves.
3. Spraying in the morning
before 9.00am is important.
4. Spraying should be initiated
1 month after flowering and
continued unit harvest at 7 day
intervals
5. Remove the damaged fruits
into a black polythene bag, tie
the mouth up and keep
exposed to the sunlight.

Stem borer Refer general recommendations

24
 Dilution Rate of Application
Crop/ MOA PHI
Common name of the Insecticide (ml or g (Product ml or g/ ha) Remarks
Pest Group Days
per 10L Low foliage High foliage
PINEAPPLE
Pineapple Carbosulfan 200g/l SC2 1A 30ml - - 14 Dip planting materials in one
mealy bug Acetamiprid 20%SP 4A 10g - - 14 of the recommended
insecticide solutions for 5
minutes. Allow to dry for a
day. To prevent crown rot treat
with fungicide containing
Metalaxyl 18% and Mancozeb
64% and leave to dry for
another day before
transplanting. At the end of the
first harvest, monitor
ant/mealy bug incidences. If
infestation is seen use the
above insecticides at same rate.
Direct the spray to the base of
the leaves and the crown.
PAPAW
Papaya IPM + biological control Adopt IPM practices for
Mealybug Mineral oil 50ml 1300ml 1600ml 07 successful controlling of the
pest Only if the infestation is
heavy and spreading fast, spray
Mineral oil at 10-14 day
intervals.

25
 Dilution Rate of Application
Crop/ MOA PHI
Common name of the Insecticide (ml or g (Product ml or g/ ha) Remarks
Pest Group Days
per 10L Low foliage High foliage

OTHER FIELD CROPS

MAIZE AND SORGHUM

Maize stem Etofenprox 100g/l EC 3A 15ml 480ml 900ml 07 Direct spray to central whorl’
borer Thiocyclam hydrogen oxalate 4%GR 14 -- 15kg 14 Apply at 25-35 and at 45-55
and Novaluron 100g/l EC 15 10ml 320ml 600ml 14 days after planting.
Cob borer Fipronil 0.3%GR 2B 12kg 14 Place granules in the central
Diazinon 5%GR whorl. Single application is
sufficient.

CHILLI
Chili leaf Carbosulfan 200g/l SC 1A 30ml 960-1200ml 1200-1800ml 14
curl Thiamethoxam 25% WG 4A 10g 320-400g 400-600g 14
complex Imidacloprid 20% SL 4A 10ml 320-400ml 500-600ml 14
Aphids Abamectin 18g/l EC 6 6ml 190-250ml 250-360ml 07
Thrips Abamectin 3.6 EW 6 3ml 100ml 180ml 07
White flies Thiocyclam 50%SP 14 5g 160-200g 200-300g 14
Chlorantraniliprole20%+
Thiamethoxam20% WG 28+4A 20ml 100g 120g 10
Spinosad 45%SC 5 5ml 200ml 300ml 07

Chili- mites Refer general pests

26
 Dilution Rate of Application
Crop/ MOA PHI
Common name of the Insecticide (ml or g (Product ml or g/ ha) Remarks
Pest Group Days
per 10L Low foliage High foliage
Chili Pod Chlorfluazuron 50g/l EC 15 10ml 320-400ml 500-600ml 10
borer Chlorantraniliprole20%+Thiamethoxam 28+4A 2.5g 100g 120g 10
20% WG
Flubendiamnide 240WG 28
ONION
Onion thrips Fipronil 50g/l SC 2B 10ml 320ml 400ml 14
Imidacloprid 200g/l SL 4A 10ml 160ml 200ml 14
Thiacloprid 240g/l SC 4A 10ml 320ml 400ml 14
Onion Emamectin Benzoate 5%SG 6 4g 130g 160g 07
caterpillar Chlorfluazuron 50g/l EC 15 10ml 320ml 400ml 10
Metaflumizone 240g/l EC 22 25ml 800ml 1000ml 14
Lamda cyhalothrin 3A 5ml 160ml 300ml 07
Diazinon 500g/l EW 1B 50ml 1600ml 2000ml 14

GRAIN LEGUMES
Pod sucking Imidacloprid 70%WG 4A 1.5g 48g 90g 14
bugs Thiocloprid 240g/l SC 4A 10ml 320ml 600ml -
Dinotefuran 20%WP 4A 10g

Sesame- NSWE UN 400g 12-16kg 20-24kg 07

Leaf Chlorfluazuron 50g/l EC 15 30ml 960-1200ml 1200-1800ml 10
Webber Tebufenozide 200g/l SC 18 15ml 480-600ml 600-900ml 10
MUSTARD
Mustard Refer recommendations for cabbage

27
Crop/ Common name of the Insecticide MOA Dilution Rate of Application PHI Remarks
Pest Group (ml or g (Product ml or g/ ha) Days
per 10L Low foliage High foliage
GROUND NUT
Ground nut Pl .ref. general pests.
Leaf miner

GENERAL PESTS

Stored Pirimiphos-Methyl 500g/l SC 1B 25ml 40ml

product
pests
Snails & Metaldehyde 3% RB 10kg 40kg 15g/10 m2
slugs Metaldehyde 4% RB Mix with sufficient water to
Metaldehyde 6.5% RB form balls,
Place at several points in the
garden.
Apply in bands between rows
or broadcast in soil.
Leaf Imidacloprid 200g/l SL 4A 10ml 320-400ml 500-600ml 14 Direct the spray to the upper &
hopper Acetamiprid 20% SP 4A 10g 320-400g 500-600g 14 lower surfaces of leaves.
Imidacloprid 75%WG 4A 1.5g 60g 90g 14

Aphids Thiamethoxam 25%WG 4A 3g 100g 120g 14

Imidacloprid 70%WG 4A 1.3g 60g 14
Thiocyclam 50%SP 14 25g 800-1000g 1000-1200g 14

28
 Crop/ Common name of the Insecticide MOA Dilution Rate of Application PHI Remarks
Pest Group (ml or g (Product ml or g/ ha) Days
per 10L Low foliage High foliage

Mealy bugs Fipronil 50g/l SC2 2B 10ml 400ml 14 Remove & destroy damaged
& Scales Thiamethoxam 25%WG 4A 5g 160g 14 plant parts & spray to wet the
Imidacloprid 70% WG 4A 1.3g 60g 14 infested area.
Mineral oil UN 50ml 07
Acetamiprid 200g/l SL 4A 10g - -
Imidacloprid 200g/l SL 4A 10ml 320-400ml 500-600ml 14
Whiteflies Thiamethoxam 25%WG 4A 5g 120g 14 Spray early morning when the
Imidacloprid 70%WG 4A 1.5g 60g 14 activity of white flies are low.
Thiocyclam 50%SP 14 25g 800g 1000g 14
Acetamiprid 200g/l SL 4A 10g 14
Imidacloprid 200g/l SL 4A 10ml 320-400ml 500-600ml 14
Thrips Carbosulfan 200g/l SC 1A 20ml 640ml 800ml 14 Apply in the evening as a wet
Thiamethoxam 25%WG 4A 3g 320ml 600ml 14 spray.
Imidacloprid 70%WG 4A 1.25g 40g 75g 14
Thiocyclam 50%SP 14 25g 14
Imidacloprid 200g/l SL 4A 10ml 320-400ml 500-600ml 14
Black Etofenprox 100g/l EC 3A 15ml 480ml 07 Drench the soil around the
cutworm Chlorfluazuron 50g/l EC 15 10ml 320ml 10 base of the plants late in the
evening when the damage is
observed.
Root eating Diazinon 500g/l EW 1B 100ml 14 Apply to soil around plants
ants when damage in observed.
Termites Imidacloprid 200 g/l SL 4A 5ml 14 Apply insecticides to wet the
Thiamethoxam 25%WG 4A 3g 14 infested area.

29
 Crop/ Common name of the Insecticide MOA Dilution Rate of Application PHI Remarks
Pest Group (ml or g (Product ml or g/ ha) Days
per 10L Low foliage High foliage

Stem Esfenvalerate 7g/l EC 3A 07

borers and Permethrin 250g/l EC 3A 07
tree borers Lamda cyhalothrin 3A 07
Imidacloprid 200g/l SL5 4A 14
Fipronil 50g/l SC 14
Leaf Abamactin 18 g/l EC 6 6ml 240ml 07 Remove mature lives with
miners Neem Seed water extract UN 400g 07 pupae.
Azadiractin 50g/l EC UN 20ml 07

Mites Abamactin 18 g/l EC 6 6ml 07 Should be sprayed to the

Hexythiazox 10%WP 10A 5g underside of the leaves at early
Flufenoxuron 10g/l DC 15 15ml infestation stage.
Neem Seed water extract UN 400g 07
Azadiractin 50g/l EC UN 5ml 07
Fenpyroximate50g/l EC 21A 8ml 300ml 600ml
Sufphur 80%WP ? 80g 8ml
130g

Root knot IPM Package

nematodes

30
 Mode of Action (MoA) Classification: Ref IRAC 2010

MoA Class Primary cite of action in insects Active Ingredients

1. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors- 1 A-Carbamates Carbosulfan, Fenobucarb
Nerve action 1B-Organophosphates Diazinon, Pirimiphos methyl, Profenofos,
Acephate
2. GABA-gated chloride channel blockers- Nerve action 2A- Cyclodiene, organochlorines Ethiprole, Fipronil

2B- Phenyl Pyrazoles

3. Sodium channel modulators- Nerve action 3A- Pyrethroids, pyrethrins Etofenprox, Lamdacyhalothrin,
Esfenvalerate, Permethrin, bifenthrin
3B- Methoxychlor; DDT
4. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) competitive 4A-Neonicotinoids Thiamethoxam, Imidacloprid, Clothianidin,
modulators - Nerve action: Denotafuran, Acetamiprid, Thiacloprid
4B-Nicotine Sulfoxaflor
4C- Sulfoxaflor
4D- Butenolides
5. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) allosteric Spinosyns Spinosad. Spinetoram
Modulators-Nerve action
6. Glutamate gated chloride channel (GluCl) allosteric modulators Avermectins, Milbemycins Abamectin, Emamectin benzoate,
Milbemectin
7 Juvenile hormone mimics- Growth regulation 7A- Juvenile hormone analogues
7B- Fenoxycarb
7C- Pyriproxyfen Pyriproxyfen

8- Miscellaneous nonspecific (multi-site) inhibitors 8A- Alkyl halides

8B- Chloropicrin
8C-Sulfuryl floride
8D- Borates

31
 8E- Tartar emetic
8F- Methyl isothiocyanate generators
9. Modulators of Chordotonal Organs- Nerve action 9B-Pymetrozine Pymetrozine
9C- Flonicamid
10. Mite growth inhibitors- Growth regulation 10 A- Clofentezine Diflovidazin Hexythiazox
Hexythiazox
10B- Etoxazole
11. Microbial disruptors of insect midgut membranes 11A-Bacillus thuringiensis and the
insecticidal proteins they produce
11B Bacillus sphaericus
12. Inhibitors of mitochondrial ATP synthase Energy metabolism 12A-Diafenthiuron Diafenthiuron
12B-Organotin miticides
12C-Propargite
12D-Tetradifon
13. Uncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation via disruption of the Chlorfenapyr
proton gradient Energy metabolism DNOC
Sulfluramid
14. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) channel blockers Nereistoxin analogues Thocyclam
Nerve action

15. Inhibitors of chitin biosynthesis, type 0 Growth regulation Benzoylureas Bistrifluron, Chlorfluazuron, Flufenoxuron,
Lufenuron, Novaluron
16 Inhibitors of chitin biosynthesis, type 1 Growth regulation Buprofezin Buprofezin
17. Moultin disruptor, Dipteran Cyromazine
18. Ecdysone receptor agonists Growth regulation Diacylhydrazines Chromafenozide, Methoxyfenozide,
Tebufenozide
19. Octopamine receptor agonists Nerve action Amitraz
20. Mitochondrial complex III electron transport inhibitors Energy 20A- Hydramethylnon
metabolism 20B- Acequinocy
20C- 20C Fluacrypyrim

32
21. Mitochondrial complex I electron transport inhibitors Energy 21A- METI acaricides and insecticides Fenpyroximate, Pyridaben
metabolism 21B- Rotenone
22 . Voltage-dependent sodium channel blockers Nerve action 22A- Indoxacarb Indoxacarb
22B- Metaflumizone Metaflumizone
23. Inhibitors of acetyl CoA carboxylase. Lipid synthesis, growth Tetronic and Tetramic acid derivatives
Regulation
24. Mitochondrial complex IV electron transport inhibitors 24A- Phosphine Aluminium phosphide, Calcium phosphide,
Energy metabolism Phosphine, Zinc phosphide
24B- Cyanides
25. Mitochondrial complex II electron transport inhibitors 25A- Beta-ketonitrile derivatives
Energy metabolism 25B- Carboxanilides
26/27 Un assigned
28 Ryanodine receptor modulators Nerve and muscle action Diamides Chlorantraniliprole, Cyantraniliprole,
Flubendiamide
UN. Compounds of unknown or uncertain MoA Azadirachtin Azadirachtin
Benzoximate
Bifenazate
Bromopropylate
Chinomethionat
Cryolite
Dicofol
Pyridalyl
Pyrifluquinazon Pyridalyl
Sulfur
Lime sulfur Sulfur

Registered Insecticide List with Trade Names -2015

33
No Common Name Strength Product Name
Mack Abamectin ,Mitsu Abamectin, Selico Abamectin, CIC Abamectin, Aba Abamectin,
1. abamectin 18g/l EC
CG Abamectin, ICS Abamectin, Baurs Abamectin, Lankem Abemactin
Harthene Acephate, Action Acephate, Nigro Acephate, Surrender Acephate, Oasis
2. acephate 75% SC Acephate, AgStar Acephate, Asie Acephate, Ceypetco Acephate, Apollo Acephate, CG
Acephate
3. acetamiprid 20% SP Mospilan Acetamiprid, Azeta Acetamiprid, Miyako Acetamiprid, Rock Acetamiprid
4. bifenthrin 100 g/l Biflex 10 TC
5. buprofezin 10% WP Applaud 10 WP
200 g/L
6. carbosulfan Marshal 20 SC
SC
7. chlorfluazuron 50g/lEC Atabron 5 EC
200 g/L
8. chlorantraniliprole Coragen
SC
9. chromafenozide 50g/l SC Podex Chromofenozide
Chlorantraniliprole 20% 20+20 %
10. Virtako 40 WG
+ Thiomethoxam 20% WG
11. deltamethrin 25g/l EC Decis Deltamethrin, Delta Deltamethrin, Delta-M Deltamethrin, Smart Deltamethrin
12. diazinon 5% GR Basudin Diazinon, Diodin Diazinon
Kafeer Diazinon, Commet Diazinon, Diazol Diazinon, Diamet Diazinon, Direkter
13. diazinon 500g/l EC
Diazinon, Basudin Diasinon, M-Chem Diazinon, Diazinon 50 EC, Sun Agro Diazinon.
5% w/w
14. emamectin benzoate Proclaim 05 SG
SG
15. ethiprole 100g/l SC Curbix Ethiprole
16. etofenprox 100g/l EC Trebon 10 EC
No Common Name Strength Product Name
17. fenobucarb 500g/l EC Dozerr Fenobucarb, Bassa Fenobucarb, Hayleys BPMC, CG BPMC, Beepa Fenobucarb,

34
 Mackcarb BPMC, Dozerr Fenobucarb, Lankem Fenobucarb, Oasis BPMC 50%
18. fipronil 3%w/w G ATL Fipronil, Fipronil Keta, Diligent 0.3 GR
Shutter Fipronil, Regent 50 SC, Zees Fipronil, Baurs Fipronil, Grand Fipronil, CG Fipronil,
19. fipronil 50g/l SC
Arrears Fipronil, Fipronil 5%, Viper Fipronil, Arrears Fipronil
20. fipronil 0.3% GR Baurs Fipronil, Prince Fipronil
240g/kg
21. Flubendiamide Belt 240WG
WG
70%
22. imidacloprid Rocco Imidacloprid
WDG
23. imidacloprid 70% WG Admire Imidacloprid, Provado Imidacloprid
24. imidacloprid 70% WS Gaucho Imidacloprid
Admire Imidacloprid, Sun Agro Imidacloprid, Imidan Imidacloprid, Armour Imidacloprid,
25. imidacloprid 200g/l SC Oasis Imidacloprid, Kobra Imidacloprid, Marit Imidacloprid, Dynamic Imidacloprid,
Tatamida Imidacloprid, Baurs Imidacloprid, CG Imidacloprid.
26. indoxacarb 150g/l EC Auvant
27. lambda-cyhalothrin 50g/l SC Metador 5 CS
28. lufenuron 5% EC Zagro Lufenuron
29. metaldehyde 5% GR CIC Metaldehyde, Metaldehyde 5%G, Baurs Metaldehyde.
30. methoxyfenozide 240g/l SL Runner SC 240
31. monocrotophos 60% SL Monocrotophos 60 SL
32. novaluron 100g/l EC Rimon 10 EC
SunAgro Phenthoate, SeeSan Phenthoate, Leader Phenthoate, Hayleys Phenthoate, Elsan
33. phenthoate 500g/l EC
Phenthoate, Visan Phenthoate, Phenthoate 50 EC
O- Cron Profenophos, Crown Profenofos, Jivro Profenofos, Calcron Profenofos, Hayleys
Profenofos, CIC Profenophos, Lankem Profenofos, Kudus Profenophos, Prodan
34. profenofos 500g/l EC
Profenophos, Oasis Profenophos, Baurcron Profenofos, Ceypetco Profenophos, Peron
Profenofos, Gemini Profenofos, Harcros Profenofos, CG Profenophos, Grand Profenophos,

35
 Sun Agro Profenofos, ICS Phenthoate.
Queen Quinalphos, Sucker Quinalphos, Quick Quinalphos, Quintox quinalphos, Baurs
35. quinalphos 250g/l EC
Quinalphos, Kuinal Quinalphos
36. spinosad 25g/l SC Success
37. thiacloprid 240g/l SC Calypso Thiacloprid
38. thiamethoxam 70% WS Cruiser 70 WS
39. thiamethoxam 25% WG Actara Thiamethoxam, Opex Thiamethoxam
thiocyclam hydrogen
40. 50% SC Evisect S
oxalate
thiocyclam hydrogen
41. 4% GR Thiocyclam Hydrogen Oxalate 4 %G
oxalate
42. thiodicarb 375g/l SC Larvin 375 F
43. tebufenozide 200g/l SC Mimic 20 F

36
 FUNGICIDES

Department of Agriculture
Peradeniya
2015

37
 List of recommended fungicides in Sri Lanka
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l low foliage high foliage days (if
Pathogen of of water) (Product (Product subsequent
Action per ha) per ha) applications
/ are required)
Target
Site
Rice Blast Kasugamycin 20 g/1 D3 15 ml 475-600 ml 750-900 ml 5-10 14
(Magnapo SL
rthe Tebuconazole 250 G1 6 ml 200-250 ml 300-350 ml 7-10 21
grisea) g/1 EW
Isoprothiolane 400 F2 12.5 ml 400-500 ml 625-750 ml 7-10 14
g/l EC
Carbendazim 50% B1 7g 225-275 g 350-425 g 10-14 14
WG
Carbendazim 500 B1 7 ml 225-275 ml 350-425 ml 10-14 14
g/1 SC
Tricyclazole 75% I1 6g 200-250 g 300-350 g 10-14 14
WP
Rice Sheath Tebuconazole 250 G1 6 ml 200-250 ml 300-350 ml 7-10 21 Fungicide spray
Blight g/1 EW should be directed to
(Rhizocton sheaths of the crop.
ia solani) Pencycuron 25% B4 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-14 14
WP

38
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Rice Sheath Hexaconazole 50 g/l G1 20 ml 650-800 ml 1000-1200 7-14 21
Blight EC ml
(Rhizocton Thiophanate-methyl B1 10 g 325-400 g 500-600 g 7-14 14
ia solani) 70% WP
Propiconazole 250 G1 10 ml 325-400 ml 500-600 ml 7-14 21
g/l EC
Flutolanil 50% WP C2 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-14 14
All crops Damping For seed
(other off / Foot treatments: MSCA 6 g/ kg Seed treatment
than rot / Root Captan 50% WP (Small should be done just
rice) rot seeds) before seeding.
(Pythium 3 g/ kg
spp., (Large
Phytophth seeds)
ora spp.,
Rhizoctoni
a spp.,
Sclerotium
spp.,
Fusarium
spp)

39
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
All crops Thiram 80% WP MSCA 5 g/ kg
(other (Small
than seeds)
rice) 2 g/ kg
(Large
seeds)

All crops Thiophanate-methyl B1+MS 4 g/ kg

(other 50% + Thiram 30% CA (Small
than WP seeds)
rice) 2 g/ kg
(Large
seeds)

40
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
All crops Damping For soil treatments: Most of the soil borne
(other off / Foot Captan 50% WP MSCA 60 g/ 50 l - - 6-8 14 pathogens can be
than rot / Root / 10 m2 eliminated by burning
rice) rot and solarisation of
(Pythium nursery beds.
Use broad spectrum
spp.,
fungicides such as
Phytophth Captan and Thiram if
ora spp., the causal fungus is not
Rhizoctoni identified.
a spp., Thiophanate methyl is
Sclerotium highly effective on
spp., Fusarium spp and
Fusarium Sclerotium rolfsii. But
spp., it is not effective on
Macropho Phythium spp and
mina spp.) Phytophthora
spp.(lower fungy)
Soil should be treated
with Flutolanil 3 days
before seeding.
Soil drenching in the
field is recommended
only as spot
application.

41
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
All crops Damping Thiram 80% WP MSCA 70 g/ 50 l - - 6-8 14
(other off / Foot / 10 m2
than rot / Root Thiophanate-methyl B1 30 g/ 50 l - - 10-12 14
rice) rot 70% WP / 10 m2
Thiophanate-methyl B1+MS 50 g/ 50 l - - 7-10 14
50% + Thiram 30% CA / 10 m2
WP
Flutolanil 50% WP C2 30 g/ 50 l - - 10-12 14
/ 10 m2
All crops Anthracno Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
(other se
than (Colletotri
rice) chum spp., Thiophanate-methyl B1 10 g 325-400 g 500-600 g 7-14 21
Gleospori 70% WP
um spp.)
Carbendazim 50% B1 7g 225-275 g 350-425 g 10-14 14
WG
Carbendazim 500 B1 7 ml 225-275 ml 350-425 ml 10-14 14
g/1 SC
Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14
500g/l SC ml ml
Propiconazole 250 G1 10 ml 325-400 ml 500-600 ml 7-14 21
g/l EC

42
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
per ha) per ha) are required)
All crops Downy Captan 50% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 6-8 14
(other mildew Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
than Peronospo Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
rice) ra spp., Mancozeb 64% + MSCA 12.5 g 400-500 g 625-750 g 12-14 14
Pseudoper Metalaxyl 8% WP +A1
onospora Propineb 70% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
spp Propamocarb 607 g/l F4 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14
SL ml ml
All crops Powdery Carbendazim 50% B1 7g 225-275 g 350-425 g 10-14 14 Sulphur containing
(other mildew WG fungicide are not
than Sphaeroth recommended for
rice) eca spp. cucurbits and can be
Oidiopsis phytotoxic during hot
spp. weather
Leveillua Carbendazim 500 B1 7 ml 225-275 ml 350-425 ml 10-14 14
spp. g/1 SC
Erysiphe
spp. Thiophanate-methyl B1 10 g 325-400 g 500-600 g 7-14 21
Podasphar 70% WP
ea spp Sulphur 80% WG MSCA 50 g 1600-2000 g 2500-3000 g 6-8 14
Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14
500g/l SC ml ml

Potassium - 15 g 475-600 g 750-900 g 7-10 1

bicarbonate 82% SP

43
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
All crops Leaf spot Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
(other Cercospor Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
than a spp.
rice) Mycospha Propineb 70% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
erella spp.
Alternaria Tebuconazole 250 G1 6 ml 200-250 ml 300-350 ml 7-10 21
spp. g/1 EW
Septoria
spp. Thiophanate-methyl B1 10 g 325-400 g 500-600 g 7-14 21
70% WP

Propiconazole 250 G1 10 ml 325-400 ml 500-600 ml 7-14 21

g/l EC
Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14
500g/l SC ml ml
All crops Rust Tebuconazole 250 G1 6 ml 200-250 ml 300-350 ml 7-10 21 Sulphur containing
(Other (Puccinia g/1 EW fungicide are not
than spp., recommended for
rice) Uromyces cucurbits and can be
spp) phytotoxic during hot
weather
Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14

44
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
All crops Rust Sulphur 80% WG MSCA 50 g 1600-2000 g 2500-3000 g 6-8 14
(Other
than Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14
rice) 500g/l SC ml ml

Beans Angular Propiconazole 250 G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 7-14 21 Alternate application
leaf spot g/l EC of systemic fungicide
(Isariopsis Hexaconazole 50 g/l G1 3.5 g 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 7-14 21 with contact
griseola) EC fungicide is
Hexaconazole 5% G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 7-14 21 recommended
SC
Last application
should be done one
week before
flowering
Each above followed
by MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
Propineb 70% WP
Metiram 55% + MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 10-12 14 Maximum number of
Pyraclostrobin 5% + C3 applications per
WG season must be
limited to three

45
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Beans Rust Propiconazole 250 G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 7-14 21 Alternate application
(Uromyces g/l EC of systemic fungicide
appendicu Hexaconazole 50 g/l G1 3.5 g 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 7-14 21 with contact
latus) EC fungicide is
Hexaconazole 5% G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 7-14 21 recommended
SC
Tebuconazole 250 G1 6 ml 200-250 ml 300-350 ml 7-10 21 Last application
g/1 EW should be done one
week before
flowering
Each above followed
by MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
Propineb 70% WP

Metiram 55% + MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 10-12 14 Maximum number of

Pyraclostrobin 5% + C3 applications per
WG season must be
limited to three.

46
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Beans Anthracn Propiconazole 250 G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 7-14 21 Alternate application
ose g/l EC of systemic fungicide
(Colletotri with contact
chum Hexaconazole 50 g/l G1 3.5 g 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 7-14 21 fungicide is
lindemuthi EC recommended
anum)
Hexaconazole 5% G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 7-14 21 Last application
SC should be done one
week before
Tebuconazole 250 G1 6 ml 200-250 ml 300-350 ml 7-10 21 flowering
g/1 EW

Each above followed

by MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
Propineb 70% WP

Metiram 55% + MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 10-12 14 Maximum number of

Pyraclostrobin 5% + C3 applications per
WG season must be
limited to three.

47
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Cabbage Ring spot Propiconazole 250 G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 7-14 21 Apply to the entire
(Mycosph g/l EC foliage and repeat if
aerella Hexaconazole 50 g/l G1 3.5 g 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 7-14 21 necessary at 3 weeks
brassicicol EC intervals
a) Hexaconazole 5% G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 7-14 21
SC Strictly adhere to
Tebuconazole 250 G1 6 ml 200-250 ml 300-350 ml 7-10 21 recommended rates
g/1 EW to avoid
Epoxiconazole 125 G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 7-14 21 phytotoxicity
g/l SC
Carrot Alternari Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
a blight Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
(Alternari
a spp.) Propineb 70% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14

Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14

500g/l SC ml ml
Chilli / Foot Thiram 80% WP MSCA 70 g/ 50 l - - 6-8 14 Drench the soil as
capsicu rot/fungal / 10 m2 spot application at
m/ bell wilt the appearance of
pepper (Sclerotium symptoms
rolfsii,
Fusarium
solani)

48
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Chilli / Foot Thiophanate-methyl B1 30 g/ 50 l - - 10-12 14
capsicu rot/fungal 70% WP / 10 m2
m/ bell wilt Thiophanate-methyl B1+MS 50 g/ 50 l - - 7-10 14
pepper 50% + Thiram 30% CA / 10 m2
WP
Chilli / Anthracn Thiophanate-methyl B1 10 g 325-400 g 500-600 g 7-14 21
capsicu ose 70% WP
m/ bell (Colletotri Metiram 55% + MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 10-12 14 Maximum number of
pepper chum spp) Pyraclostrobin 5% + C3 applications per
WG season must be
limited to three.
Fluazinam 500 g/l C5 10 ml 325-400 ml 500-600 ml 7-10 14
SC
Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14
500g/l SC ml ml
Trifloxystrobin 250g C3+G1 6g 200-250 g 300-350 g 10-12 21
+ Tebuconazole 500
WG
Chilli / Blossom Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
capsicu blight Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
m/ bell (Choanep
pepper hora spp) Propineb 70% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14
500g/l SC ml ml

49
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Chilli / Leaf mold Thiophanate-methyl B1 10 g 325-400 g 500-600 g 7-14 21 A common disease in
capsicu (Fulvia 70% WP protected houses
m/ bell fulva)
pepper

Chilli / Powdery Thiophanate-methyl B1 10 g 325-400 g 500-600 g 7-14 21

capsicu mildew 70% WP
m/ bell (Laveillula Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14
pepper taurica - 500g/l SC ml ml
Axeual
stage:
Oidiopsis
sicula)
Chilli / Phytopht Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
capsicu hora
m/ bell blight Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
pepper (Phytopht
hora Propineb 70% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
capsoci)
Mancozeb 64% + MSCA 12.5 g 400-500 g 625-750 g 12-14 14
Metalaxyl 8% WP +A1

Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14

500g/l SC ml ml

50
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
per ha) per ha) are required)
Cowpea Ashy stem Tebuconazole 250 G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 14-21 21
blight g/1 EW
(Macropho
mina
phaseolina
(Rhizoctonia
bataticola)
Crucifers Alternari Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
and a blight Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
cucurbits (Alternari Propineb 70% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
a spp.) Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14
500g/l SC ml ml
Cucurbits Downy Mancozeb 64% + MSCA 12.5 g 400-500 g 625-750 g 12-14 14
mildew Metalaxyl 8% WP +A1
(Pseudope Metiram 55% + MSCA 20 g 10-12 14 Maximum number of
ronospora Pyraclostrobin 5% + C3 applications per
cubensis) WG season must be
limited to three.
Azoxystrobin 250 C3 10 ml 325-400 ml 500-600 ml 10-12 14
g/l SC
Each above followed
by either MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
Propineb 70% WP
Kresoxim-methyl C3 14 ml 450-550 ml 700-840 ml 10-12 14
500g/ l EC

51
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Cucurbits Captan 50% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 6-8 14

Cucurbits Powdery Mancozeb 64% + MSCA 12.5 g 400-500 g 625-750 g 12-14 14

mildew Metalaxyl 8% WP +A1
(Podospha
era Captan 50% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 6-8 14
xanthii,
Sphaeroth Flutriafol 25% SC G1 10 ml 320-400 ml 500-600 ml 10-12 14
eca
fuliginea, Potassium - 15 g 475-600 g 750-900 g 7-10 1
Erysiphe bicarbonate 82% SP
cichorace Metiram 55% + MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 10-12 14
arum ) Pyraclostrobin 5% + C3 Maximum number of
WG applications per
Azoxystrobin 250g/l C3 10 ml 325-400 ml 500-600 ml 10-12 14 season must be
SC limited to three.
Kresoxim-methyl C3 14 ml 450-550 ml 700-840 ml 10-12
500g/ l EC
Ginger Rhizome Captan 50% WP MSCA 60 g/ 50 l - - 6-8 14 Drench the soil as
rot / 10 m2 spot application at
(Pythium Thiram 80% WP MSCA 70 g/ 50 l - - 6-8 14 the appearance of
spp.) / 10 m2 symptoms

52
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Ground Foot Thiram 80% WP MSCA 70 g/ 50 l - - 6-8 14 Drench the soil as
nut rot/Root / 10 m2 spot application at
rot Thiophanate-methyl B1 30 g/ 50 l - - 10-12 14 the appearance of
(Sclerotiu 70% WP / 10 m2 symptoms
m rolfsii,
Aspergillu Thiophanate-methyl B1+MS 50 g/ 50 l - - 7-10 14
s niger, 50% + Thiram 30% CA / 10 m2
Fusarium WP
oxysporum)
Onion Bulb rot/ For bulb treatment: - - - - Immerse bulbs for
Seedling Thiram 80% WP MSCA 15 g 30-60 min in
blight fungicide solution
(Fusarium before planting.
spp.,
Botrytis Fungicide containing
spp., Thiram should be
Sclerotium applied if the causal
spp., fungal pathogen is
Pythium not identified.
spp.,
Phytophth Thiophanate-methyl
ora spp.) is highly effective on
Fusarium spp. and
Sclerotium rolfsii.

53
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Onion Bulb rot/ Thiophanate-methyl B1 20 g - - - -
Seedling 70% WP
blight
Thiophanate-methyl B1+MS 18 g - - - -
50% + Thiram 30% CA
WP

For soil treatment:

Thiram 80% WP MSCA 70 g/ 50 l - - 6-8 14
/ 10 m2
Onion Anthracn Thiophanate-methyl B1 10 g 325-400 g 500-600 g 7-14 21 Alternate application
ose 70% WP of systemic fungicide
(Colletotri with contact
chum fungicide is
gloeospori recommended
oides) Metiram 55% + MSCA 20 g 650-880 g 1000-1200 g 10-12 14 Maximum number of
Pyraclostrobin 5% + C3 applications per
WG season must be
limited to three.
Followed by either:
Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14
500g/l SC ml ml
Fluzinam 500g/l SC MSCA 10 ml 320-400 ml 500-600 ml 7 - 10 14

54
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
per ha) per ha) are required)
Onion Purple Tebuconazole 250 G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 14-21 21 Alternate application
and blotch g/1 EW of systemic fungicide
Leeks (Alternari with contact
a porri) fungicide is
recommended;
Tebuconazole could
be phytotoxic to
leeks
Metiram 55% + MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 10-12 14 Maximum number of
Pyraclostrobin 5% + C3 applications per
WG season must be
limited to three.
Above fungicides
are followed by
either: MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
Mancozeb 75% WG
Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
Propineb 70% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14
500g/l SC ml ml
Fluzinam 500g/l SC MSCA 10 ml 320-400 ml 500-600 ml 7 - 10 14
Okra Powdery Sulphur 80% WG MSCA 50 g 1600-2000 g 2500-3000 g 6-8 14
mildew
(Erysiphe
cichorace
arum)

55
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Applicatio Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l n when when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) low foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product per applications
/ per ha) ha) are required)
Target
Site
Okra Powdery Carbendazim 50% B1 7g 225-275 g 350-425 g 10-14 14
mildew WG
Carbendazim 500 B1 7 ml 225-275 ml 350-425 ml 10-14 14
g/1 SC

Potato Storage Thiophanate-methyl B1 1000 g / Dust seed potatoes

(Seed dry rot 70% WP mt after harvest within
potato) (Fusarium Thiophanate-methyl B1+MS 1000 g / 10 days before
solani) 50% + Thiram 30% CA mt storage.
WP

Potato Early Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 Alternate application
and blight of systemic fungicide
Tomato (Alternari Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14 with contact
a solani) 500g/l SC ml ml fungicide is
Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 recommended

Propineb 70% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 Start spraying after

observing first
Mancozeb 64% + MSCA 25 g 800-1000 g 1250-1500 g 12-14 14 symptoms.
Metalaxyl 8% WP +A1
Captan 50% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 6-8 14

56
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Potato Early Mancozeb 60% + MSCA 50 g 1600-2000 g 2250-3000 g 12-14 14 Maximum number of
and blight Dimethomorph 9% +F5 applications per
Tomato WP season must be
limited to three.
Isoprothiolane 400 F2 25 ml 800-1000 1250-1500 7-10 14
g/l EC ml ml
Metiram 55% + MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 10-12 14 Maximum number of
Pyraclostrobin 5% + C3 applications per
WG season must be
limited to three.

Potato Late Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 Alternate application
and blight of systemic fungicide
Tomato (Phytopht Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14 with contact
hora 500g/l SC ml ml fungicide is
infestans) Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 recommended

Propineb 70% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 Start spraying after

observing first
Mancozeb 64% + MSCA 25 g 800-1000 g 1250-1500 g 12-14 14 symptoms.
Metalaxyl 8% WP +A1

Propamocarb 607 g/l F4 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14

SL ml ml

57
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Potato Late Mancozeb 60% + MSCA 50 g 1600-2000 g 2250-3000 g 12-14 14 Maximum number of
and blight Dimethomorph 9% +F5 applications per
Tomato WP season must be
limited to three.
Isoprothiolane 400 F2 25 ml 800-1000 1250-1500 7-10 14
g/l EC ml ml
Metiram 55% + MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 10-12 14 Maximum number of
Pyraclostrobin 5% + C3 applications per
WG season must be
limited to three.
Fluazinam 500 g/l C5 10 ml 160-200 ml 250-300 ml 7-10 14
SC
Azoxystrobin 250 C3 10 ml 325-400 ml 500-600 ml 10-12 14
g/l SC
Valifenalate 6% + H5+M 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 10-12 14
Mancozeb 60% SCA
Potato Foot rot / Pencycuron 25% B4 100 g/ 50 - - - 14 Drench soil as spot
and Root rot WP l / 10 m2 application at the
Tomato (Rhizocton Thiram 80% WP MSCA 70 g/ 50 l - - - 14 appearance of
ia spp., / 10 m2 symptoms.
Fusarium
spp.)

58
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Fruit crops

Apple Scab Tebuconazole 250 G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 14-21 21 Alternate application
and Pear (Apple: g/1 EW of systemic fungicide
Venturia Followed by: with contact
inaequalis, Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 fungicide is
Pear: recommended
Venturia
prina)
Apple Pink stem Tebuconazole 250 G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 14-21 21 Alternate application
and Pear disease g/1 EW of systemic fungicide
(Nectria with contact
cinnabarin fungicide is
a) recommended
Followed by:
Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14

Avocado Shoestrin Copper (Cupric MSCA 250 g/ 50 - - 6-8 14 Drench the soil
g root rot Hydroxide) 37.5% l / 10 m2 around the plant at
(Armillari WG the appearance of
a mellea) symptoms.

59
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Banana Leaf spot Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 6-8 14 Fungicides are
500g/l SC ml ml sprayed only during
Sigotoka Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 6-8 14 epidemic conditions.
leaf spots Carbendazim 50% B1 7g 225-275 g 350-425 g 10-14 14
(Mycosph WG Alternate application
aerella Carbendazim 500 B1 7 ml 225-275 ml 350-425 ml 10-14 14 of systemic fungicide
musicola) g/1 SC with contact
Codana Tebuconazole 250 G1 6 ml 200-250 ml 300-350 ml 10-14 21 fungicide is
leaf spot g/1 EW recommended
(Codana Isoprothiolane 400 F2 12.5 ml 400-500 ml 625-750 ml 7-10 14
musae) g/l EC
Thiophanate-methyl B1 10 g 325-400 g 500-600 g 10-14 21
70% WP
Propiconazole 250 G1 10 ml 325-400 ml 500-600 ml 10-14 14
g/l EC
Potassium - 15 g 475-600 g 750-900 g 7-10 1
bicarbonate 82% SP
Flutriafol 25% SC G1 10 ml 320-400 ml 500-600 ml 10-12 14
Azoxystrobin 250 C3 10 ml 325-400 ml 500-600 ml 10-12
g/l SC
Citrus Shoestrin Copper (Cupric MSCA 250 g/ 50 - - 6-8 14 Drench the soil
g root rot Hydroxide) 37.5% l / 10 m2 around the plant at
(Armillari WG the appearance of
a mellea) symptoms.

60
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Citrus Foot rot/ Copper (Cupric MSCA 250 g/ 50 - - 6-8 14 Drench the soil
Gummosis Hydroxide) 37.5% l / 10 m2 around the plant at
(Phytopht WG the appearance of
hora symptoms.
parasitica)
Citrus Scab Copper (Cupric MSCA 50 g 1600-2000 g 2500-3000 g 6-8 14
(Elsinoe Hydroxide) 37.5%
fawcetti) WG
Citrus Pink stem Tebuconazole 250 G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 14-21 21 Alternate application
disease g/1 EW of systemic fungicide
(Corticium Followed by with contact
salmonicol Copper (Cupric MSCA 50 g 1600-2000 g 2500-3000 g 6-8 14 fungicide is
or) Hydroxide) 37.5% recommended
WG

Grape Shoestrin Copper (Cupric MSCA 250 g/ 50 - - 6-8 14 Drench the soil
g root rot Hydroxide) 37.5% l / 10 m2 around the plant at
(Armillari WG the appearance of
a mellea) symptoms.

Guava Fruit Copper (Cupric MSCA 50 g 1600-2000 g 2500-3000 g 6-8 14

canker Hydroxide) 37.5%
(Pestalotio WG
psis spp.)

61
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
per ha) per ha) are required)
Guava Anthracn Copper (Cupric MSCA 50 g 1600-2000 g 2500-3000 g 6-8 14
ose / Twig Hydroxide) 37.5%
blight WG
(Colletotri
chum spp.,
Gloeospor
ium spp.)
Papaya Foot rot Chlorothalonil MSCA 90 ml/ 50 - - 7-10 14 Drench around the
/Root rot 500g/l SC l / 10 m2 base of the plant as
/Stem rot Copper (Cupric MSCA 250 g/ 50 - - 6-8 14 spot application.
(Phythium Hydroxide) 37.5% l / 10 m2
spp., WG
Phytophth Mancozeb 64% + MSCA 150 g/ 50 - - 12-14 14
ora spp) Metalaxyl 8% WP +A1 l / 10 m2
Papaya Leaf spot Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 6-8 14
(Corynesp Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 6-8 14
ora
cassiicola,
Asperispor
ium
cariene)
Pineapple Heart/stem Copper (Cupric MSCA 250 g/ 50 - - 6-8 14 Drench soil and
/root rot Hydroxide) 37.5% l / 10 m2 plants with fungicide
(Phytoptht WG solution.
hora spp) Mancozeb 64% + MSCA 150 g/ 50 - - 12-16 14
Metalaxyl 8% WP +A1 l / 10 m2

62
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Pomegra Cercospo Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 Prior to fungicide
nate ra leaf/ spraying, prune and
fruit spot Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14 clean the diseased
(Cercospor 500g/l SC ml ml plants.
a punicae) Thiophanate-methyl B1 6g 200-250 g 300-350 g 10-12 14
70% WP
Pomegra Anthracn Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 Prior to fungicide
nate ose spraying, prune and
(Colletotri Thiophanate-methyl B1 6 g 200-250 g 300-350 g 10-12 14 clean the diseased
chum 70% WP plants.
gloeospori Carbendazim 50% B1 7g 225-275 g 350-425 g 10-12 14
oides) WG
Carbendazim 500 B1 7 ml 225-275 ml 350-425 ml 10-12 14
g/1 SC

Rambut Powdery Sulphur 80% WG MSCA 50 g 1600-2000 g 2500-3000 g 14-21 14 Repeat if necessary
an mildew in 2 weeks.
(Oidium
spp.)
Strawbe Gray Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 Fungicide spraying
rry mold must be started
(Botrytis Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14 during flowering
cinerea) 500g/l SC ml ml stage.
Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14

63
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Strawbe Leaf spot Tebuconazole 250 G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 14-21 21 Alternate application
rry (Mycosph g/1 EW of systemic fungicide
aerella with contact
fragariae) Followed by: fungicide is
Propineb 70% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 recommended

Strawbe Leaf Tebuconazole 250 G1 3.5 ml 100-150 ml 175-200 ml 14-21 21 Alternate application
rry blight g/1 EW of systemic fungicide
(Phomopsis with contact
obscurans fungicide is
Dendropho recommended
ma
obscurans)
Followed by:
Propineb 70% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14

Strawbe Anthracn Thiophanate-methyl B1 6g 200-250 g 300-350 g 10-12 14

rry ose 70% WP
(Colletotri
chum spp.)

64
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Floricult Anthracn Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14 Anthracnose is
ural ose 500g/l SC ml ml commonly found in
crops (Colletotri anthurium,
chum Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 aglaonema,
gloeospori dieffenbachia,
oides, Carbendazim 50% B1 7g 225-275 g 350-425 g 10-14 14 adenium, polyscias,
Glomerell WG orchids and dracaena
a spp) plants.
Carbendazim 500 B1 7 ml 225-275 ml 350-425 ml 10-14 14
g/1 SC

Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14

Thiophanate-methyl B1 6 g 200-250 g 300-350 g 10-12 14

70% WP

Floricult Rust Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14 Common in

ural (Puccinia 500g/l SC ml ml Dracaena,
crops spp., Sandariana,
Uromyces Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 6-8 14 Schefflera,
spp.) Commelina, Aloe,
Tebuconazole 250 G1 6 ml 200-250 ml 300-350 ml 14-21 21 Chrysanthemum and
g/1 EW Canna plants.

65
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
per ha) per ha) are required)
Floricult Leaf spots Alternaria leaf spot is
ural (Alternaria common in
crops spp., Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14 aglaonema, calathea,
Helminthos 500g/l SC ml ml schefflera and fatsia
porium plants.
spp.,
Drechslera
spp., Leaf spot is common
Exserohilu and major limiting
m spp., factor in palms
Phaetricoc (mainly in Livistona
onis spp., rotundifolia, cacti,
Myrotheciu marantha and
m spp., calathea). Ensure the
Cercospora proper sanitation
spp., along with fungicide
Fusarium application in heavy
spp.,
infection.
Phyllosticta
spp.,
Curvularia Myrothecium leaf
spp., spot is common In
Phomopsis Aglaonema,
spp., Diffenbachia,
Cylindrocla Dracaena, Hedera,
dium spp.,) Marantha, Peperomia
and Philodendron
plants.

66
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
per ha) per ha) are required)
Leaf spots Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14 Yellow blotch of P.
500g/l SC ml ml dendrobi is common
Yellow Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 in Dendrobium
blotch Carbendazim 50% B1 7g 225-275 g 350-425 g 10-14 14 orchids.
(Pseudocer
WG
cospora
dendrobi) Carbendazim 500 B1 7 ml 225-275 ml 350-425 ml 10-14 14
g/1 SC
Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
Thiophanate-methyl B1 6 g 200-250 g 300-350 g 10-12 14
70% WP
Floricult Damping Anthurium,
ural off, Collar Dieffenbachia,
crops rot, Stem Captan 50% WP MSCA 60 g/ 50 l - - 6-8 14 Dracaena, Roses,
rot, Root / 10 m2 Orchids and Peperomia
and Crown are susceptible to
rot Phytophthora spp.
(Phytophth
ora spp/, Scindapsus,
Phythium,R Philodendron, Canna
hizoctonia and Marantha are
spp., susceptible to
Sclerotium, Phythium spp.
Botryodiplo
dia spp., Thiophante methyl is
Fusarium, more effective against
Colletotric Fusarium spp and
hum spp.) Sclerotium rolfsii.

67
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
per ha) per ha) are required)
Floricult Damping Thiram 80% WP MSCA 70 g/ 50 l - - 6-8 14
ural off, Collar / 10 m2
crops rot, Stem Thiophanate-methyl B1 30 g/ 50 l - - 10-12 14
rot, Root 70% WP / 10 m2
and Crown
Chlorothalonil MSCA 90 ml/ 50 - - 7-10 14
rot
500g/l SC l / 10 m2
Floricult Rhizocton Thiophanate-methyl B1 30 g/ 50 l - - 10-12 14 Rhizoctonia root rot is
ural ia root rot 70% WP / 10 m2 common in
crops (Rhizocton Captan 50% WP MSCA 60 g/ 50 l - - 6-8 14 Aglaonema, Dracaena,
ia solani), / 10 m2 Philodendron, Pothos,
Syngonium, Schefflers,
Sclerotiu Thiram 80% WP MSCA 70 g/ 50 l - - 6-8 14
Codiaeum,
m root / 10 m2 Polyscias,Allmanda aln
and stem Ixora species.
rot Drecaena, Pothos,
(Sclerotiu Polyscias, Peperomia,
m rolfsii) Syngonium,
Philodendron,
Schefflera, Saintpaulia
and Dieffenbachia are
susceptible to
Sclerotium rolfsii.
Floricult Fusarium Thiophanate-methyl B1 6g 200-250 g 300-350 g 10-12 14 Dracaena, Acorus
ural Leaf Spot 70% WP and Sansevieria are
crops (Fusarium susceptible to
monilifor Fusarium leaf spots.
me)

68
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Floricult Fusarium Captan 50% WP MSCA 60 g/ 50 l - - 6-8 14 Aglaonema,
ural stem rot / 10 m2 Dieffenbachia and
crops (Fusarium Thiram 80% WP MSCA 70 g/ 50 l - - 6-8 14 Polyscias are
solani), / 10 m2 susceptible to stem
Fusarium rot.
wilt
(Fusarium Fusarium wilt is
oxysporum)
common in Fatsia
and Hedera species.

Floricult Stem and Captan 50% WP MSCA 60 g/ 50 l - - 6-8 14 Dracaena, Polyscias

ural Rhizome / 10 m2 and Sansevieria are
crops rot Thiram 80% WP MSCA 70 g/ 50 l - - 6-8 14 susceptible to this
(Aspergill / 10 m2 disease.
us niger) Chlorothalonil MSCA 90 ml/ 50 - - 7-10 14
500g/l SC l / 10 m2 Dip the cut end of
the cuttings and
drench the soil with
fungicide solution.

69
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Floricult Black Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 Roses are more
ural spot Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14 susceptible.
crops (Diplocar 500g/l SC ml ml
pon rosae) Copper (Cupric MSCA 50 g 1600-2000 g 2500-3000 g 6-8 14 Remove and burn
Hydroxide) 37.5% infected leaves and
WG stems. Cover the soil
Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 surface with fresh
soil if infected leaves
are fallen and
decayed on the soil
surface.

Floricult Botrystis Mancozeb 75% WG MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14 Roses are more
ural Blight susceptible.
crops (Botrytis
cinerea)
Maneb 80% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 7-10 14
Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14
500g/l SC ml ml
Floricult Downy Captan 50% WP MSCA 20 g 650-800 g 1000-1200 g 6-8 14 Roses are more
ural mildew susceptible.
crops (Perenosp
ora spp)

70
Crop(s) Name of Common Name Code Dilution Rate of Rate of Application PHI Remarks
the for (Product Application Application interval in (days)
Disease / Mode per 10 l when low when high days (only if
Pathogen of of water) foliage foliage subsequent
Action (Product (Product applications
/ per ha) per ha) are required)
Target
Site
Floricult Powdery Sulphur 80% WG MSCA 50 g 1600-2000 g 2500-3000 g 6-8 14
ural mildew
crops (Sphaerot Chlorothalonil MSCA 30 ml 950-1200 1500-1800 7-10 14
heca 500g/l SC ml ml
pannosa f.
spp.
rosea)

71
 Mode of Action (MoA) Classification:

Mode of action Target site and code Group name

A Nucleic Acid Synthesis A1: RNA polymerase 1 PA (PhenylAmides) fungicides

B Mitosis and cell division B1: β tubuline assembly in mitosis MBC – (Methyl Benzimidazole Carbamates)
Fungicides
B4: Cell division Phenylureas
C Respiration C2: Complex II: succinate-dehydrogenase SDHI ( Succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors)
fungicides / Carboxamides
C3: Complex III: Cytochrome bc1 QoI– fungicides
(ubiquinoloxidase) at Qo site (cyt b gene) (Quinone outside Inhibitors)
C5: Uncouplers of oxidasive phosphorylation Aniline fungicides
D Amino acids and protein D3: protein synthesis Hexopyranosyl antibiotics
synthesis
E Signal transduction E3: MAP/Histidine-Kinase in osmotic signal dicarboximides
transduction (os – 1 , Daf1)
F Lipids synthesis and F2: Phospolipid biosynthesis, Phosphorothiolates
membrane integrity methyltransferase Dithiolanes
F4: Cell membrane permeability, fatty acids Carbamates
G Sterol biosynthesis in G1: C14- demethylase in sterol DMI – fungicides (De Methylation Inhibitors)
membranes biosynthesis(erg11/cyp51) (SB1:Class 1)
H Glucan synthesis H5: Cellulose synthesis CAA fungicides (Carboxylic Acid Amides)
I Melanin synthesis in cell wall I1: Reductase in melanin biosynthesis MBI-R (Melanin Biosynthesis Inhibitors Reductase)

U Unknown mode of action Unknown Cyanoacetamideoxime

M Multi- site contact activity () MSCA: Multi- site contact activity Inorganic
MSCA: Multi- site contact activity dithio- carbamates and relatives
MSCA: Multi- site contact activity Phthalimides
MSCA: Multi- site contact activity Chloronitriles (phthalonitriles)

72
 Registered Fungicide List with Trade Names 2015

Number CommonName Strength Product Name/Trade Name

1 azoxystrobin 250g/l SC Amistar 250 SC.
2 bupirimate 250 g/l EC Nimrod
Pentagan captan, CG Captan, Captaf Captan, Baurs Captan, Ceypetco Captan, ICS
3 captan 50% WP
Captan
4 captan 480 g/l Captagon Captan
Billet Carbendazim, Oasis Carbendazim, Hayleys Carbendazim, Benzor
5 carbendazim 50% WP
Carbendazim, Carbin Carbendazim, CG Carbendazim.
Ole Chlorothalonil, Bright Chlorothalonil, Chloro Chlorothalonil, Thaloni
6 chlorothalonil 75% WP
Chlorothalonil
7 chlorothalonil 500g/l SC Ronil Chlorothalonil
8 chlorothalonil 75% SC Max Chlorothalonil
copper (as copper
9 50% WP Coblite Copper Oxychloride
oxychloride)
copper (as cupric
10 57.6% DP Champ Copper Hydroxide
hydroxide)
dimethomorph+
11 9+ 60 % WP Acrobat MZ
mancozeb
12 difenoconazole 250g/l EC Score
dimethomorph+
13 90 +600 g/kg Baurs Dimethomorph +
mancozeb
14 epoxiconazole 125g/l SC Opus
15 fenhexamid 500g/l SC Teldor
16 fluazinam 500g/l SC Tizca Fluazinam, Nando
17 flutolanil 50% WP Moncut
18 flutriafol 250g/l SC PointerFlutriafol, Impact Flutriafol
19 hexaconazole 5% SL Emzole Hexaconazole, Hiper Hexaconazole

73
 Hexa Hexaconazole,.Lazer Hexaconazole, Baurs Hexaconazole, Eraser
Hexaconazole, Agstar Hexaconazole, Hero Hexaconazole, Eraser Hexaconazole,
20 hexaconazole 50g/l EC
CIC Hexaconazole,. Emzole Hexaconazole, Hayleys Hexaconazole, Hayleys
Hexaconazole
21 iprodione 750g/kg WP Rovral
22 isoprothiolane 400g/l EC Fuji-One 40 EC
23 Kresoxim-methyl 500g/l SC Ergon
Mancozeb, Hayleys Mancozeb, Right Mancozeb, AgStar Mancozeb, Mancozeb 80%
WP Jumbo Mancozeb, Lankem Mencozeb, Farmers Mancozeb, Dynamic Mancozeb,
24 mancozeb 80% WP Ceypetco Mancozeb, Samit Mancozeb, CIC Mancozeb, Dizeb Mancozeb, Dithane
Mancozeb, Mackzeb Mancozeb, SunAgro Mancozeb, Unipower Mancozeb, Grand
Mancozeb.
25 mancozeb 75% WG Zeero Mancozeb
26 mancozeb 75% DF Baurs Mancozeb
mancozeb +
27 64+8 % WP Ridol Metalaxyl+, CIC Mancozeb +, Mancozeb+Metalaxyl
metalaxyl
mancozeb +
28 64+8 % WP Laxy Mancozeb+,Metalaxyl Ridoaxyl Metalaxyl +, Rid-All Mancozeb +
metalaxyl
M- Metalaxyl + 4+64 %
29 RedomilGold Metalaxyl +
Mancozeb WSG
30 maneb 80% WP Mannar Maneb, Baurs Maneb
31 metiram 70% WP BASF Metiram.
metriram +
32 55+5 % WG Baurs Pyraclostrobin +, Cabrio Top Pyraclostrobin +
pyraclostrobin
potassium
33 82% WSP Kaligreen
bicarbonate.
34 pencycuron 25%WP Monceren WP 25%
potassium
35 82% WSP Keligreen
bicarbonate.
36 propamocarb 607g/l SL Previcur 607 SL
37 propiconazole 250g/l EC Sira Propiconazole, Lankem Propiconasole, Oasis Propiconazol, Bumper

74
 Propiconazole
Protocol Propineb, Trazol Propineb, Trazol Propineb, Trazol Propineb, Trazo
38 propineb 70% WP
Propineb, Antracol Propineb
39 sulphur 80% WDG Vitasul Sulphur, Kumulus Sulphur, Sulmite Sulphur, Baurs Sulphur, CG Sulphur,
40 sulphur 80% WP Mitex Sulphur, Cosavet Sulphur
41 tar acids 6-12% SC Brunolium Plantarium
42 tebuconazole 250g/l EW Folicur tebuconazole, Lankem Tebuconazole, Orius Tebuconazole
43 thiophanate-methyl 70% WP Morison Thiophanate Methyl.
thiophanate-methyl 50+30 %
44 Homai
+ thiram WP
45 thiram 80% WP Oasis Thiram Plantchem, Thiram CG Thiram, Scope Thiram.
46 tricyclazole 75% WP Guru
tryfloxystrobin + 250+500g/kg
47 Nativo 75 WG
tebuconazole WG
48 metham 423g/l SL Metham

75
 HERBICIDES

Department of Agriculture
Peradeniya
2015

76
 HERBICIDE RECOMMENDATIONS – 2015

CROP: RICE
POST PLANTING HERBICIDES FOR GRASSES, SEDGES & BROAD-LEAF WEEDS

Dilution Rate of
Mode of Action Rate Applicati Time of
Common name of
Effective Weeds 10L 16L on Applicati Remarks
the Herbicide
(Product on
/ ha)
Apply on to wet/moist soil.
Proper land levelling is
cell division inhibitor important. Maintains
64- 0-4
Pretilachlor 300 g/l Common annual Inhibition of VLCFAs ( see 40- residual effect for 2-3
80 1.6 l DAS/DA
EC grasses, sedges & Remarks) 50ml weeks. Safener,
ml P
broad-leaf weeds (Inhibition of cell division fenchlorim, is added to
including protect rice seedling from
Echinochloa spp. the herbicide injury.
Ischaemum rugosum inhibits the production of a
Leptochloa chinensis chlorophyll enzyme which
Cyperus difformis results in an accumulation
Apply as sand mix (about
Cyperus iria of chemicals that disrupt
3-5 60kg of sand/ha)
Oxyfluorfen 240 g/l Fimbristylis spp. cell membrane
2.5m 4 ml 500 ml DAS/DA Apply on wet /moist soil.
EC Ludwigia spp. integrity in the presence of
l P Proper land levelling and
Eclipta alba light.
water management is
Inhibition of
important.
protoporphyrinogen
oxidase (PPO)

77
 Dilution
Rate of
Mode of Action Rate
Applicati Time of
Common name of
Effective Weeds on Applicati Remarks
the Herbicide 10L 16L
(Product on
/ ha)

8.96- 3-7 Apply on drained soil.

Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl 5.6-
11.2 225 g DAS/DA Residual action lasts 2-3
10% WP 7.0 g
g P weeks.
Weeds
Inhibition of acetolactate
are at 2-5
Common annual synthase ALS 12-
Bispyribac-sodium 7.5 - leaf stage
grasses, sedges & (acetohydroxyacid 16 300 ml Drain thoroughly to expose
100 g/l SC 10ml (8-14
broad-leaf weeds synthase ml weeds. Always mix with
DAS/DA
including AHAS) the non-ionic surfactant at
P)
Echinochloa spp. 1ml/1000ml of spray
Weeds
Ischaemum rugosum Inhibition of acetolactate mixture. Impound water
are at 2-5
Cyperus difformis, synthase ALS 12- after 2-3 days of spraying.
Bispyribac sodium 7.5- 300 ml leaf stage
Cyperus iria (acetohydroxyacid 16 No residual effect.
20% wp 10ml (8-14
Fimbristylis spp., synthase ml
DAS/DA
Eclipta alba
P)
But excluding,
Inhibition of acetolactate
Isachne globosa
synthase ALS
Leptochloa chinensis
Bispyribac-sodium (acetohydroxyacid 38- 60.8- 7-14
15 g/l + Thiobencarb synthase 48 76.8 1.5 l DAS/DA
900 g/l OD AHAS)+Inhibition of lipid ml ml P
synthesis -
not ACCase inhibition

78
 Dilution
Rate of
Mode of Action Rate
Applicati Time of
Common name of
Effective Weeds on Applicati Remarks
the Herbicide 10L 16L
(Product on
/ ha)

Inhibition of acetolactate
Weeds
synthase ALS
are at 2-5
Bispyribac sodium Annual Grasses, (acetohydroxyacid 25 -
15.6- leaf stage
40 g/l+ Metamifop Sedges & Broad leaves synthase +ACCase 32 625 ml
20ml (8-14
100g/l SC inhibitor, causes chlorosis ml
DAS/DA
leading to growth
P)
retardation
Inhibition of acetolactate
Common annual synthase ALS 2.5- 4- 10-18
Penoxulam 240 g/l
grasses, sedges & (acetohydroxyacid 3.2 5.12 100 ml DAS/DA
SC
broad-leaf weeds synthase ml ml P
including AHAS
Echinochloa spp. Inhibition of acetolactate
Ischaemum rugosum synthase ALS 2.4- 7-15 Apply on drained soil.
Azimsulfuron 50% 1.5-
Cyperus difformis, (acetohydroxyacid 3.04 60 g DAS/DA Residual action lasts 2-3
WG 1.9 g
Cyperus iria synthase g P weeks.
Fimbristylis spp., AHAS)
Eclipta alba Inhibition of acetolactate
But excluding, synthase ALS 12.5- 20- 7-18
Pyribenzoxim 50 g/l
Isachne globosa (acetohydroxyacid 16 25.6 500 ml DAS/DA
EC
Leptochloa chinensis synthase ml ml P
AHAS)

79
 Dilution Rate of
Mode of Action Rate Applicati Time of
Common name of
Effective Weeds on Applicati Remarks
the Herbicide
10L 16L (Product on
/ ha)
Inhibition of acetyl
Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl
CoA carboxylase 12.5 20- 14-21 Apply on drained soil.
69 g/l +
(ACCase)+Inhibition of – 25.6 500 ml DAS/DA Residual action lasts 2-3
Ethoxysulfuron 20
acetolactate 16ml ml P weeks.
g/l OD
synthase ALS
Common annual
grasses, sedges &
broad-leaf weeds
including cell division inhibitor
Leptochloa chinensis +Inhibition of acetolactate
Pretilachlor 300 g/l + 48- 6-10
Ischaemum rugosum synthase ALS 30-
Pyribenzoxim 20 g/l 64 1.25 l DAS/DA
Echinochloa spp. (acetohydroxyacid 40ml
EC ml P Apply on drained soil.
Eclipta alba synthase
Residual action lasts 2-3
Cyperus difformis,
weeks.
Cyperus iria,
Fimbristylis spp.,
Ludwigia spp.
Weeds
are at 2-5
Flucetosulfuron 10% Annual Grasses,
inhibited acetolactate leaf stage
W/W WG Sedges & Broad leaves 5g 8g 200g
synthase (ALS) (8-14
DAS/DA
P)

80
 Dilution Rate of
Rate Applicati Time of
Common name of
Effective Weeds Mode of Action on Applicati Remarks
the Herbicide 10L 16L
(Product on
/ ha)

Weeds
are at 2-5
Propyrisulfuron 10% Annual Grasses,
ALS inhibitor 15.6 25 leaf stage
SC Sedges & Broad leaves 500ml
ml ml (8-14
DAS/DA
P)

CROP: RICE - POST PLANTING SELECTIVE WEED CONTROL – GRASS KILLERS

Dilution Rate Rate of

Common name of Purpose of Use - 10L 16L Application Time of
Mode of Action Remarks
the Herbicide Weed Control (Product / Application
ha)
Mainly annual Inhibition of acetyl 2-3 leaf Apply on to wet soil
Cyhalofop-butyl grasses including CoA carboxylase stage of or with little
50- 80-
100g/l EC Echinochloa spp. (ACCase) annual standing water.
64 102.4 2.0 l
Ischaemum rugosum grasses (7-
ml ml
& 15
Leptochloa chinensis DAS/DAP)

81
 Rate of
Dilution Rate
Common name of Purpose of Use - Application Time of
Mode of Action Remarks
the Herbicide Weed Control 10L 16L (Product / Application
ha)
Action like indole acetic Apply on the wet
acid soil. Irrigate 1-3
(synthetic auxins) days after
3-5 leaf
application.
stage of
Quinclorac 250g/l Residual action lasts
20- 32-40 annual
SC 800 ml 3-4 weeks.
25ml ml grasses (8-
Quinclorac should
15
not be applied if
DAS/DAP)
succeeding crop
belongs to
Solanaceae family.
Inhibition of acetyl Drain the field
CoA carboxylase thoroughly to
(ACCase) expose weeds. No
Mainly annual residual effect.
14.4-
Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl grasses, 9- 16-25 Absorb quickly
17.6 350 ml
75 g/l EW excluding 11ml DAS/DAP (within1-2 h) by
ml
I. rugosum weeds. Kills even 2-
3 week old grasses.
Very effective on
Echinochloa spp.
ACCase inhibitor, causes
7-21
Metamifos 10% EC Annual Grasses chlorosis leading to 33 ml 52.8ml 1250 ml
DAS/DAP
growth retardation

82
CROP: RICE – POST PLANTING SELECTIVE WEED CONTROL BROAD LEAF & SEDGES

Dilution Rate Rate of

Common name of Purpose of Use - Weed Time of
Mode of Action 10L 16L Application Remarks
the Herbicide Control Application
(Product / ha)
Inhibition of
4.8-
Carfentrazone-ethyl protoporphyrinogen 3-3.8 14-21
6.08 120 ml
240 g/l EC oxidase ml DAS/DAP
ml
(PPO)
10.08-
Cyclosulfamuron 6.3- 12-21
12.48 250 g
10% WP 7.8 g DAS/DAP
g
Inhibition of
Annual broad-leaf weeds
acetolactate
and sedges
Ethoxysulfuron 15% synthase ALS 2-2.5 3.2-14 14-21
Including – 80 g
WG (acetohydroxyacid g g DAS/DAP
Cyperus difformis
synthase
Cyperus iria
AHAS)
Fimbristylis spp.
Bensulfuron-methyl Inhibition of
Eclipta alba
8.25% + acetolactate
Ludwigia spp.
Metsulfuron-methyl synthase ALS
1.75% WP (acetohydroxyacid
10.08-
synthase 6.3 – 12-21
12.48 250 g
7.8 g DAS/DAP
g

83
 Dilution Rate Rate of
Common name of Purpose of Use - Weed Mode of Action Time of
Application Remarks
the Herbicide Control 10L 16L Application
(Product / ha)
Action like indole 112-
acetic acid 70 – 18-21
MCPA 400 g/l SL 140.08 2.8 l
(synthetic auxins) 88 ml DAS/DAP
ml

3.8 - 6.08-
Orthosulfamuron 150 g 15 DAS/DAP
4.7 g 7.52 g
50% WG
Annual broad-leaf weeds Action like indole 45-56 72-
18-21
MCPA 600 g/l SL and sedges acetic acid ml 89.6 1.8 l
DAS/DAP
Including – (synthetic auxins) ml
Cyperus difformis
Flucetosulfuron 10% Cyperus iria 10.08-
6.3 - 12-18
WG Fimbristylis spp. 12.48 250 g
7.8 g DAS/DAP
Eclipta alba g
Ludwigia spp.
Inhibition of Apply to
Glufosinate glutamine panicles of
100 160
ammonium 150 g/l synthetase 200-400 ml weedy rice
ml ml
EC at heading
Weedy Rice
stage
cell division Apply to the
40-50 64-80 3 DBS/
Pretilachlor 300 g/l inhibitor 1.3-1.6 l wet moisture
ml ml DAS/DAP
EC soil.
*DAS = Days After Sowing * DAP =Days After Planting

84
CROPS: SOYBEAN, BLACK GRAM, GREEN GRAM & COWPEA

Dilution Rate Rate of

Common name of Purpose of Use - Weed Time of
Mode of Action 10L 16L Application Remarks
the Herbicide Control Application
(Product / ha)
Common weeds including
Digitaria sanguinalis
Echinochloa spp.
Apply pre-
Metribuzin 70% Eleusine indica Lolium 25-32 40-
1.0 kg emergence
WP/WG spp. Cleome spp. g 51.2 g
after planting
Portulaca oleracea
Ageratum conizoides
Digitaria spp.

CROPS: BIG ONION & RED ONION

Dilution Rate Rate of

Common name of Purpose of Use - Weed Time of
Mode of Action 10L 16L Application Remarks
the Herbicide Control Application
(Product / ha)
Inhibition of 20-
Oxyfluorfen 240 g/l 12.5 – From 2-12 days
protoporphyrinogen 25.6 500 ml
EC 16 ml after planting
oxidase (PPO) ml
Microtubule 88 - 140.8-
Pendimethalin 300 g/l From 0-5 days
assembly 110 176 3.5 l
EC after planting
inhibition ml ml
Oxyfluorfen 480g/l Inhibition of
Sedges. Broad leaves, 7.5 300ml From 0-5 days
SC protoporphyrinogen 12ml
Annual grasses ml after planting
oxidase (PPO)

85
CROP – MAIZE

Dilution Rate Rate of

Common name of Purpose of Use - Weed Time of
Mode of Action 10L 16L Application Remarks
the Herbicide Control Application
(Product / ha)
Common weeds 88 - 140.8-
including – 110 176
Sida acuta ml ml
Amaranthus spp. Apply pre-
Pendimethalin 300 g/l
Cleome spp. Digitaria 3.5 l emergence after
EC
spp. seeding
Echinochloa spp. Setaria
Spp
Eleusine indica,
inhibits the plant
Topramezone 336g/l Annual grasses, Broad
enzyme 4- 25 ml 40ml 100ml
SC leaves, sedges
hydroxyphenylpyruvate
dioxygenase (HPPD).

CROP - POTATO

Metribuzin 70% Common weeds including 25 -32 40-51.2

Digitaria sanguinalis
1.0 kg 1-6 DAP
WP/WG g g
Eleusine indica, Lolium spp.
Galinsoga parviflora,
Amaranthus spp.
Polygonum spp.
Portulaca oleracea
Solanum nigrum

86
CROP – CARROT

Dilution Rate of
Common name of Purpose of Use - Weed Mode of Action Rate Time of
Application Remarks
the Herbicide Control Application
10L 16L (Product / ha)
Common weeds including Inhibition of
– photosynthesis at 12 - 19.2-
Digitaria sanguinalis photosystem II 16 g 25.6
Echinochloa spp. g
Eleusine indica, Lolium
Metribuzin 70% Apply as a
spp. 500 g
WP/WG Pre-emergent
Amaranthus spp.
Portulaca oleracea
Solanum nigrum
Galinsoga parviflora
Polygonum spp.

CROP – PINEAPPLE

Inhibition of 80 - Pre-emergence
128-
Diuron 80% WP photosynthesis at 100 3.2 kg & early post-
160
photosystem II g emergence
All herbaceous weeds
Inhibition of 45- 72- Pre-emergence
Diuron 480g/l SC photosynthesis at 56 67.2 1.8L & early post-
photosystem II ml ml emergence
Inhibition of 45 Pre-emergence
Diuron 500g/l SC Herbaceous weeds
photosynthesis at ml 72ml & early post-
photosystem II emergence

87
CROP – TEA

Dilution Rate of
Common name of Purpose of Use - Weed Mode of Action Rate Time of
Application Remarks
the Herbicide Control Application
10L 16L (Product / ha)
Inhibition of Pre-emergence
Herbaceous weeds 22g 1.2 kg
Diuron 80% WP photosynthesis at 35.2g & early post-
photosystem II emergence

CROP – SUGARCANE

Dilution Rate of
Common name of Purpose of Use - Weed Mode of Action Rate Time of
Application Remarks
the Herbicide Control 10L 16L Application
(Product / ha)
Inhibition of
Pre-emergence
Herbaceous weeds photosynthesis at 60- 96- 3-4 kg
Diuron 80% WP & early post-
photosystem II 80g 128g
emergence

CROP – RUBBER, COCONUT & RAILWAY ROAD SIDE

Dilution Rate of
Common name of Purpose of Use - Weed Time of
Mode of Action Rate Application Remarks
the Herbicide Control Application
10L 16L (Product / ha)
Inhibition of Pre-emergence
Herbaceous weeds
Diuron 80% WP photosynthesis at 80g 128g 4 kg & early post-
photosystem II emergence
*DAS = Days After Sowing * DAP =Days After Planting

88
 Registered Herbicicdes List with Trade Names - 2015

Number CommonName Strength Product Name

ametryn + trifloxysulfuron-
1. 73.1+ 1.8 % Krismat 75 WG
sodium
2. azimsulfuron 50% WG Gulliver
bensulfuron-methyl + 8.25+1.75%
3. Sindax 10 WP
metsulfuron-methyl WP
bispyribac sodium 40g/l +
4. 40+100 g/l SE Kiseki
metamipof 100g/l
5. bispyribac-sodium 20% SC Paddy Gold Bispyribac Sodium, Kensolo Bispyribac Sodium
Mikasa Bispyribac Sodium, Omega Bispyribac Sodium, Weego Bispyribac
6. bispyribac-sodium 100g/l SC
Sodium, Nominee Bispyribac-Sodium
7. carfentrazone-ethyl 240g/l EC Affinity
8. cyhalofop-butyl 100g/l EC Clincher
Oasis diuron, Ducron Diuron, Hayleys Diuron, Ceypetco Diuron, Unipower
9. diuron 80%WP Diuron, Lankem Diuron, Agstar Diuron, CIC Diuron, Mackwoods Diuron,
Viron Diuron, Plantchem Diuron, Baurs Diuron, ICS Diuron
10. diuron 500g/l SL Liquido Diuron
11. fenoxaprop-p-ethyl 69g/l EC Ricestar fenoxaprop ethyl
Whip Fenoxaprop- p- ethyl, Tara Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl, Whip Super
12. fenoxaprop-p-ethyl 75g/l EW
Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl, Rip Fenoxaprop Ethyl
fenoxaprop-p-ethyl + TillerGold fenoxaprop ethyl +, TillerGold fenoxaprop-p-ethyl +, Ricestarxtra
13. 69+ 20g/l OD
ethoxysulfuron Fenoxaprop ethyl +
14. flucetosulfuron 10% WG Salfi Flucetosulfuron, Fluto Flucetosulfuron
glufosinate ammonium
15. 150g/l EC Basta
Baurs M.C.P.A.40, Harcros MCPA 40, Hayleys MCPA 40, Agroxone MCPA
16. MCPA 400g/l SL 40, Sun Agro MCPA 40, Plantchem MCPA 40, CIC MCPA 40

89
Number CommonName Strength Product Name
ICS MCPA 60, Mackwoods MCPA, Morale MCPA 60, Magic MCPA, Baurs
17. MCPA 600g/l SL MCPA 60, Morice MCPA, Lankem M-50, CIC MCPA 60, Harcros M.C.P.A.
60, Plan`z tchem MCPA, Hayleys MCPA 60
95%
18. MCPA MCPA Tech
Technical.
19. metamifop 10% EC Matari
20. metribuzin 70% WDG Oasis Metribuzin
21. metribuzin 70% WP Sencor Metrubuzin
22. orthosulfamuron 50% WG Strada Orthosulfamuron
OxyGuard Oxyfluorfen, Goal Oxyfluorfen, Gallop Oxyfluorfen, Oxo
23. oxyfluorfen 240g/l EC Oxyfluorfen, Osilo Oxyfluorfen, Galigan Oxyfluorfen, Kitto Oxyfuluorfen,
Sonic Oxyfluorfen
24. pendimethalin 300g/l EC Rower Pendimethalin, Stomp Pendimethalin
Clear Pretilachlor, Baurs Pretilachlor, Sofit Pretilachlor, Set Pretilachlor, Solid
25. pretilachlor 30% EC
Pretilachlor
26. pretilachlor + pyribenzoxim 300+20 g/l EC Solito
27. propyrisulfuron 10% SC Sumo
Pyrazosulfuron Ethyl, Saathi Pyrosulfuronethyl, Riseen Pyrazosulfuron- Ethyl,
28. pyrazosulfuron-ethyl 10% WP
Sirius Pyrazosulfuron ethyl
29. pyribenzoxim 5% EC Pyanchor
30. quinclorac 250g/l SC Focus Quinclorac, Facet Quinclorac, Baurs Quinclorac
thiobencarb + bispyribac-
31. 900+15g/l OD Solo
sodium
32. topramezone 336g/l SC Clio

90