Beginner Electronics Course in Araucária
Beginner Electronics Course in Araucária
Fernandes
24/08/2020 Learn electronics in the city of Araucária - Paraná 1
Beginner course with practical and theoretical classes
Fonte: [Link]
Compiled file by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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Course for beginners with practical and theoretical classes
In the table below, the most common dimension codes for
SMD capacitors and resistors:
Source: [Link]
Source: [Link]
File compiled by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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Course for beginners with practical and theoretical classes
22 nF capacitors that use marking systems
different; it is the same component and therefore can be used
of one type or another.
Source: [Link]
File compiled by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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Course for beginners with practical and theoretical classes
Capacitors with ceramic dielectric of 22nF (22n) and with
polyester dielectric of 100 nF 1).
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File compiled by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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Course for beginners with practical and theoretical classes
Close-up view of capacitors with ceramic dielectric of 1nF
(102) and 10nF (103).
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File compiled by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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Course for beginners with practical and theoretical classes
Tips and tricks:
Note: "nF" is read as nanofarad; "pF" is read as picofarad and It reads microfarad.
Source: [Link]
File compiled by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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Beginner course with practical and theoretical lessons
Some SMD ceramic capacitors use the coding system shown in the table below:
Source: [Link]
File compiled by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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Course for beginners with practical and theoretical lessons
Some SMD ceramic capacitors use the coding system shown in the table below:
Example 1:
A capacitor with the code XK2.
"K" represents the value 2.4 (see the table on the side)
Source: [Link]
File compiled by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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Course for beginners with practical and theoretical classes
Some SMD ceramic capacitors use the coding system shown in the table below:
Example 2:
A capacitor with the code YG1.
"G" represents the value 1.8 (see the table on the side)
Source: [Link]
File compiled by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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Course for beginners with practical and theoretical classes
Some SMD ceramic capacitors use the coding system shown in the table below:
Example 3:
A capacitor with the code ZP3.
"P" represents the value 3.6 (see the table on the side)
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File compiled by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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Course for beginners with practical and theoretical classes
Tantalum capacitors (which are also considered electrolytic) are also sold in SMD format.
These capacitors have polarity, that is, one positive terminal and the other negative, with the side of
the component with a positive terminal comes with a stripe painted a different color from the rest of the casing, precisely
to indicate polarity.
Fonte: [Link]
File compiled by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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There are three standards adopted by the industry to define the dimensions of tantalum capacitors:
E.I.A.: Electronic Industries Alliance (American);
I.E.C.Q.: International Electrotechnical Commission Quality Assessment System Electronic Components (European);
E.I.A.J.: Electronic Industries Alliance Japan (Japanese).
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Compiled file by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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Course for beginners with practical and theoretical classes
The Japanese standard is not fully compatible with the American and European ones. The American and European system defines
4 encapsulations for SMD tantalum capacitors. This standard does not include the height of the components.
Observe the table:
Source: [Link]
File compiled by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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Course for beginners with practical and theoretical lessons
To determine the capacitance and voltage of SMD tantalum capacitors, we use some coding systems.
The letter means the working tension.
If you see an SMD tantalum capacitor with the code D475, for example, it means that it operates with a
capacitance of 47 microFarads (μF) and a voltage of 20 Volts.
Another naming system that can be used is a sequence of three numbers followed by the voltage.
nominal of the component.
For example: a capacitor with the code '566 16V' means that it has 56000000 pF, or rather, 56μF.
The voltage of this capacitor is 16 Volts as it will be clearly marked '16V'.
Remember: recognizing an SMD tantalum capacitor is easy.
It will always have a stripe in a different color from the rest of the shell marking the positive pole, it may be yellow.
black, rectangular shape and the encapsulation is usually done with epoxy. See images of capacitors of
SMD tantalum below:
Source: [Link]
File compiled by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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Another coding system for SMD electrolytic capacitors is given below:
An SMD electrolytic capacitor with the code Y aE8 for example, means that:
"Y" is the year of manufacture;
The 'a' represents the voltage of 10 Volts (see the table below).
Note: although the letters representing the voltages are in uppercase in the table, in electrolytic capacitors
SMD they are inserted in lowercase;
The code 'E8' represents a capacitance of 150μF (see the table below).
Source: [Link]
File compiled by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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Beginner course with practical and theoretical classes
Another system for identifying voltages in SMD capacitors is shown below:
Source: [Link]
File compiled by Arnaldo L. Fernandes
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Film
Year 2020