D.M.

BHATT ENGLISH MEDIUM

CLASS 10 OBJECTIVES SCIENCE
--------------------PAPER 1(MARCH 2025)-----------------
Choose the correct alternative from those alternatives given below for the following
statements:
1. While cooking, if the bottom of the vessel is getting blackened on the outside, it means .....
A. the food is not cooked completely B. the fuel is not burning completely
C. the fuel is wet D. the fuel is burning completely
2. Which of the following is an olfactory indicator?
A. Methyl orange B. Phenolphthalein C. Vanilla D. Turmeric
- -3
3. 1 μΑ =............ A A. 10 ⁶ Β. 10 C. 10³ D. 10⁶
4. The lungs in human beings are a part of the system for..........
A. nutrition B. transportation C. excretion D. respiration
5. The crystalline lens of people at old age becomes milky and cloudy. This condition is called ........
A. cataract B. myopia C. hypermetropia D. presbyopia
6. No matter how far you stand from a mirror, your image appears erect. The mirror is likely to
be... A. only plane B. only concave C. only convex D. either plane or convex
Fill in the blanks so as to make each of the following statements true:
7. The earth's crust has only ______________ % carbon in the form of minerals. (0.02, 0.5, 1)
8. The SI unit of electric potential difference is named after the scientist______________.
(Andre-Marie Ampere, Alessandro Volta, Georg Simon Ohm)
9. In anaerobic respiration by our muscle cells, the pyruvate is converted into_______________.
(ethanol, acetic acid, lactic acid) 10. _____________animal can change sex.(Lizard, Snail, Frog)
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
11. The lens formula is ______________. ( − = , − = , + = )
𝑣 𝑢 𝑓 𝑢 𝑣 𝑓 𝑣 𝑢 𝑓
12. _____________is the chemical formula of cinnabar.(HgS, ZnS, Cu2S)
State whether the following statements are true or false:
13. Solder is an alloy of lead and tin. …………….
14. A child who inherits a 'Y' chromosome from the father will be a girl. …………….
15. The twinkling of a star is due to atmospheric refraction of starlight. …………….
+
16. The concentration of hydronium ions(H3O ) increased when solution of acid is diluted. ………….
Answer the following questions as directed:
17. lodine is necessary for the synthesis. of which hormone in human body? ……………………………….
18. If a Trait A exists in 10% of a population of an asexually, reproducing species and a "Trait B"
exists in 60% of the same population, which trait is likely to have arisen earlier?...............................
19. In the dispersion of white light through a prism, which colored light bends the least?................
20. Define Electric Current………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Column 'A' Column 'B'
Column 'A' Column 'B'
23. The organisms (a) Herbivores
prepared their own food 21. Cytokinin (a) Help in the growth of stem
24. The organisms which (b) Producers 22. (b) Wilting of leaves
feed on plants (c) Carnivores Gibberellin
(c) Promote cell division

SCIENCE BY ANKITSIR
------------------------------GALA 2-------------------------------
Choose the correct alternative from those alternatives given below for the following statements:
1. Which functional group is present in propanon ?
A –OH B-CHO C-COOH D. C=O
2. Which of the following is an artificial Indicator ?
A. Turmeric B. Litmus C. Onion D. Phenolphthalein
3. Three resistors of resistance 5Ω, 10 Ω and 15 Ω are connected in parallel then the equivalent
resistance of the circuit would be.........
A less than 5 B more than 15 C. less than 30 D. equal to 30
4. Choose the correct option to complete following reaction:6CO 2 + 12H2O --->.........+ 6O2 + 6H2O
A. C2H5OH B. C6H12O6 C. CH4 D. CH3COOH
5. Mahesh has no match-box to burn a paper What can be used at daytime burn the paper?
A Rectangular glass slab B Convex mirror C. Concave mirror D. Convex lens
6. What is the least distance of distant vision for a young adult with normal vision?
A. 25m B. 2.5 cm C. 25 m D. 2.5 m
Fill in the blanks so as to make each of the following statements true:
7............... is used as a preservative in 'achars' and 'pickles' used in market.
(Acetic acid. Ester, Alcohol)
8. 1 kWh = ............. joule (J) (3.6 x 105, 3.6 × 106, 3.6 x 10-6)
9. The process of opening-closing of stomata is controlled by,..................
(sieve cells, guard cells, nerve cells)
10. ...............scientist was the first to conduct systematic experiments for the study of heredity
(Morgan, Darwin. Mendel)
11. .............is the Sl unit to measure power of a lens. (watt, diopter, joule)
12. ..............is an alloy of lead and tin.(Brass. Bronze. Solder)
State whether the following statements are true or false:
13. Solder, an alloy of lead and tin has high melting point. ……………………
14. Male have normal-sized Y chromosome and shorter X chromosome. ……………………
15. The wavelength of red colour of light is about 1.8 times than that of blue colour of light……….
16. As the pH value of a solution increases from 7 to 14, it represent a decrease in concentration of
H+ ions. ……………………
Answer the following questions as directed:
17. ……………part of hind-brain is responsible for maintaining the posture and balance of the body?
18. What is process of transmission of characters from one generation to other called?..................
19. Find and write mismatched pair from the following:
(A) Eyeball-Eye lens (B) Retina-Screen of eye (C) Cornea - Variable aperture
20. I measure the electric current, which device am I? ………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Match the following pairs correctly:
Column 'A' Column 'B' Column 'A' Column 'B'
nd
21. Reflex (a) Medulla oblongata 21. 2 Trophic level (a) Teritary
action consumer
rd
22. Involuntary (b) Spinal cord 22. 3 Trophic level (b) Secondary
action consumer
(c) Forebrain (c) Primary
consumer
SCIENCE BY ANKITSIR
------------------------------GALA 3-------------------------------
Choose the correct alternative from those alternatives given below for following statements :
1. State the molecular formula of butanol from the following.
A. C4H9COOH B. C4H9CHO C. C4H9OH D. C2H5COC2H5
2. Which acid is present in the sting of Red ant?
A. Acetic acid B. Lactic acid C. Methanoic acid D. Amino acid
3. For which component of electric circuit is symbol used?
A. Electric bulb B. Voltmeter C. Variable resistor D. Galvanometer
4. The kidneys are a part of system in human beings.
A. nutrition B. respiration C. excretion D. reproduction
5. Where should the object be placed to obtain its image at the same place using a concave
mirror?A. Beyond the centre of curvature B. At the centre of curvature
C. Between centre of curvature and principal focus D. At the principal focus
6. Which phenomenon is responsible for the twinkling of stars?
A. Dispersion of light B. Scattering of light
C. Atmospheric reflection D. Total internal reflection
Fill in the blanks so as to make each of the following statements true:
7. Unique ability of carbon to form bonds with other atoms of carbon is known as…………………..
(Saturation, Catenation,Carbonization)
8. ............J work is done in moving a charge of 2 C across two points having electric potential
difference 12 V. (6, 10, 24) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
9. ............is the respiratory pigment in human red blood corpuscles.
(Haemoglobin, Chlorophyll, Fibrinogen)
10. Genetic traits are derived from .................... and passed to offspring.(cytoplasm, gene, RNA)
11. A rectifying lens of power -0.4 D is used to prepare spectacles, then the type of this lens
is.....................(convex, bifocal, concave) ………………………………………………………………………………………
12. The purity of gold is measured in unit..................(gram, carat, dioptre)
State whether the following statements are true or false:
13. Gallium metal has very low melting point.
14. The men have perfect pair of sex chromosomes.
15. In the eye of myopic person, the Image of a distant object is formed behind the retina.
16. Tooth decay starts when pH of the mouth is lower than 5.5.
Answer the following questions as directed:
17. Which actions are regulated by medulla oblongata ?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
18. Draw a diagram of sex determination in human being
19. Due to which phenomenon is the blue colour of clear sky?……………………
20. Who am I? I am used to make filament in bulbs……………………………………
Match the following pairs correctly:
Column 'A' Column 'B'
Column 'A' Column 'B'
21. Auxin (a) Helps in stem
21. Producers (a) Carnivorous animals
growth
22. Primary (b) Green plants
22. Gibberellin (b) Promotes cell
division consumers
(c) Induces (c) Herbivorous animals
Phototropism
SCIENCE BY ANKITSIR
------------------------------GALA 4-------------------------------
Choose the correct alternative from those alternatives given below for the following
statements:
1. How many covalent bonds are there in ethane?
A. 2 B.6 C. 7 D. 8
2. What is the outer layer of teeth made up of?
A. Calcium sulphate B. Calcium phosphate C. Calcium carbonate D. Calcium nitrate
3. 1 μΑ = ………. mA
A. 10-6 Β. 10-3 C. 103 D. 106
4. What is the product from glucose in the first phase of respiration?
A. Ethanol B. Lactic acid C. Pyruvate D. CO2
5. An object is placed at distance 20 cm from a plane mirror. What will be distance between
the object and its image?
A. 40 cm B. 30 cm C. 20 cm D. 10 cm
6. Which colour of light deviates maximum in the dispersion of white light by prism?
A. Violet B. Blue C. Red D. Green
Fill in the blanks so as to make each of the following statements true:
7. The functional group ....................is attached with hydrocarbon in detergents.
(-COONa, SO3Na, -COOH)
8. An electric bulb has a rating of 220 V and 100 W. When it is to be used at 110V the power
used is............. W.(200, 50, 25)
9. The diaphragm in human beings is a part of the system for........(Excretion, Digestion,
Respiration)
10. The composition of sex chromosome in female is............. (XY, XX, Tt)
11. The absolute refractive index of glass is...............(2.4, 1.5, 1.33)
12. Aluminium oxide is an................. type of oxide.(acidic, basic, amphoteric)
State whether the following statements are true or false:
13. Ionic compounds have low melting points. ……………….
14. In humans, the sex of the child is determined by the Y chromosome of the father. ……………..
15. In the eye of myopic person, Image of a distant object is formed behind the retina. …………..
16. Na2CO3 is a salt, yet its aqueous solution is basic in nature. …………….
Answer the following questions as directed:
17. Which plant hormone inhibits plant growth?...............................................................................................
18. There are two expressions for earlobe; Free lobe and attached lobe. Which trait of earlobe
is dominant or which one is recessive? …………………………………………………………………………………
19. What is called least distance. (near point)?...................................................................................................
20. Define: Electric potential difference …………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Match the following pairs correctly:
Column 'A' Column 'B' Column 'A' Column 'B'
21. Cytokinin (a) Phototropism 21. Importance (a)Stratosphere
22. Abscisic (b) Promotes cell of ozone layer
acid division 22. Depletion (b) Absorption of UV
(c) Wilting of leaves of ozone layer rays
(c) CFCs

SCIENCE BY ANKITSIR
------------------------------GALA 5-------------------------------
Choose the correct alternative from those alternatives given below for the following
statements:
1. What is an aqueous solution of 5-8% concentration of ethanoic acid made in water called?
A. Fatty acid B. Ester C. Spirit D. Vinegar
2. Metal + Acid → ………………
A. Salt + Water B. Salt + H₂ C. Base + Water D. Base + H₂
3. Tungsten is used almost exclusively for filaments of electric bulb because...
A. its resistivity is high and melting point is low.
B. both the resistivity and melting point are high.
C. its resistivity is low and melting point is high.
D. both the resistivity and melting point are low.
4. Which enzyme is useful for digestion of fat?
A. Amylase B. Pepsin C. Trypsin D. Lypase
5. Which type of image cannot be obtained by a convex lens?
A. Virtual & diminished B. Virtual & enlarged C. Real & diminished D. Real & enlarged
6. Due to which phenomenon of light does a Tyndall effect result?
A. Reflection B. Refraction C. Scattering D. Dispersion

Fill in the blanks so as to make each of the following statements true:

7. The general formula of alkane is............ (CnH2n-2 CnH2n CnH2n+2)
8. 2Ω, 3 Ω and 6 Ω resistors are connected in parallel. …………………………………………………………….
Equivalent resistance is..........(11, 4, 1) …………………………………………………………………………………...
9. In our body, the organ where blood becomes oxygenated is....................... (heart, lungs, kidney)
10. When tall pea plant (TT) and short pea plant (tt) were hybridized, It produced all tall
progeny because tallness is ..................trait.(dominant, recessive, secondary)
11. ...............mirror is used in the head lights of a car.(Convex, Concave. Plane)
12. Electron configuration of one element is 2,8,2 This element is..........................
(sodium, magnesium, chlorine)

State whether the following statements are true or false:

13. Aqua regia is a fresh mixture of 3 parts concentrated hydrochloric acid and 1 part
concentrated nitric acid. ……………………..
14. In human, sex determination takes place when fertilisation occurs. ………………..
15. Due to atmospheric refraction, the actual sunrise is seen to occur later than the expected
time of sunrise. ………………..
16. The separation of H+ ion from Ho molecules cannot occur in the absente of water. ……………

Answer the following questions as directed:

17. Find mismatched pair:
(1) Pancreas – Insulin (2) Pituitary gland – Adrenaline (3) Ovary-Estrogen
18. In Mendel's experiment on pea plants. are the tall plants obtained in the F generation
genetically pure like the tall plants of the parental generation? Why?......................................................
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
19. State the function of the Iris. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
20. State Joule's law of heating in the form of a formula. …………………………………………………………

SCIENCE BY ANKITSIR
Match the following pairs correctly:

Column 'A' Column 'B' Column 'A' Column 'B'

21. Insulin (a) Increases heartbeats [Link] (a)Tiger
22. Adrenaline (b) Regulates menstrual [Link] (b)Human
cycle (c)Deer
(c) Regulates sugar in
the blood

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