Exferinert ’Deter ini shc
’Noh-Deder minisdhel
Probabi isbe)
Random
Trial >Performing an exferinert (once)
Sample Spxe ’ Set of all posible autcones of
e xperiment
Ukiok of Events>EiRer in A or B
9191321
Ihtersecdok of Event > I A hd 8
A A 8
Itersec cion
Com plenent ’ (A') Net in A
A
Mibosly Ekc losive Events -’ A B,noconhoh
8,hoc
elements.
Ezualy Li keh Events > Same Probobi lity of ose event,
0ccori
Sonele Sface Discrete ’ 13,3,..?
PCA): | - PCA)
PIA)= m
’0PA)s |
’A LB butvally exc lug ve PlAu&) = PrA) +R8
Addi dive Laus
pCAUR) = PCA)+ PB) -PCAN8) )
exc lusiveloy
P(AU&)- PCA) +Pc6)
PCAv BUc)= PeA)+Pc 8)+0Cc)-f(ANB)-PCBnc)
( RcCAA)+ (AN8Ac)
’ If A, 8lC,mutually exclusi re
PCAUBUc) =PA)+ P B)+ PCC)
Condi hornal Prababity
PCAr&) PCANG) PCA):O
PCB/A) PCA N8) p6)0
PCA/ 8) = pcA)izc
PCBJA)= PCB)
Bage's The orem / Rde f Elininskaf TGts! ably
-E vent eAl it ca 0cc or ik notually
h
exelusive ways
E, E, E3, - Eh
- Only one of kese E;'s caA happen at
fCA)= rCE). PCAIE)
P(E:). PCAIE:Y Uob39
PCE;IA):
PCA)
eroribod
Pbodility Disoribo dion
-dtous Pob alihes are spread across all posi ble
out comes of an exleri ment.
’ for a Ran don Varable X He
Jis bri bu dion
a ss
every posible VYlue ot Xa
PX-x;)
Eo Discrete Pro bobiity Distibibon
’Otcomes ere Count lle
E:- Dice,coi ks, ko. of students
Contihvose [Link] bi lity Dishibidion
) Outcohes tskes coxthnvous va lues
• We deut assig kPabbi itg to exact va lues
hke PCX-a), we ose
Density
Pobsb:lity
Furcdhi on CPOF) tnd 2res
Under tte corve
PD of Discrete RY
-2 be a discre te RV,values ,,Ka
Moss
-fra) be a resl Valved fuhchon thc
y go of z (PoF)
fexdxa)
PCas zsb): Sfrasdz
dx
Discre t e h t
Contihuous
pCasxs6)- PCas2 <b)- PCasasb) - Pla<z<b)
of
Mesn & YarizALe
Discrete
E«)- l=a;Pai) Meak
Variahce
Standord Devia thon
D(on tinuou S
E)- afade
Even FUbe hon
Bernolli Disdibu Aonh
6 M P? Prob CFoidore)
E(2) =l= þ
P
Binonial Distribuhon
PMF g 9 h
[Link] inde pendent [Link]'s trials
A>
E (a):M : hp Cajas)
h-2%
Poison Dishibuhon
3Diserete Chas)
Resot stald be binay
Pex-2) - pa) e,*
E()==
Costniass [Link] ty Disdibion
Ukigue Distibu hon /Uidorm
fro)= asas b 0,ew
b-a
ECx)=U- atb
ExPosendsl Distebu fon
e
9
eodz|
E(x)=l=Þ
Norhal Dis tribibn 1Gaussiah
ojarn
|Varc)zd
’Syhsedrie &, Bell shaped
’Meh> Mode >Mediak 6
’TA)dz=l
Gitand ard Notnal Variate
Sfg)-e's
Pe- < 3sb-L F
Joint