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Arduino Basics: Electronics & Coding Guide

The document provides an introduction to Arduino, covering its fundamentals, basic electronic components, and coding principles. It emphasizes hands-on learning through projects like blinking LEDs and button-controlled LEDs, while also explaining key concepts such as electric circuits and the roles of sensors and actuators. The document aims to develop problem-solving and critical thinking skills in electronics and robotics.

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talukderaritrika
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7 views12 pages

Arduino Basics: Electronics & Coding Guide

The document provides an introduction to Arduino, covering its fundamentals, basic electronic components, and coding principles. It emphasizes hands-on learning through projects like blinking LEDs and button-controlled LEDs, while also explaining key concepts such as electric circuits and the roles of sensors and actuators. The document aims to develop problem-solving and critical thinking skills in electronics and robotics.

Uploaded by

talukderaritrika
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

PROGRAMING WITH

ARDUINO
EXPLORING THE WORLD OF
ELECTRONICS AND ROBOTICS
1. Explain Arduino Fundamentals

2. Introduce Basic Electronic Components

3. Teach Basic Coding in Arduino

4. Encourage Hands-On Learning

5. Build Problem-Solving and Critical Thinking Skills


What is Arduino?
A small computer (microcontroller) that can
interact with electronics.
We use it to create simple projects and
prototypes.
Why Learn Arduino?
Learn how software and hardware work
together.
Create fun, interactive projects using
sensors and lights.

Keywords: Software, Hardware, Fun Projects, Skills Development


Components for Starting with Arduino
Arduino Board (like Arduino UNO)
PC for coding
Wires for connections
LEDs, Sensors, Resistors,
Breadboard
USB Cable for connecting to the
computer

Keywords: Arduino Board, PC, Wires, LED, Sensors, Resistors, Breadboard, USB Cable
Electric Circuits: How electricity flows
to power devices.
Ohm’s Law: Relates Voltage, Current,
and Resistance.
Equation:

V=I×R
Importance of Resistors: They limit the
flow of electricity to protect
components like LEDs.

Keywords: Voltage, Resistance, Current, LED


Lets know about sensors & actuators!
Basic Components
of Arduino System
Microcontroller: The brain of
the system.
Sensors: Devices that detect
the environment (e.g.,
temperature, light).
Actuators: Devices that perform
actions (e.g., motors, LEDs).
Power Source: Provides
electricity to the system.
Example Project 1 - Blinking LED
Goal: Make an LED blink on and off.
Wiring: Connect the LED to a pin
and ground.
Code:
Use pinMode(13, OUTPUT); in setup.

Turn LED on and off with

digitalWrite(13, HIGH);

and

digitalWrite(13, LOW);

Keywords: LED, digitalWrite, delay, pinMode


commands.
Do you get an Error Massagne?
Example Project 2 - Using a button
const int ledPin = 13;
Goal: Control LED with button const int buttonPin = 2;
Code -> int buttonState = 0;
Wiring: Connect button to one pin,
LED to another. void setup()
{
pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);
pinMode(buttonPin, INPUT);
}

void loop()
{
buttonState =
digitalRead(buttonPin);

if (buttonState == HIGH)
{
digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH);
}
else
{
digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW);
}
Keywords: LED, digitalWrite, delay, pinMode
}
Wanna try Simulation???

[Link]
THANK
YOU

SHAMSUL AREFIN
Robotics Teacher
Glenrich International School
01674692519
[Link]@[Link]

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