10-08-2025

2701CJA101021250077 JM

PART–I PHYSICS

SECTION-01

1) A boy playing on the roof of a 10 m high building throuws a ball with a speed of 10 ms–1 at an
angle of 30° what the horizontal. How far from the throwing point will the ball be at the height of 10
m from the ground ? Given that
g = 10 ms–2, sin 30° = 1/2, cos 30° = /2.

(A) 5.20 m
(B) 4.33 m
(C) 2.60 m
(D) 8.66 m

2) A ball is thrown from a point with a speed at an angle of projection . From the same point and
at the same instant, a person starts running with a constant speed /2 to catch the ball. Will the
person be able to catch the ball ? If yes, what should be the angle of projection ?

(A) Yes, 60°

(B) Yes, 30°
(C) No
(D) Yes, 45°

3) Two particles P and Q are launched simultaneously as shown in figure. Find the minimum

distance between particles in meters.

(A) 2 m
(B) 4 m
(C) 5 m
(D) 6 m

4) A projectile is given an initial velocity of m/s, where is along the ground and is along
2
the vertical. If g = 10m/s , the equation of its trajectory is
(A) y = x – 5x2
(B) y = 2x – 5x2
(C) 4y = 2x – 5x2
(D) 4y = 2x – 25x2

5) A ball is projected with kinetic energy E, at an angle of 60° to the horizotal. The kinetic energy of
this ball at the highest point of its flight will become

(A) zero

(B)

(C)

(D) E

6) A trolley is moving horizontally with a constant velocity of v with respect to earth. A man starts
running from one end of the trolley with a velocity 1.5 v with respect to trolley. After reaching the
opposite end, the man returns back and continues running with a velocity of 1.5 v w.r.t. the trolley in
the backward direction. If the length of the trolley is L then the displacement of the man with
respect to earth during the process will be : -

(A) 2.5 L
(B) 1.5 L

(C)

(D)

7) A shell is fired from a fixed artillery gun with an initial speed u such that it hits the target on the
ground it a distance R from it. If t1 and t2 are the values of the time taken by it to hit the target in
two possible ways, the product t1t2 is

(A)
(B)

(C)

(D)

8) A man crosses a river by a boat. If he crosses the river in minimum time he takes 10 minutes with
a drift 120 m. If the crosses the river taking shortest path, he takes 12.5 minutes. Assuming vb/r > vr,
find width of the river

(A) 200 m
(B) 190 m
(C) 180 m
(D) 160 m

9) Velocity of the boat with respect to river is 10 m/s. From point A it is steered in the direction
shown to reach point C. Find the time of the trip and distance between B and C.

(A) 6 s, 66 m
(B) 8 s, 88 m
(C) 4 s, 44 m
(D) 2 s, 22 m

10) Rain is falling vertically with a speed of 20 m/s relative to air. A person is running in the rain
with a velocity of 5 m/s and a wind is also blowing with a speed of 15m/s (both towards east). Find
the angle with the vertical at which the person should hold his umbrella for best protection from
rain.

(A)

(B)

(C)
(D)

11) A man walks in rain at 72 cm/s due east and observes the rain falling vertically. When he stops,
rain appears to strike his back at 37° from the vertical. Find velocity of raindrops relative to the
ground.

(A) 120 cm/sec

(B) 240 cm/sec
(C) 60 cm/sec
(D) 100 cm/sec

12) Holding a flag, when you run at 8 m/s due east, the flag flutters in the north and when you run at
2m/s due south, the flage flutters in the north-east. If the wind velocity is uniform and remain
constant, find the wind velocity.

(A)
10 , 37° north of east

(B)
12 , 45° north of east

(C)
14 , 30° north of east

(D)
20 , 15° north of east

13) A girl standing on road holds her umbrella at 45° with the vertical to keep the rain away. If she
starts running without umbrella with a speed of kmh–1, the rain drops hit her head vertically.
The speed of rain drops with respect to the moving girl is :

(A) 30 kmh–1

(B)
kmh–1

(C)
kmh–1
(D) 20 kmh–1

14) A particle is moving eastward with a velocity of 5 ms–1. In 10 s, the velocity of the particle
changes to 5 ms–1 northward. The average acceleration in this time is

(A)
ms–2 towards north-west

(B)
ms–2 towards north-east

(C)
ms–2 towards north-west
(D) zero

15) Two particles A, B are moving on two concentric circles of radii R1 and R2 with equal angular
speed ω. At t = 0, their positions and directions of motion are shown in the [Link] relative

velocity at is given by

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

16) when a car is at rest, its driver sees rain drops falling on it vertically. When driving the car with
speed , he sees that rain drops are coming at an angle 60° from the horizontal. On further
increasing the speed of the car to , this angle changes to 45°. The value of is close to

(A) 0.37
(B) 0.41
(C) 0.73
(D) 0.50

17) A butterfly is flying with a velocity m/s in North-East direction. Wind is slowly blowing at 1
m/s from North to South. The resultant displacement of the butterfly in 3 second is

(A) m
(B) 3 m
(C) 20 m
(D) 15 m

18) A bomb is dropped by a fighter plane flying horizontally. To an observer sitting in in the plane,
the trajectory of the bomb is a

(A) straight line vertically down the plane

(B) hyperbola
(C) parabola in the direction of motion of plane
(D) parabola in a direction opposite to the motion of plane

19) A projectile in launched at an angle with the horizontal with a velocity 20 ms–1. After 10 s, its
inclination with horizontal is . The value of tan will be (g = 10 ms–2)

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

20) The trajectory of a projectile in a vertical plane is , where and are constants
and x and y are respectively the horizontal and vertical distances of the projectile from the point of
projection. The angle of projection and the maximum height attained H are respectively given by

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-02

1) A ball of mass m is thrown vertically upward. Another ball of mass 2 m is thrown at an angle θ
with the vertical. Both the balls stay in air for the same period of time. The ratio of the heights

attained by the two balls respectively is . The value of x is

2) If the initial velocity in horizontal direction of a projectile is unit vector and the equation of
trajectory is y = 5x(1 – x). They component vector of the initial velocity is __________ . (Take g = 10
m/s2)

3) An object is projected in the air with initial velocity u at an angle . The projectile motion is such
that the horizontal range R, is maximum. Another object is projected in the air with a horizontal
range half of the range of first object. The initial velocity remains same in both the cases. The value
of the angle of projection, at which the second object is projected, will be _____degree.

4) The projectile motion of a particle of mass 5 g is shown in the figure. The initial velocity of the
particle is ms–1 and the air resistance is assumed to be negligible. The magnitude of the change
in momentum between the point A and B is x × 10–2 kg ms–1. The value of x, to the nearest integer, is

_____________.

5) A body is projected from the ground at an angle of 45° with the horizontal. Its velocity after 2 s is
20 ms–1. The maximum height reached by the body during its motion is ____m. (using g = 10 ms–2)

PART-II CHEMISTRY
 SECTION-01

1)

On supplying pressure in water vapour physical equilibrium :-

(A) Boiling point increases

(B) Melting point decreases
(C) Boiling point decreases
(D) None of the above

2) Consider the following equilibrium in a closed container, N2O4(g) ƒ 2NO2(g). At a fixed

temperature, the volume of the reaction container is halved. For the change which of the following.
Statements holds true regarding the equilibrium constant (Kp) and degree of dissociation (α) :-

(A) Neither Kp nor α changes

(B) Both Kp and α changes
(C) Kp changes but α does not
(D) Kp does not change but α changes

3)

For which reaction at 298 K, the value of is maximum and minimum respectively :

A. N2O4 2NO2
B. 2SO2 + O2 2SO3
C. X + Y Z
D. A + 3B 7C

(A) D, C
(B) D, B
(C) C, B
(D) D, A

4) In the reaction N2(g) + O2(g) 2NO(g) –180.7 kJ, on increasing the termperature, the production of
NO

(A) increases
(B) decreases
(C) remains same
(D) connot be predicted

5) For reaction 2NOCl(g) → 2NO(g) + Cl2(g), Kc at 427ºC is 3 × 10–6L-mol–1, the value of Kp is nearly

(A) 1.7 × 10–4

(B) 2.5 × 10–5
(C) 2.5 × 10–4
(D) 7.5 × 10–5

6) What will be the value of equilibrium constant (K1) for the reaction, HI(g) H2(g) + I2(g), if its
value for the reaction H2(g) + I2(g) 2HI(g) is 64?

(A) 8
(B) 64
(C) 1/64
(D) 1/8

7) Match List–I (hypothetical reactions) with List–II (ratio of for the given reactions) and select
the correct answer using the code given below the lists :-

List-I List-II
A A2(g) + 3B2(g) 2AB3(g) 1 (RT)–2
0
B A2(g) + B2(g) 2AB(g) 2 (RT)
C A(s) + 1.5 B2(g) AB3(g) 3

D AB2(g) AB(g) + 0.5 B2(g) 4

(A) A–1 B–2 C–3 D–4
(B) A–2 B–1 C–4 D–3
(C) A–1 B–4 C–3 D–2
(D) A–1 B–2 C–4 D–3

8) The exothermic formation of ClF3 is represented by the equation

Cl2(g) + 3F2(g) 2ClF3(g) ; ∆Hr = –329 kJ
Which of the following will increase the quantity of ClF3 in an equilibrium mixture of Cl2, F2 and
ClF3?

(A) Removing Cl2 at constant volume

(B) Increasing the temperature
(C) Adding inert gas at constant pressure
(D) Decreasing the volume of the container

9) For the reaction 2A + B C, ΔH = + x Cals, which one of the following conditions would fovour
the yield of C on the basis of Le Chatelier principle?

(A) High pressure, high temperature

(B) Only low temperature
(C) High pressure, low temperature
(D) Only low pressure

10) In the reaction X(g) + Y(g) 2Z(g), 2 mole of X, 1 mole of Y and 1 mole of Z are placed in a 10
litre vessel and allowed to reach equilibrium. If final concentration of Z is 0.2 M, then Kc for the
given reaction is :-

(A) 1.60

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

11)

NH2COONH4 (s) 2NH3(g) + CO2(g)

What is the relation between kp and total pressure P at equilibrium?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

12)

AB dissociates as
2AB(g) 2A(g) + B2(g)

The initial pressure of AB is 500 mm and the total pressure becomes 625 mm when the equilibrium
is attained. Calculate KP for the reaction assuming volume remains constant :-
(A) 500
(B) 125
(C) 750
(D) 375

13)

Equilibrium constant KC for the reaction at 800K

NH3(g) H2(g) is 4
calculate the value of KP for the following reaction at 800K.
N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g)

(A)

(B) 16 × (800R)2
(C)

(D) (800 R)1/2 × 4

14) Consider the reaction whose KC = 36,

if 0.1 mole each of SO2 and NO2 are placed initially in 1 litre container then; What is the
concentration of SO2 at equilibrium ?

(A) 0.003 M
(B) 0.015 M
(C) 0.085 M
(D) 0.097 M

15) The vapour density of N2O4 at a certain temperature is 36. What is the percentage dissociation of
N2O4 at this temperature ?

(A) 53.3%
(B) 106.6%
(C) 20.7%
(D) 27.78%

16)

Consider the reactions

(i) 2CO(g) + 2H2O(g) 2CO2(g) + 2H2(g); Eqm Constant = K1
(ii) CH4(g) + H2O(g) CO(g) + 3H2(g); Eqm Constant = K2
(iii) CH4(g) + 2H2O(g) CO2(g) + 4H2(g); Eqm Constant = K3
Which of the following relation is correct?

(A)

(B)

(C) K3 = K1K2
(D)

17)

For the reaction

2NO2(g) N2O4(g) at 300 K

The value of Kp is 2atm–1. The total pressure at equilibrium is 10 atm. If volume of container become
two times of its original volume, what will be its equilibrium pressure at 300K.
(A) 6.4 atm
(B) 4.51 atm
(C) 6.0 atm
(D) 5.19 atm

18)
If partial pressure of is 2.63 × 10–6 atm at 27°C then calculate equilibrium constant (KC) at this
temperature.

(A) 1.06 × 10–7

(B) 2 × 10–3
(C) 8.12 × 10–5
(D) 3.9 × 10–5

19) Two solid compounds X and Y dissociates at a certain temperature as follows X(s) A(g) +
–3 3
2B(g); Kp1 = 9 × 10 atm
Y(s) 2B(g) + C(g); Kp2 = 4.5 × 10–3 atm3 The total pressure of gases over a mixture of X and Y
is :-

(A) 4.5 atm

(B) 0.45 atm
(C) 0.6 atm
(D) None of these

20) For the reaction : H2(g) + I2(g) 2HI(g), the value of equilibrium constant is 9.0. The degree of
dissociation of HI will be :

(A) 0.5
(B) 0.33
(C) 0.4
(D) 0.67

SECTION-02

1) For the hypothetical reaction, the equilibrium constant (K) values are given :

The equilibrium constant (K) for the reaction A D is –

2)

AB2(g) dissociates as,

AB2(g) AB(g) + B(g) The initial pressure of AB2 is 600 mm Hg and total pressure is 800 mm Hg.
The equilibrium constant for the reaction will be :-

3)

5 mole of H2 and 5 mole of I2 react in 10L vessel at 500ºC, value of Kc for the reaction is 50. Value of
Kp is
4) A + B → C + D initially the concentration of A & B both are equal but at the equilibrium,
concentration of D will be twice of that of A, then what will be the equilibrium constant of the
reaction ?

5) If the concentration of OH– ions in the reaction

Fe(OH)3(s) ⇌ Fe+3(aq) + 3OH–(aq)

is decreased upto times, then equilibrium concentration of Fe+3 will increase upto -

PART-III MATHEMATICS

SECTION-01

1) The radical centre of the circles x2 + y2 – 16x + 60 = 0, x2 + y2 – 12x + 27 = 0, x2 + y2 – 12y + 8 =

0 is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

2) A line passing through the point P(2, 1) intersects the circle x2 + y2 – 2x + 4y – 1 = 0 in the points
A and B then AP. BP =

(A) 2
(B) 16
(C) 4
(D) 8

3) The locus of the centres of the circles for which one end of a diameter is (1, 1) while the other end
is on the line x + y = 3, is :

(A) x + y = 1
(B) 2(x – y) = 5
(C) 2x + 2y = 5
(D) None of these

4)

The point of contact of 3x + 4y + 7 = 0

and x2 + y2 – 4x – 6y – 12 = 0 is :

(A) (1, 1)
(B) (–1, 1)
(C) (1, –1)
(D) (–1, –1)

5) The number of tangents which can be drawn from the point (–1, 2) to the circle x2 + y2 + 2x – 4y +
4 = 0, is :

(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3

6) Statement–1 : The number of common tangents to the circles x2 + y2 = 4 and (x – 5)2 + y2 = k2

will be 4 only if k < 1.
Statement–2 : Two circles have four common tangents. If distance between centres is greater than
sum of radii.

Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is true; Statement–2 is not the correct explanation of

(A)
Statement–1.
(B) Statement–1 is false, Statement–2 is true.
(C) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is false.
Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is true; Statement–2 is the correct explanation of
(D)
Statement–1.

7) If the lines 3x – 4y + 10 = 0 and 3x – 4y –15 = 0 are tangents to a circle, then the radius of the
circle is :-

(A) 5
(B) 25/2
(C) 5/2
(D) None of these

8)

Radius of the circle x2 + y2 + 2x cos θ + 2y sin θ – 8 = 0, is

(A) 1
(B) 3
(C) 2
(D)

9) Statement–1 : Numbers of circles through the three points A(3, 5) B(4, 6), C(5, 7) is 1.
Statement–2 : Through three non-collinear points in a plane only one circle can be drawn.

Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is true; Statement–2 is not the correct explanation of

(A)
Statement–1.
(B) Statement–1 is false, Statement–2 is true.
(C) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is false.
Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is true; Statement–2 is the correct explanation of
(D)
Statement–1.

10)

The locus of the point of intersection of the perpendicular tangent of x2 + y2 = 4 is :

(A) x2 + y2 = 8
(B) x2 + y2 = 12
(C) x2 + y2 = 16
x2 + y2 = 4
(D)

11) The point (4, –2) and (3, b) are conjugate with respect to the circle x2 + y2 – 2x + 4y + 1 = 0 for b
:-

(A) b R
(B) no value of b
(C) b Q
(D) none of these

12) The equation of the circle with origin as centre passing through the vertices of an equilateral
triangle whose median is of length 3a is :

(A) x2 + y2 = 9a2
(B) x2 + y2 = 16a2
(C) x2 + y2 = a2
(D) none of these

13) The locus of the midpoints of a chord of the circle x2 + y2 = 4 which subtends a right angle at the
origin is :

(A) x + y = 2
(B) x2 + y2 = 1
(C) x2 + y2 = 2
(D) x + y = 1

14) The value of λ for which the circles x2 + y2 + λx + 4y + 4 = 0 and x2 + y2 + x + 4y + 1 = 0 cut

orthogonally, is :-

(A) –6
(B) 6
(C) 3
(D) –3
15) The triangle PQR is inscribed in the circle x2 + y2 = 25. If Q and R have the co-ordinates (3, 4)
and (–4, 3) resp. then QPR is equal to :-

(A) π/2
(B) π/3
(C) π/4
(D) π/6

16) Equation of the circle passing through origin whose centre lie in the first quadrant and length of
intercept on x and y-axis is 6 and 4 respectively, is -

(A) x2 + y2 – 4x – 6y = 0
(B) x2 + y2 – 6x – 4y = 0
(C) x2 + y2 – 3x – 2y = 0
(D) none of these

17)

The angle between the tangents drawn from the origin the circle (x – 7)2 + (y + 1)2 = 25 is -

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

18) Two circles each of radius 5, have a common tangent at (1, 1) whose equation is 3x + 4y – 7 = 0
then their centres are :

(A) (4, –5) (–2, 3)

(B) (4, –3), (–2, 5)
(C) (4, 5) (–2, –3)
(D) None of these

19) If two distinct chords drawn from the point (p, q) on the circle x2 + y2 = px + qy are bisected by
the x-axis then :-

(A) p2 = q2
(B) p2 = 8q2
(C) p2 < 8q2
(D) p2 > 8q2

20)

Length of common chord of the circles x2 + y2 + 2x + 6y = 0 and x2 + y2 – 4x – 2y – 6 = 0 is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-02

1) If (α, 3) and (3, 5) are the extremities of the diameter of a circle with centre (2, β) then the value
of (α + β) is :-

2) A circle touches the Y-axis at the point (0, 4) and cuts the X-axis in a chord of length 6 units. The
radius of the circle is

2 2
3) The length of the chord cut off by line y = 2x + 1 from the circle x + y = 2 is then a is :

4) The distance between the point (2, 5) and the chord of circle x2 + y2 – 8x = 0 whose mid point is
(4, 3) is :-

5) Circles C1 and C2 are externally tangent and they are both internally tangent to the circle C3. The
radii of C1 and C2 are 4 and 10, respectively and the centres of the three circles are collinear. A
chord of C3 is also a common internal tangent of C1 and C2. Given that the length of the chord is

where m, n and p are positive integers, m and p are relatively prime and n is not divisible by
the square of any prime, find the value of (m + n + p).
 ANSWER KEYS

PART–I PHYSICS

SECTION-01

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. D A D B C D B A A A A A C A D C D A B D

SECTION-02

Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 1 5 15 5 20

PART-II CHEMISTRY

SECTION-01

Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. A D B A A D D D A C B B C B D D D A B C

SECTION-02

Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 24 100 50 4 64

PART-III MATHEMATICS

SECTION-01

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. D C C D A B C B B A B D C A C B D C D D

SECTION-02

Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 5 5 5 2 19
 SOLUTIONS

PART–I PHYSICS

1) Conceptual

2) conceptual

3) conceptual

4) 4y = 2x – 25x2

5) conceptual

6) Conceptual

7) Conceptual

8) 200 m, 20m/min, 12 m/min

9) Conceptual

10) conceptual

11) conceptual

12) 10 , 37° north of east

13) conceptual

14) ms–2 towards non-west

15) conceptual

16) conceptual
 17) conceptual

18) straight line vertically down the plane

19)

20) conceptual

21)

CONCEPTUAL

22) conceptual

23)

CONCEPTUAL

24)

CONCEPTUAL

25) conceptual

PART-II CHEMISTRY

26)

Boiling point increases

27)

Kp does not change but α changes

28)
29)

increases

30)

31)

32)

33)
Decreasing the volume of the container

34)

High pressure, high temperature

35)

CONCEPTUAL

36)

37)
38)

39) t = 0 0.1 mole 0.1 mole 0 0

t = teq (0.1 – x) (0.1 –x) x x

∴ [SO2] = 0.1 – 0.085 = 0.015 M

40)

D1=
n=2

α=
α (in % = 27.78%

41)

CONCEPTUAL

42)
43)

KP = = 2.63 × 10–6 atm

KP =
2.63 × 10–6 = KC × (0.082 × 300)1

= 0.106 × 10–6 = 1.06 × 10–7

44) Let x is partial pressure of A and y is partial pressure of C when both equilibrium
simultaneously established in a vessel

⇒ x = 0.1 atm;
∴ y = 0.05 atm
Total pressure of gases = PA + PB + PC
= 3(x + y)
= 0.45 atm.

45) 2HI H2 + I 2 , K =
t=0 a

t = t eqb. (a–aα)

⇒ ⇒

⇒ ⇒ 3α = 2 – 2α

⇒ 5α = 2 ⇒α= = 0.4

46)

CONCEPTUAL

47)

CONCEPTUAL
 48)

CONCEPTUAL

49)

A+B →C+D
t=0 1+1 - -
t = teq 1–x 1–x x x
x = 2(1 – x)
x = 2 – 2x
3x = 2
x = 2/3

50)

CONCEPTUAL

PART-III MATHEMATICS

51)

52)

53)

54)

Out of points only (–1, –1) lies on line and circle.

55)

Here s = x2 + y2 + 2x – 4y + 4
s1 = 1 + 4 – 2 – 8 + 4 = –1
s1 < 0
the point (–1, 2) lies inside the circle also it is centre of circle so there is no tangent

56)

57)

Given lines are parallel

Hence dist. between lines = diameter of circle

58)

59)

S-1 is false as the points A, B, C are collinear

S-2 is correct.

60)

It is director circle
∴ x2 + y2 = 2a2
x2 + y2 = 2 × 4
x2 + y2 = 8

61) Polar of (4, –2) w.r.t. circle x2 + y2 – 2x + 4y + 1 = 0 is 3x – 7 = 0. If (3, b) is

conjugate to (4, –2) then (3, b) lies on 3x – 7 = 0. But (3, b) does not satisty.

62)
63)

64)

65)

Centre of circle is O(0, 0) QR make angle 90° on its centre since slope ([Link] = –1).
Hence angle on P(circumference) is half of angle on centre.

66)

Here, the centre of the circle is (3, 2) and radius = .

67)

68)

CONCEPTUAL

69)

chord is bisected by x-axis

so that its midpoint is (h, 0)
Hence equation of chord is
there is two different value of h so disc > 0

70)

71) Centre is mid point of extremities

and ,α+β=5

72)

CONCEPTUAL

73)
⇒a=5

74) Equation of chord T = S1

⇒ 4x + 3y – 4(x + 4) = 16 + 9 – 32
⇒ y=3
Hence distance between point (2, 5) and line

y – 3 = 0 is
75)

Let the radius of bigger circle is R.

Then distance c2c3 = R – 10 ...(1)
distance c1c3 = R – 4 ...(2)
now (1) + (2) ⇒ c1c3 + c2c3 = 2R – 14
or c1c2 = 2R – 14
or (4 + 10) = 2R – 14
since R = 14 or
therefore, TC3 = 14
or TC1 + C1S + SC3 = 14

or 4 + 4 + SC3 = 14 ⇒

from Δ QSC3, (SQ)2 = (QC3)2 – (SC3)2

= (14)2 – (6)2 = 160

or
Now length of chord PQ = 2SQ
=
or PQ =

or
here, m = 8, n = 10, p = 1
then m + n + p = 8 + 10 + 1 = 19 Ans.