JOB ROTATION
INTRODUCTION
Job rotation is an increasingly widespread form of work organization among
manufacturing and service companies around the world, The benefits obtained by
establishing rotation systems affects both the company and the workers,
being a low-cost method in its implementation compared to other possible ones
measures to improve working conditions.
Este sistema de organización del trabajo comprende a varios trabajadores que se
they exchange their job positions periodically. The time interval that is
staying in the same position or in the same task can vary from less than one
workdays can last for several months. In any case, it is advisable that the own
interested parties participate in this change initiative and provide their input regarding the
rotation interval.
The reasons that may justify the choice to rotate jobs are very varied:
the safety of equipment and people; the temporary impossibility of suppressing or modifying
a certain tedious or heavy task, to distribute the fatigue that performing the
tasks of a specific position; a greater motivation of the staff, etc. The turnover of
positions and the expansion of tasks are two organizational changes that
they are adopted as a way to prevent certain pathologies related to movements
repetitive (tenosynovitis, epicondylitis, carpal tunnel syndrome, ...), as long as
involve a real change in the movements that are made and do not submit to people
to other risk factors (for example: vibrations) that may cause pathologies
similar.
When a job position has requirements that make it especially
repetitive and tedious and as long as it is not modified appropriately, recourse is made to the
rotación de puestos entre varias personas. Ello puede estar especialmente indicado por
safety reasons, when one of the positions is especially tiring or dangerous and
the possible errors can have serious consequences. In these cases, the rotation
of positions would be an urgent and temporary solution, while a
better alternative.
With the rotation of positions, the boundaries between jobs become blurred.
involved and the people who carry them out, resulting in versatile staff and
interchangeable. This contributes to the company's adaptability and of the
workers, thanks to functional mobility and the increase in knowledge that it
It can be assumed. Although job rotation does not necessarily lead to improvement.
qualitative work for the people involved, it may be of interest for what it implies
of variety and change, regarding the skills and knowledge required for the
performance of the different positions, and it can be a way to alleviate monotony and
rest from a task. An aspect that is advisable to control when adopting a system of
job rotation is to prevent the deterioration of social relations among workers,
due to the interruption of personal interactions due to the periodic change of position
of work.
DEFINITION
There are many definitions, but among all the researched ones, we will stick to 3.
cuales no parecen acertadas a lo estudiado en el curso.
DEFINITION 1: "It consists of the change of a worker between two or more jobs"
of the same level of technical and/or functional content
Definition 2: 'Periodic process of moving workers between different jobs'
or tasks to minimize monotonous activities and the overload of certain tendons
the muscles
DEFINITION 3: "Transfer of employees between a different number of positions and
tasks that require diverse skills and responsibilities
JOB ROTATION: STRATEGY FOR IMPROVING EFFICIENCY
Efficiency comes from the development of talent and the acquisition of certain
skills, thanks to job rotation performance is optimized in the
work
In every company or organization, the development of skills and talent is essential.
Professionals in general is always a very recurring topic due to its importance.
for improving efficiency in the performance of the different tasks associated with the
business processes.
The context in which the company operates is very permeable and flexible, integrating itself
nuevas tendencias y estrategias de negocio de manera continua. La capacitación y
employee training as well as the search for professional profiles with certain
habilidades para llevar a cabo las tareas en diferentes roles, son objetivos de primera
need to develop an effective and resolutive work team in the different
situations that can arise in a negotiation process.
Job rotation means that workers move from one task to another, that is,
they periodically exchange their jobs. In some cases, they are tasks
similar, although within job positions located in contexts, sections or
different departments. For example, the transfer of a worker from one sector to another within
from an assembly line or the exchange of a typist from the department of
management to sales, are examples of job rotation from one place to another, without
For this reason, I changed the type of tasks and activities they perform.
Job rotation is the period of time spent in the same position.
The position or task can range from less than a workday to several months.
In any case, it is advisable for the interested parties to participate in this initiative.
Change and provide your opinion regarding the rotation interval.
In principle, the most immediate objective usually pursued with job rotation is
to favor a certain diversity of tasks, activities, and environments, to break out of the routine
daily.
The reasons that can lead to a rotation of positions are very varied:
Temporary impossibility of eliminating or modifying a certain tedious or cumbersome task.
Safety of equipment and people.
Distribute the fatigue that may result from the performance of the tasks of a position.
Greater motivation of the staff.
Job rotation and task enlargement are two types of organizational modifications.
that are adopted as a form of prevention for some pathologies related to
repetitive movements such as tenosynovitis, epicondylitis, carpal tunnel syndrome,
etc., as long as they involve a real change in the movements that are made and not
subjects people to other risk factors (vibrations) that may cause
similar pathologies.
Some job positions may have requirements that make them especially
repetitive and cumbersome and, as long as it is not appropriately modified, one resorts to the
rotation of positions among several people. This may essentially be indicated by
security reasons, when one of the positions is tiring or dangerous and the possible
errors can have serious consequences. In these cases, job rotation
it would be an urgent and temporary solution, while an alternative is found
better to solve the problem.
When positions rotate, the boundaries between jobs blur.
involved and the people who carry them out, and a versatile staff is obtained.
interchangeable. This contributes to the company's adaptability and
workers, thanks to functional mobility and the increase in knowledge that it brings
It can be assumed. Although job rotation does not necessarily lead to an improvement.
Qualitative aspects of the work for the people involved may be of interest due to what it entails.
of variety and change, regarding the skills and knowledge required for the
performance of different positions and can be a way to break the monotony and
taking a break from a task. When implementing a job rotation system, it is advisable to avoid the
possible deterioration of social relations among workers, due to the interruption of
the personal interactions due to the periodic change of job position.
However, we must always be mindful of the people 'affected by that
"job rotation" and how they perceive this system. There may be resistance.
from older workers to learn new jobs, there may be a perception
of ownership of work tasks by the worker, physical problems to move from a
assigned to another, difficulty in selecting positions to rotate or fear of making mistakes in
workers or, in fact, it can even be counterproductive in those jobs in
those that a single exposure to risk (let's think of some radiations) can have
negative consequences.
We must use task rotation to humanize work. To the extent that...
possible, we cannot afford the luxury of dehumanizing it.