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Writing Tips for Messages and Essays

The document outlines various writing tasks including messages, articles, and essays on topics such as inviting friends, fitness clubs, family dynamics, healthy living, and smart cities. Each section provides guidelines and examples for structuring the writing, focusing on clarity and engagement. The tasks emphasize the importance of expressing opinions, sharing experiences, and discussing advantages and disadvantages.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views8 pages

Writing Tips for Messages and Essays

The document outlines various writing tasks including messages, articles, and essays on topics such as inviting friends, fitness clubs, family dynamics, healthy living, and smart cities. Each section provides guidelines and examples for structuring the writing, focusing on clarity and engagement. The tasks emphasize the importance of expressing opinions, sharing experiences, and discussing advantages and disadvantages.

Uploaded by

Thương
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

TOPIC WRITING:

UNIT 1 : Write a short message (30-40 words) to your friend, using the cues
- Thank /invite/ house/ this Sunday.
- I / glad /come / try some recipes/the book/ you.
- Why/ we/ meet/ 3 p.m?
- Please tell /if I need / buy something / in advance /prepare /the meal.
=> GỢI Ý

Hi [friend’s name],
Thanks for inviting me to your house this Sunday. I’m glad to come and try some recipes from the book with you.
Why don’t we meet at 3 p.m.? Please tell me if I need to buy anything in advance to prepare the meal.
I can’t wait to see you and spend a lovely afternoon cooking together!
Love,
[Your name]

=>BÀI LÀM

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PART 2: Write an email/ short message:

A new fitness club has just opened near your school. Write a short message (about 50-80 words) to your friend

In your message, you should:

- tell her about the club

- suggest that he/she should join the club with you

- Ask if he/she prefers to go with you in the morning or afternoon.

I. MỞ BÀI (Introduction – 1–2 câu)

 Hi/Hello + [tên bạn của bạn],

 I’ve got something exciting to tell you!

 A new fitness club has just opened near our school.

II. THÂN BÀI (Body – 3–4 câu)


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1. Mô tả câu lạc bộ (The club’s features):

o It looks very modern and clean, with lots of new equipment.

o The trainers there are really friendly and helpful.

o It’s a great place for us to work out and relax after school.

2.Gợi ý bạn cùng tham gia (Suggestion):

 Why don’t we join it together?

 Let’s sign up for a class there!

 I think we should try it out!

=>Why don’t we join it together? I’m sure we’ll have a lot of fun and get fit too!

III. KẾT BÀI

o Do you prefer to go there in the morning or in the afternoon?

o Would you like to go before or after school?

 Kết thúc thân thiện:

o Let me know soon! / Can’t wait to go there with you!

[Your name]

PART 3: Linh would like to invite you to go shopping with her tomorrow. Write a short message to reply to her.
In your message, you should:
- thank you and accept the invitation.
- suggest a place and time to meet.
- ask if you and Linh will go for a drink later.
PHẦN 1: MỞ BÀI

Hi Linh,
Thanks for inviting me to go shopping with you. I’d love to join you tomorrow!

PHẦN 2: THÂN BÀI (Body – 2-3 câu):

1. Gợi ý địa điểm:

Dùng cấu trúc How about + V-ing / Let’s meet at / Shall we meet at...

 How about meeting at AEON Mall?

 Let’s meet at Vincom Plaza.

 Shall we meet at the shopping center near our school?

2. Gợi ý thời gian:

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 How about meeting at AEON Mall at 10 a.m.?

 Let’s meet at Vincom Plaza at 9 a.m. tomorrow morning.

PHẦN 3: KẾT BÀI

1. Hỏi về việc đi uống nước:

 Do you want to go for a drink after shopping?

 Shall we have a drink after that?

 Would you like to go for a coffee later?

2. Kết thúc thân mật:

 Let me know soon!

 Can’t wait to see you!

 See you tomorrow!

(Your name)

UNIT 2

Write an acticle (120-150 words) about tips for a longer and healthier life. You must use the three provided
tips below and add one tip of your own.
1. Don’t skip sleep.
2. Add nuts to your diet.
3. Stay active
4. Your own ideas

=>GỢI Ý: Tips for a Longer and Healthier Life

Everyone wants to live a long and healthy life, and the good news is that small daily habits can make a big
difference. First of all, don’t skip sleep. Getting enough rest helps your body recover, reduces stress, and improves
your mood. For example, sleeping 7–8 hours every night can make you feel more energetic and focused the next
day. Besides, you should add nuts to your diet. Nuts like almonds and walnuts are rich in protein and healthy fats
that protect your heart and brain. Moreover, remember to stay active. Doing exercises such as jogging, cycling, or
even walking for 30 minutes a day keeps your body strong and flexible. Finally, try to stay positive. Smiling more
and spending time with supportive friends can reduce stress and make life happier. In short, healthy habits lead to
a longer and more fulfilling life.

BÀI LÀM:

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Write a paragraph (120-150 words) to express your opinion about the statement “Living with extended family
helps bridge the generation gap”, following the guideline below:

Living with extended family helps bridge the generation gap


Agree Disagree
- share ideas, values and experiences with - disagreements / conflicts between different
each other on a regular basis generations
- learn to understand and respect their - difficult to build healthy family relationships
differences
 GỢI Ý : Living with Extended Family Helps Bridge the Generation Gap
I agree that living with an extended family helps bridge the generation gap. First, family members can share
ideas, values, and experiences with one another every day. For instance, grandparents can teach life lessons,
while young people can show them how to use new technology. Moreover, living together helps different
generations understand and respect their differences. Although some disagreements may happen, they also
give family members a chance to communicate better. In short, living with extended family strengthens bonds
and promotes mutual understanding.
 BÀI LÀM

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Writing an Opinion Essay

Topic: Limiting teenagers’ screen time. Use the outline below.

Introduction: ..............................................................

First of all, ..............................................................

In addition, ..............................................................

In conclusion, ..............................................................

 GỢI Ý : Limiting Teenagers’ Screen Time


Nowadays, many teenagers spend too much time on their phones and computers, so I believe limiting their screen
time is very important. First of all, spending too long in front of screens can harm their health. For example, it can
cause eye strain, poor sleep, and even obesity because they sit too much. In addition, too much screen time can
reduce face-to-face communication and make teenagers less focused on studying. Limiting screen use encourages
them to join outdoor activities and build real friendships. In conclusion, controlling teenagers’ screen time helps
protect their health, improve their learning, and create a more balanced lifestyle.

In about 85-120 words, write an paragraph about the advantages and disadvantages of living in an
extended family.
I. MỞ BÀI
 “An extended family is a family where several generations live together under one roof.”
 “Living in such a family has both advantages and disadvantages.”
II. THÂN BÀI
[Link] (Ưu điểm)
- Support and care:
o Firstly, one of the biggest advantages is the emotional and practical support family members give
each other.
o For example, grandparents can take care of the children while parents are at work.
o This helps save money and strengthens family bonds.
- Learning and sharing experience:
o Moreover, living with older people allows the young to learn valuable lessons and traditions.
o For instance, grandparents can teach children about family history and cultural values.
2. Disadvantages
- Lack of privacy:
o However, one major disadvantage is the lack of privacy.
o With many people living in the same house, it is difficult to have personal space or private time.
- Generation gap & conflicts:
o In addition, there may be conflicts because of differences in opinions and lifestyles between
generations.
o For example, young people may prefer modern ways of living, while the elderly stick to
traditional rules.
3. KẾT BÀI
 “In conclusion, living in an extended family has both advantages and disadvantages.”
 “Personally, I think it is a good idea if family members respect and understand each other.”
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Write a paragraph (80 words) to express your opinion about maintaining healthy diet.

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SAMPLE: Maintaining a healthy diet is very important because it helps us stay strong and energetic. First, eating
more vegetables, fruits, and whole grains provides our bodies with essential vitamins and minerals. For example, I
always eat an apple or a banana after meals to improve my digestion. Second, avoiding fast food and sugary drinks
can prevent obesity and heart diseases. In conclusion, maintaining a healthy diet is the key to a long and happy life.

Task 2: Write a paragraph (80 words) about the benefits of regular exercise in leading a long and healthy life.

SAMPLE: Regular exercise plays a vital role in helping us lead a long and healthy life. Firstly, it strengthens our
muscles and bones, making our bodies fitter and more energetic. For example, I go jogging every morning, which
helps me stay active throughout the day. Secondly, regular physical activity reduces stress and improves our mood.
Furthermore, it helps prevent diseases such as obesity and diabetes. In conclusion, doing exercise regularly is one of
the best ways to maintain good health and happiness.

UNIT 3

Talk about the advantages of roof gardens. You may use the suggested ideas in the box to help you. You can
start your talk with the sentence below.

Advantages of roof gardens:

-improving air quality

-creating habitats for wildlife

-interacting and connecting with nature.

=> GỢI Ý : The Advantages of Roof Gardens

Roof gardens bring many benefits to both people and the environment. First of all, they help improve air quality
by absorbing carbon dioxide and producing more oxygen. For example, in big cities, roof gardens can reduce air
pollution and make the atmosphere fresher. Besides, they create habitats for birds, butterflies, and other small
animals, helping to protect urban biodiversity. Finally, roof gardens allow people to interact and connect with
nature, even in crowded cities. In short, roof gardens make our lives greener, healthier, and more relaxing.

BÀI LÀM:

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Write an article (120-150 words) about the advantages and disadvantages of roof gardens in the city. Use the
ideas below to help you.

Advantages Disadvantages

- improving air quality - being expensive

- creating habitats for wildlife - increasing weight on the structure

- interacting and connecting with nature - being difficult to repair and maintain

 GỢI Ý : The Advantages and Disadvantages of Roof Gardens in the City


 Roof gardens are becoming more popular in modern cities because they offer both benefits and challenges. On
the one hand, they help improve air quality by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. They also
create habitats for birds and insects, and allow people to relax and connect with nature. For example, many
buildings in Singapore use roof gardens to make the city greener. On the other hand, roof gardens can be
expensive to build and maintain. They also increase the weight on the building’s structure and can be difficult
to repair. In conclusion, although roof gardens have some disadvantages, their environmental and health
benefits make them a valuable addition to city life.
 BÀI LÀM:

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Smart cities are becoming more popular in the world. Write a paragraph of at least 150 words to discuss the
advantages of living in a smart city.

GỢI Ý: The Advantages of Living in a Smart City

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Living in a smart city brings many great advantages to people’s lives. First of all, smart cities use advanced
technology to make daily life more convenient and efficient. For example, smart traffic lights and sensors help
reduce traffic jams and save people time. Moreover, smart cities promote environmental protection by using
renewable energy and smart waste management systems to reduce pollution. In addition, residents can enjoy
better public services such as online healthcare and education, which make life easier and more comfortable.
Besides, security systems with smart cameras help keep people safe in public areas. For instance, cities like
Singapore and Seoul use technology to improve safety and sustainability. In conclusion, living in a smart city
means enjoying modern technology, cleaner surroundings, and a higher quality of life every day.

 BÀI LÀM:

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Task 1: Write an essay (80 words) about the advantages and disadvantages of living in a smart city.

SAMPLE: Living in a smart city has both advantages and disadvantages. First, smart cities provide modern
technology that makes life easier and more comfortable. For example, smart traffic lights help reduce traffic jams
and save time. Second, people can access better healthcare and education through online systems. However, living in
a smart city can be costly, and personal information may be less private due to advanced monitoring systems. In
conclusion, smart cities offer convenience but also bring certain challenges.

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