First Generation Human Rights Overview
First Generation Human Rights Overview
HUMANS
INTERNATIONAL
FIRST
GENERATION
INTRODUCTION
• This type of philosophy has its period of acceptance among the
18th and 19th centuries, appear in the written social contract
by Jean-Jacques Rousseau in the year 1762, the types of
the rights they defended were civil rights and
politicians, the central value of this first generation was the
freedom. the main function was to limit the action of
to empower, ensure political participation of the
citizens.
HISTORY AND CREATION
These rights were proposed for the first time in
the Bill of Rights of the United States, and
in France for the Declaration of the Rights of Man
and of the Citizen in the 19th century, and were consecrated by
first time globally by the Universal Declaration of
the Human Rights of 1948 and giving a place in
international law in articles 3 to 21 of the
Universal Declaration and in the International Covenant of
Civil and Political Rights. They were recognized
fundamentally with the French Revolution and the
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen.
CHARACTERS THAT INFLUENCED
François Marie Arouet (Voltaire): Charles Montesquieu: criticized the abuses of
who believed that all people state and the church about the people and the
they had a sense of justice and separation of the three powers that we know
that should be reflected in all today's legislative, executive, and judicial;
societies. ending the concentration of power in
one single person.
Jean Rousseau: his great contribution was the Immanuel Kant: I examine the
social contract that deals with freedom and understanding of human dignity and
equality of men under a state the arguments regarding the treatment
constituted, it is said that I incited the what should be given to human life and to the
French Revolution for its political ideas people.
First Generation Rights or
Civil and Political Rights
1. Everyone has fundamental rights and freedoms without distinction of race, sex, color, language,
social or economic position
Everyone has the right to life, liberty, and legal security.
[Link] one shall be held in slavery or servitude
4. No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading punishments or treatments, nor shall anyone be caused
physical, psychological or moral damage
[Link] one may be arbitrarily disturbed in their private life, family, home or correspondence, nor suffer
attacks on his honor or reputation
Everyone has the right to move freely and choose their residence.
Everyone has the right to a nationality.
In case of political persecution, every person has the right to seek asylum and to enjoy it in any country.
Men and women have the right to marry and to decide the number of children they want.
10. Everyone has the right to freedom of thought and religion
11. Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression of ideas.
12. Everyone has the right to freedom of peaceful assembly and association.
Every person has rights and
fundamental freedoms without distinction
of race, sex, color, language, position
social or economic
Every individual has the right to
life, to freedom and to
legal security
No one shall be subjected to slavery or
servitude
No one shall be subjected to torture or to penalties or
cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment, nor does it
it may cause physical or psychological harm
moral
No one can be arbitrarily disturbed.
in their private life, family, home or
correspondence, nor suffer attacks on your
honor or reputation
Every person has the right to move freely.
and choose your residence
Every person has the right to a
nationality
In case of political persecution, all
a person has the right to seek asylum and to
enjoy it, in any country
Men and women have the right to
to get married and decide the number of children that
they wish
Every individual has the right to
freedom of thought and religion
Every individual has the right to
freedom of opinion and expression of ideas
Every person has the right to freedom
of meeting and of peaceful association
Modification throughout history
Bibliographies
• [Link]
characteristics/classification/first-generation-rights-or-civil-rights
the-politicians
• [Link]
s
• [Link]
fifteen_days5_contents_5.htm
• [Link]
• [Link]
family and house
CAcQ_AUoAWoVChMIwMTt1bS9yAIVhdUeCh0AqQkf&biw=1600
right to a nationality drawing
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