Answer Key

Pretest-Noun
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B
5.B 6.B 7. A 8. B
9. B 10. B 11. A 12. A
13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C
17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C
21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B
25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B

Exercise A
1. friend 2. capital
3. country 4. snacks.
5. seasons 6. flag.
7. city.
Exercise B
1. dog 2. Thailand
3. Sarah 4. the Louvre
5. cat 6.. Oxford
7. David 8. Pizza Hut
9. Mount Everest 10. Bangkok
Exercise C
1. apple (Countable) 2. books (Countable)
3. furniture (Uncountable)4. eggs (Countable)
5. paper (Uncountable) 6. coffee (Uncountable)
7. sheets (Countable) 8. pen (Countable)
9. friends (Countable) 10. bananas (Countable)

Exercise D
SINGULAR PLURAL
NOUNS NOUNS
some
1. a book
books
three
2. one
tomatoe
tomato
s
3. that those
shelf shelves
4. the the
brush brushes
several
5. an ant
ants
6. this these
table tables

Exercise E
1. students 2. Teeth
3. roofs 4. daughters-in-law
5. feet 6. tomatoes
7. loaves 8. deer
9. teachers 10. giraffes

Exercise F
1. my sister’s book 2. the students’ uniform
3. our country’s leader 3. the boys’ bicycles
4. the staff’s library 5. the children’s lunch

Post-test
1. b 2. b 3.b 4. c 5.b 6.c
7. b 8.a 9. B 10.c 11.a 12.c
13.b 14. b 15. A 16. b 17. B 18. b
19.c 20. B 21. A 22. c 23.a 24. B
25. b 26.a 27. C 28. a 29. A 30.b

Pronoun- Pretest
1. d) We / them 2. b) me 3 a) I
4. b) They 5. b) my / mine 6. b) When
7. a) What 8. b) Who knocked over the vase?
9. b) What did she complete? 10. b) It
11. c) It 12. c) which 13. c) who
14. c) instructs students 15. b) treats patients
16. a) who 17. a) where 18. a) He / us
19. a) It 20. a) her / mine

Exercise A
1. myself 2. herself 3. ourselves 4. themselves 5. ourselves
Exercise B
1. What 2. Whom 3. Who 4. Which 5. Whose
Exercise C:
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
Exercise D:
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]

Exercises : Pronoun
Exercise A:
1. I, you, it 2. she 3. my, him, I 4. my, my, He, it, her 5. Who, you, your,
My 6. You, yourselves 7. you, you, that, yourself 8. this, your, it, mine
Exercise B:
1. them 2. her 3. they 4. it 5. they 6. they 7. it 8. it

Post-test
1.a 2.a 3.b 4.a 5.b 6.c 7.a 8.b 9.c 10.c 11.b 12.a 13.a 14.d 15.a 16.c
17.a 18.

Verb Pretest
1.d 2.a 3.b 4.a 5.b 6.b 7.c 8.a 9.c 10.b 11.d 12.c 13.c 14.c 15.a 16.c
17.c 18.a 19.b 20.b

B. Correct the Mistake

Find the mistake in the sentence and correct it.
1. She don't like to dance at parties.
→ She doesn't like to dance at parties.
2. I am going to the store yesterday.
→ I went to the store yesterday.
3. They eats lunch at noon every day.
→ They eat lunch at noon every day.
4. He were studying when I called him.
→ He was studying when I called him.
5. We was watching a movie at that time.
→ We were watching a movie at that time.

C. Sentence Transformation
Rewrite the sentence in the correct form of the verb.
1. She (study) at the library every evening.
→ She studies at the library every evening.
2. I (not/like) coffee very much.
→ I don't like coffee very much.
3. They (play) football at the moment.
→ They are playing football at the moment.
4. We (go) to the park last Sunday.
→ We went to the park last Sunday.
5. He (be) happy with the results of the test.
→ He is happy with the results of the test.

Exercise:verb
1. Action Verbs
(เลือกจาก: run, write, draw, cook, swim)
1. Every morning, she writes three pages in her journal.
2. During the art class, the students draw colorful flowers.
3. For lunch yesterday, I cooked spaghetti and meatballs.
4. He ran five kilometers before breakfast.
5. In summer, we often swim in the lake behind our house.

2. Linking Verbs
(เลือกจาก: be, become, seem, feel, taste)
1. After the storm, the air feels fresh and clean.
2. This cake tastes too sweet for my liking.
3. As she practiced, her movements became more graceful.
4. The offer seems too good to refuse.
5. He is very happy with his exam results.

3. Auxiliary Verbs
(เลือกจาก: do, does, have, has, is, are)
 1. Have you ever been to Japan?
2. She has already finished her presentation slides.
3. We are planning a surprise party for him.
4. He does not know the answer to that question.
5. They have just bought their tickets.

4. Modal Verbs
(เลือกจาก: can, must, should, may, might)
1. You must arrive early to secure a good seat.
2. May I borrow your pen for a moment?
3. They might need extra help with the project.
4. Visitors must not enter the laboratory without permission.
5. She should finish the report by tomorrow morning.

5. Stative vs. Dynamic Verbs

(เลือกจาก: know, love, own, play, build)
1. The children play soccer after school every day. (Dynamic)
2. I own three books by that author. (Stative)
3. She loves the taste of dark chocolate. (Stative)
4. We built a treehouse last summer. (Dynamic)
5. Do you know how to solve this problem? (Stative)
เฉลยแบบย่อ วาจก
ข ตอน
้ ที่ ตอนที่ 2 (ตัวอย่าง) ตอนที่ 3 ตอนที่ 4 (ตัวอย่าง)
อ 1
1. Students were praised by 1. The students read
1 P 1. was given
the teacher. books in the library.
2. are 2. The cookies have
2 A 2. John baked the cake.
translated been eaten.
3. The classroom is being 3. Someone is repairing
3 P 3. are cleaned
cleaned by them now. the car.
4. Christopher Nolan directed 4. were 4. This song was
4 A
a famous movie. solved composed by someone.
5. Tomorrow they will 5. will be
5 P
announce the results. implemented
หมายเหตุ: ในตอนที่ 2–4 มีคำตอบได้หลายรูปแบบ ให้ตรวจดูหลักโครงสร้าง
“Subject + to be + V₃ (+ by …)” สำหรับ Passive และ “Subject + V₂/V₁ (+
Object)” สำหรับ Active ค่ะ
A. เปลี่ยนคำกริยาขีดเส้นใต้เป็นรูปอดีตกาล
1. Peter enjoys working.
→ Peter enjoyed working.
2. My 6-year-old niece talks on the phone like a grown-up.
→ My 6-year-old niece talked on the phone like a grown-up.
3. Somsak likes his rice with curry.
→ Somsak liked his rice with curry.
4. My mother is cooking.
→ My mother was cooking.
 5. Thailand in the hot season is very hot.
→ Thailand in the hot season was very hot.
6. Most children see the circus that comes to town.
→ Most children saw the circus that came to town.
B. เติมรูปคำกริยาที่ถูกต้อง
1. He (work) works hard every day.
2. The babies (sleep) sleep for two hours every afternoon.
3. We (finish) finished the work yesterday.
4. It (rain) rains a lot in the rainy season.
5. That company (hire) hired twenty new workers last year.
6. We always (do) do our English lessons carefully.
7. The sun (get) gets very hot during the afternoon.
8. I (drink) drank two cups of coffee at breakfast today.
9. Mr. Berg (describe) described his trip to us after class yesterday.
10. The driver (stop) stopped the bus very quickly.

C. ขีดเส้นใต้คำกริยา พร้อมระบุ ‘A’ (action) หรือ ‘L’ (linking)

1. My aunt became a teacher after she graduated from college.
o became → L
o graduated → A
2. During the cold season, we enjoy the cool weather.
o enjoy → A
3. My father is very happy with my progress.
o is → L
4. Those dark clouds look very threatening.
o look → L
5. I hope my niece will grow tall and strong.
o hope → A
o will grow → L
6. He always felt tired at the end of the day.
o felt → L

D. เรียงประโยคให้ถูกต้อง
1. (football / likes / Jim / very much)
→ Jim likes football very much.
2. (watch / my children / all the time / TV)
→ My children watch TV all the time.
3. (they / to bed / go / early / every night)
→ They go to bed early every night.
4. (the movies / we / very much / enjoyed)
→ We enjoyed the movies very much.
5. (I / after dinner / went out)
→ I went out after dinner.

E. เติม helping verbs ให้สมบูรณ์

1. My niece is delighted with her birthday presents.
2. Are you expecting anything in the mail?
3. Our passports were stolen together with some other belongings.
 4. Telephone numbers can be found in the telephone directory.
5. Would you have come if we hadn’t invited you?
6. We must obey all the rules set by the school.
7. May I have another glass of water?

F. เปลี่ยนเป็นประโยคติดปฏิเสธ
1. You must come.
→ You must not come.
2. They eat out every day.
→ They do not eat out every day.
3. We like English very much.
→ We do not like English very much.
4. She can speak German.
→ She cannot speak German.
5. Some more people are coming.
→ Some more people are not coming.
6. It rained very hard last week.
→ It did not rain very hard last week.
7. They arrived around 8 o’clock.
→ They did not arrive around 8 o’clock.
8. There were many students in the playground.
→ There were not many students in the playground.

G. ตอบแบบสั้น (Short-form answers)

1. Can you speak English?
→ Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
2. Does it rain a lot in the rainy season?
→ Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t.
3. Have you seen a good movie lately?
→ Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
4. Could you come soon?
→ Yes, I could. / No, I couldn’t.
5. Will your father be here too?
→ Yes, he will. / No, he won’t.
6. Did you meet anybody new at school?
→ Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
7. Must we drink it all?
→ Yes, you must. / No, you mustn’t.
8. Are you enjoying yourselves?
→ Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.

H. เปลี่ยนเป็นรูปประโยคถูกกระทำ (Passive voice)

1. His friend opens the mail every morning.
→ The mail is opened by his friend every morning.
2. My friend wrote an interesting novel.
→ An interesting novel was written by my friend.
3. The committee is considering that proposal right now.
→ That proposal is being considered by the committee right now.
 4. The army will complete that project next year.
→ That project will be completed by the army next year.
5. Her boss has transferred him to another department.
→ He has been transferred to another department by her boss.
6. Today a lot of Thai people speak English.
→ English is spoken by a lot of Thai people today.
Posttest
Answer Key
Ans
# Brief Explanation
wer
1 b drove is past of drive
finished = simple past
2 b
completed action
“Do she” should be
3 b
“Does she”
cannot (can’t) is correct
4 a
negative form
respond to Have with
5 a
“Yes, I have.”
smells is linking
6 a
(describes subject)
jump is a physical action
7 c
verb
passive future: will be
8 b
announced
are to be submitted
9 c
(correct modal form)
1 “Has she ever …?” uses
b
0 present perfect
1 past continuous: was
a
1 reading
1 negative past simple:
b
2 didn’t listen
1
b correct word order
3
1
b must pay = obligation
4
1 respond to Did with “Yes,
a
5 he did.”
1
c eats is action, not linking
6
1 chosen = past participle
c
7 of choose
1 conditional second: If she
b
8 studied…
1 a present perfect passive:
 Ans
# Brief Explanation
wer
9 has been repaired
2 is allowed = present
b
0 passive modal

ADJ
Pretest
 c. tall
 b. beautiful
 c. lazy
 b. exciting
 b. short
 b. long
 c. salty
 c. green
 a. horrifying
 b. embarrassed
 b. warmer
 c. worst
 c. more
 b. more beautiful
 b. shorter
 a. cool
 a. near
 c. He eats breakfast early.
 a. The mail is delivered every day.
 b. were

Exercise
1. Tommy is poor but he is happy.
2. The fat girl likes sweet brown chocolate.
3. Kris looks hungry.
4. My elder sister gets only yellow roses.
5. Those four boys can speak good English.
6. Lions are strong, fierce animals.
7. This piece of cloth feels smooth.
8. That rich lady buys an expensive handbag.
9. A sharp knife is better than a blunt one.
10. I met your beautiful sister in the party.
11. The water in Chao Phraya River is not clear and clean.
12. These large mangoes are not ripe enough.

B. Fill in with appropriate adjectives.

1. Does a turtle have long legs?
o No, it has short legs.
2. Does a giraffe have a short neck?
o No, it has an unusually long neck.
 3. What kind of taste does salt have?
o It has a salty taste.
4. What color is the grass?
o It’s green.

Choose the right adjective.

1. Last night’s storm was horrifying / horrified.
2. I was embarrassed / embarrassing when walking in front of a crowd.
3. I think tennis is exciting / excited. I always enjoy it.
4. The news was shocking / shocked. Everybody was shocked /
shocking.
5. John is interested / interesting in football. He found it interesting /
interested.
D. Complete the degrees of comparison
POSITI COMPARAT SUPERLAT
VE IVE IVE
1. the
warmer than
warm warmest
2. cold colder than the coldest
3. more
the most
intellig intelligent
intelligent
ent than
4. fat fatter than the fattest
5. good better than the best
6.
more than the most
many
7. bad worse than the worst
8. more
the most
beautif beautiful
beautiful
ul than

E. Fill in the blanks with the correct form

1. I am the shorter of the two children.
2. Which do you like better, noodles or rice?
3. Do you think he runs faster than John?
4. These mangoes are sweeter than the ones we ate yesterday.
5. Yesterday’s movie was the worst that I have ever seen.

F. Rewrite with “isn’t as … as”

1. It’s cooler today than yesterday.
o Today isn’t as cool as yesterday.
2. The fee is higher than I expected.
o The fee isn’t as high as I expected.
3. The market was nearer than the school.
o The market wasn’t as near as the school.
4. The test was more difficult than we thought.
o The test wasn’t as difficult as we thought.
 5. The hotel is more expensive than we expected.
o The hotel isn’t as expensive as we expected.
1-c) A house
2-b) A person
3-e) A building
4-a) A meal
5-d) A coffee
Answers
1. b) beautiful long red
2. d) small interesting old
3. b) modern big colorful
4. c) new large American
5. b) small brown funny
6. a) woolen long grey
7. b) used black German
8. d) old beautiful small
9. c) golden expensive old
10. c) round wooden small
Post
Answers
1. a) delicious
2. b) faster
3. a) good
4. a) many
5. b) little
6. a) more
7. c) These
8. c) that
9. d) These
10.d) My
11.a) Our
12.b) My

Adverb
Pre-test

Exercise

A. Underline the “adjective” and the “adverb” in each sentence.

1. Martha sings songs beautifully. She sings beautiful songs.

o Adverb: beautifully ; Adjective: beautiful
2. William has good pronunciation. He can pronounce these words well.
o Adjective: good ; Adverb: well
3. Mrs. Brown speaks fast. I don’t understand fast lectures.
o Adverb: fast ; Adjective: fast
4. Those exercises were hard for the children. They worked hard.
o Adjective: hard ; Adverb: hard
5. Careful taxi-drivers drive their cars carefully.
 o Adjective: Careful ; Adverb: carefully
6. Finally, Jim told the truth. He hates final examination.
o Adverb: Finally ; Adjective: final
7. Sue really enjoys stories. She enjoys real stories.
o Adverb: really ; Adjective: real
8. Tom is an awkward boy. He is very awkward.
o Adjective: awkward (boy) ; Adverb: awkward (very modifies
adjective)

C. Fill in the missing words.

POSI COMPARA SUPERL
TIVE TIVE ATIVE
1.
faster fastest
fast
2. more
most
caref carefully
carefully
ul than
3.
better best
well
4.
harder than hardest
hard
5. more often the most
often than often
6.
worse than worst
bad
7.
earlier earliest
early
8. more the least
swift swiftly than swiftly

E. Circle the adverbs and underline the verb they describe.

(รูปแบบ: Verb: … ; Adverb: …)
1. The waiter took our order patiently. (Adverb: patiently)
2. The cat caught the mouse swiftly. (Adverb: swiftly)
3. Jenna rides her bicycle well. (Adverb: well)
4. It is snowing outside, so we need to dress warmly. (Adverb: warmly)
5. Michael completed his homework carefully. (Adverb: carefully)
6. The phone rings constantly at the office. (Adverb: constantly)
7. Pet the kitten softly if you want it to purr. (Adverb: softly; Verb: Pet)
8. Maria practices her piano regularly. (Adverb: regularly)
9. The painter adds the final touch delicately. (Adverb: delicately)
[Link] twirls her hair nervously. (Adverb: nervously)
[Link] cook spun the pizza dough gracefully. (Adverb: gracefully)
[Link] referee looked at the players sternly. (Adverb: sternly)

 I always go jogging every morning, but today I stayed in.

 She usually finishes her work before noon, so she has the afternoon free.
 We often go to the park on weekends, especially when the weather is nice.
 I sometimes have coffee after lunch, but today I decided to skip it.
 He rarely forgets his keys at home, which always causes a problem.
 Our dog is never noisy, he’s always quiet when we’re home.
 I eat vegetables often because I know they’re healthy for me.
 She goes to the gym regularly and works out for an hour.
 They seldom visit their grandparents, but they make an effort on holidays.
 He never watches TV, preferring to read books instead.
 We occasionally travel abroad, but this year we stayed home.
 I usually go to bed late on weekdays, but I make sure to get enough sleep.

Word Bank:
 Adverbs of Manner (How?): slowly, carefully, quietly, happily
 Adverbs of Degree (How much?): very, quite, extremely, too
 Adverbs of Frequency (How often?): always, never, frequently, rarely
 Adverbs of Time (When?): now, soon, yesterday, tomorrow
 Adverbs of Place (Where?): here, there, everywhere, nowhere
B. Read the sentences. Circle the adverb in each sentence. Write the type of adverb
it answers on the second blank line.
1. The team played brilliantly during the match.
Adverb of: ____________ (Manner)
2. She was almost late for the meeting.
Adverb of: ____________ (Degree)
3. They arrived just in time for the ceremony.
Adverb of: ____________ (Time)
4. I walked nowhere near the building.
Adverb of: ____________ (Place)
5. She always gets upset when we are late.
Adverb of: ____________ (Manner)
6. I will finish the report later today.
Adverb of: ____________ (Time)
7. The company occasionally offers promotions.
Adverb of: ____________ (Frequency)
8. The cake turned out perfectly.
Adverb of: ____________ (Manner)
9. He felt somewhat uncomfortable with the situation.
Adverb of: ____________ (Degree)
10.I looked everywhere for my keys.
Adverb of: ____________ (Place)

Adverbs- Post-Test (1–30):

1. A
2. C
3. D
4. B
5. B
6. B
7. A
8. D
9. A
 10.C
11.A
12.A
13.C
14.A
15.C
16.C
17.A
18.C
19.A
20.B
21.A
22.B
23.D
24.C
25.D
26.B
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.B

Preposition
Pretest
 c) at
 b) at
 c) in
 a) on
 a) onto
 a) since
 b) to / by
 c) in
 b) on
 c) on
 b) at
 c) across
 c) at / on
 a) in
 a) on
 a) for
 b) The president will soon announce the results.
 b) for
 a) between
 c) will / at / by

Exercise
 on 2. in 3. at 4. on 5. in
 under 7. below 8. under 9. below
 over 11. over 12. above
 between 14. among 15. among
 next to / beside 17. beside / next to 18. near
 behind 20. in front of
Sample Answers
1. at
2. on
3. in
4. on
5. in
6. before
7. after
8. before
9. after
10. until/till
11. since
12. for
13. since
14. since/for
15. by
16. during
17. until/till
18. by
Answer Key
1. into 2. out of 3. to 4. into 5. out of
2. off 7. onto 8. onto 9. off
3. through 11. across 12. through 13. across
4. along 15. past 16. along 17. past
5. over 19. over 20. under 21. under
6. up 23. down 24. up 25. down
7. towards 27. away from 28. towards 29. towards/away from (depends on
meaning)
A. Write the prepositions needed to complete these sentences.
1. We shared a box of candy.
2. The sun rises in the morning and sets in the evening.
3. Please get me some sugar. The grocery store is just around the
corner.
4. Let’s go on a picnic.
5. The glass is on the table.
6. We walked along the river.
7. He dived into the water.
8. He took the toy from his brother.
9. We can go to Chiang Mai by plane.
10. I wonder what he is looking at.
B. Put in suitable prepositions or adverb particles.
1. He put on his hat and left.
2. What time do you usually get up?
3. The plane took off at 10 o’clock.
4. Sometimes we stay up late to study.
5. Are you going to the post office today?
 6. The firemen successfully put out the fire.
7. It’s still raining; you shouldn’t go out.
8. My son wants to be a soldier when he grows up.
เฉลยแบบย่อ
C. 1. on 2. by 3. on 4. in 5. on 6. behind 7. for 8. on
D. 1. at, at 2. in 3. at, in 4. in 5. at 6. across 7. into 8. on
E. 1–b 2–a 3–a หรือ b? (interested in) ได้ a 4–c 5–e
F. 1. Ø (no preposition) 2. at 3. among 4. by 5. onto
G. 1. in 2. on, among 3. since 4. to 5. on, at
F. 1. My exam is on Monday at 9 a.m.
2. The keys are on the table.
3. We go to the beach every summer.
4. The bank is opposite the post office.
5. He sleeps before midnight.

เฉลย Post-test Answer Key

1. B
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. C
6. C
7. A
8. B
9. B
10.A
11.B
12.B
13.A
14.B
15.B
16.A
17.A
18.C
19.A

Conjunction
 b
 a
 b
 b
 b
 a
 a
 b
 b
 a
 b
 b
 c
 b
 a
 b
 b
 a
 a
 a

Exercise
Answer Key
Exercise 1
1. but
2. so
3. or
4. but
5. Although
6. or
7. and
Exercise 2
8. C) so
9. B) or
10.B) but
11.C) or
Exercise 3
[Link] the sun had set, we kept walking.
[Link] didn’t like the food, but he ate it anyway.
[Link] will cook dinner and I will wash the dishes.
[Link] can call me tonight or email me in the morning.
Exercise 4
[Link] as is (no change needed).
[Link] tried his best, but he failed the test.
18.I enjoy painting and drawing.
[Link] arrived early, but they missed the train.
[Link] was cold, so I wore a coat.

1. Coordinating Conjunctions
1. but
2. or
3. nor
4. so
5. but

2. Subordinating Conjunctions
1. when
2. although
3. so that
4. unless
 5. until

3. Correlative Conjunctions
1. both … and
2. either … or
3. neither … nor
4. not only … but also
5. whether … or

4. Conjunctive Adverbs
1. however
2. nevertheless
3. consequently
4. instead
5. thus

post test
Answer Key
ข ข
้ คำตอบ ้ คำตอบ
อ อ
1
1 b (but) b (nor)
6
1
2 c (or) c (yet)
7
1
3 b (so) a (and)
8
1
4 b (if) b (when)
9
b
2
5 c (but) (neverthe
0
less)
c
2
6 (Although b (but)
1
)
2
7 a (and) a (or)
2
8 a 2 a
(otherwis 3 (although
e) )
b
2
9 (therefore a (until)
4
)
1 2
a (yet) b (When)
0 5
1 2 b
b (until)
1 6 (because)
ข ข
้ คำตอบ ้ คำตอบ
อ อ
1 2
b (but) c (if)
2 7
a
1 2
(consequ b (but)
3 8
ently)
a
1 2
b (Unless) (Although
4 9
)
1 b (as long 3
b (if)
5 as) 0