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High School Science Entrance Exam

SCIENCE HIGH SCHOOL ENTRANCE EXAMINATION sample with answer key

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
263 views5 pages

High School Science Entrance Exam

SCIENCE HIGH SCHOOL ENTRANCE EXAMINATION sample with answer key

Uploaded by

lhainetiktok
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SCIENCE HIGH SCHOOL ENTRANCE EXAMINATION

(Sample)
Time Limit: 2 Hours
Total Points: 100

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
1. Read each question carefully.
2. Choose the best answer for multiple-choice questions.
3. For problem-solving items, show your solution when required.
4. Use only the space provided.
5. No calculators unless stated.

PART I. ENGLISH (20 POINTS)


A. Vocabulary and Grammar (10 points)
Choose the correct answer.
1. Which word is closest in meaning to “analyze”?
A. Ignore
B. Examine
C. Destroy
D. Memorize

2. She ______ to the science fair every year.


A. go
B. goes
C. gone
D. going

3. Which sentence is correctly punctuated?


A. I like Science math and English.
B. I like science, math, and English.
C. I like science math, and English.
D. I like science math and, English.

4. Choose the correct pronoun:


Everyone forgot _____ notebook.
A. his or her
B. their
C. her
D. his

5. The word “predictable” means:


A. surprising
B. difficult
C. expected
D. confusing
B. Reading Comprehension (10 points)
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Passage:
Plants make their own food through a process called photosynthesis. This process uses sunlight, water, and carbon
dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen. Photosynthesis is important because it provides food for plants and oxygen
for animals.
1. What is the passage mainly about?

2. What three things are needed for photosynthesis?

3. What gas is produced during photosynthesis?

4. Why is photosynthesis important to animals?

5. Write one sentence summarizing the passage.

PART II. MATHEMATICS (30 POINTS)


A. Multiple Choice (15 points)
1. What is the value of:
3² + 4² = ?
A. 13
B. 25
C. 49
D. 7

2. Find 20% of 150.


A. 25
B. 30
C. 35
D. 40

3. If x = 5, what is the value of 2x + 3?


A. 10
B. 11
C. 13
D. 15

4. Which fraction is equivalent to 3/4?


A. 6/10
B. 9/12
C. 12/20
D. 15/25

5. What is the perimeter of a rectangle with length 8 cm and width 5 cm?


A. 13 cm
B. 26 cm
C. 40 cm
D. 16 cm
B. Problem Solving (15 points)
1. A student reads 12 pages of a book each day. How many pages will the student read in 15 days?

2. Solve:
48 ÷ (6 × 4) = _____

3. The sum of two numbers is 60. If one number is 18, what is the other number?

4. A triangle has a base of 10 cm and a height of 6 cm. Find its area.

5. If the ratio of boys to girls is 3:5 and there are 24 boys, how many girls are there?

PART III. SCIENCE (30 POINTS)


A. Multiple Choice (15 points)
1. Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?
A. Nucleus
B. Ribosome
C. Mitochondrion
D. Vacuole

2. Which planet is known as the Red Planet?


A. Venus
B. Mars
C. Jupiter
D. Saturn

3. What form of energy is produced by the Sun?


A. Mechanical
B. Electrical
C. Light and heat
D. Sound

4. Which part of the plant absorbs water from the soil?


A. Leaves
B. Stem
C. Roots
D. Flower

5. Which state of matter has a definite shape and volume?


A. Solid
B. Liquid
C. Gas
D. Plasma
B. Short Answer (15 points)
1. Define photosynthesis.

2. What are the three main states of matter?

3. Why are minerals important to the human body?

4. Give one example of a renewable resource and explain why it is renewable.

5. Describe one way to protect the environment.

PART IV. LOGICAL REASONING (20 POINTS)


1. What comes next in the sequence?
2, 4, 8, 16, ___

2. Which does not belong to the group?


A. Circle
B. Triangle
C. Square
D. Sphere

3. If all roses are flowers and some flowers fade quickly, which statement is true?
A. All roses fade quickly
B. Some roses may fade quickly
C. No roses fade quickly
D. Flowers are roses

4. A clock shows 3:15. What is the angle between the hour and minute hands?

5. Arrange the following words alphabetically:


Energy, Atom, Cell, Force

END OF EXAM
Good luck!
ANSWER KEY
PART I. ENGLISH
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. C
6. It is about photosynthesis.
7. Sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide.
8. Oxygen.
9. It provides oxygen needed by animals to breathe.
10. Answers may vary. (Sample: Photosynthesis is how plants make food using sunlight, water, and carbon
dioxide.)

PART II. MATHEMATICS


1. B (25)
2. B (30)
3. C (13)
4. B (9/12)
5. B (26 cm)
6. 180 pages
7. 2
8. 42
9. 30 square centimeters
10. 40 girls

PART III. SCIENCE


1. C
2. B
3. C
4. C
5. A
6. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants make food using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide.
7. Solid, liquid, and gas.
8. They help the body grow, stay healthy, and function properly.
9. Answers may vary. (Example: Sunlight – it does not run out.)
10. Answers may vary. (Example: Reduce waste by recycling.)

PART IV. LOGICAL REASONING


1. 32
2. D
3. B
4. 7.5 degrees
5. Atom, Cell, Energy, Force

END OF ANSWER KEY

Common questions

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Solving logical reasoning puzzles enhances cognitive abilities by improving critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and mental agility. It fosters flexible thinking, enabling students to analyze different perspectives and approaches, and strengthens memory and concentration through engaging mental exercises, essential skills for academic and personal growth .

Solids have a definite shape and volume due to closely packed particles, making them rigid. Liquids have a definite volume but no fixed shape, conforming to their container due to loosely packed particles that move freely. Gases neither have a definite shape nor volume, as their particles are widely spaced and move at high speeds .

Renewable resources such as sunlight, wind, and water are essential for sustainable development as they provide a continuous energy supply without depleting natural resources or causing significant environmental harm. Their use reduces dependency on fossil fuels, leading to less pollution and conserving ecosystems, which is crucial for long-term environmental balance and economic growth .

Vocabulary knowledge directly impacts reading comprehension as it enables readers to understand and interpret text more effectively. A robust vocabulary helps in decoding meaning, inferring context, and enhancing overall understanding of complex texts, thereby improving academic performance and communication skills .

Photosynthesis is crucial for the survival of plants and animals as it allows plants to produce glucose, which is their source of food, and oxygen, which animals require for respiration. This process not only supports plant growth but also maintains atmospheric oxygen levels, ensuring a habitable environment for animals .

Grammar knowledge is fundamental to effective communication as it ensures clarity, precision, and correctness in language use. Proper grammar facilitates the clear expression of ideas, reduces misunderstandings, and enhances the credibility and professionalism of the speaker or writer, which is crucial in both personal and professional settings .

A logical mathematical problem-solving approach involves: 1) Understanding the problem by identifying key data, 2) Devising a plan by considering various strategies like drawing a diagram or formulating an equation, 3) Carrying out the plan systematically, and 4) Reviewing and evaluating the outcome to check correctness and refine the method if necessary .

Technological advancements have transformed education assessment methods by enabling more interactive, personalized, and immediate forms of evaluation. Online platforms allow for diversified question types (e.g., simulations), instant feedback, and adaptive testing that adjusts difficulty based on student performance, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of assessments .

The structure of a plant, including its leaves, roots, and stem, is adapted to maximize photosynthesis. Leaves contain chlorophyll, which absorbs sunlight. Roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil, and the stem transports these resources to the leaves. This integrated structure ensures that the plant efficiently captures and utilizes sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide for photosynthesis .

Logical reasoning skills enable students to solve complex problems more effectively, interpret and respond to a range of situations, and make sound decisions based on analytical thinking. These skills also prepare students for various academic and real-life tasks that require critical thinking and problem-solving .

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