QUESTION WORDS + TO-INFINITIVE (TO + V0)
I. Question words: what/ where/ who (Wh/ H – how)
II. Direct questions: Câu hỏi trực tiếp
How CAN I get to the swimming pool?
What do you do?
III. Indirect questions: Câu hỏi gián tiếp
Use these words to form indirect questions:
‘Know, ask: hỏi, wonder: tự hỏi, learn, decide, explain, tell,
understand, find out, remember’
I DON’T KNOW how I CAN go to the swimming pool.
Exercise:
1. What should I say to my teacher?
I want to ask what I should say to my teacher.
2. When should we leave?
I wonder when we should leave.
3. Who should I call?
I don’t know who I should call.
IV. QUESTION WORDS + TO + V0
I don’t know how I can go to the swimming pool.
I don’t know how to go …
Exercise 1:
1. I don't know how I can get to the swimming pool.
I don’t know how to get to the swimming.
2. They are wondering where they can buy traditional
handicrafts (đồ thủ công mỹ nghệ)
They are wondering where to buy traditional
handicrafts.
3. She asked what she should give to her new neighbour at his
house-warming party.
She asked what to give to her new neighbour at his …
4. I can’t decide who I should ask for advice.
I can’t decide who to ask for advice.
5. Could you tell me where I have to pay the water bill?
Could you tell me where to pay the water bill?
Exercise 2:
Complete using question word + to + V0.
1. I don’t know how to do in this situation: tình huống.
2. Can you tell me where to get to the station: nhà ga?
3. She asked me how to help with her project: dự án.
4. We’re not sure: chắc chắn where to go for the summer
holiday.
5. He explained: giải thích how to use the app.
Exercise 3:
1. I don’t know __________ in this situation.
A. what do
B. what doing
C. what to do
D. what did
2. Can you show: chỉ me __________ this printer: máy in?
A. how using
B. how to use
C. how use
D. how used
3. He’s trying to decide: quyết định __________ his
grandparents.
A. when to visit
B. when visit
C. when visiting
D. when he visit
4. She didn’t know __________ for the party.
A. what she wears
B. what wearing
C. what to wear
D. what wear
5. I’m not sure __________ this difficult question.
A. how to answer
B. how answer
C. how answering
D. how does
6. They couldn’t decide __________ for lunch.
A. where going
B. where go
C. where to go
D. where goes
7. Do you know __________ me in this case: tình huống?
A. who to
B. who to help
C. who help
D. who helping
8. She asked me __________ the new student to class.
A. how to take: dẫn
B. how taking
C. how does she take
D. how to takes
9. We haven’t decided __________ or stay home.
A. whether go
B. whether going
C. whether to go
D. whether goes
10. Could you tell me __________ a taxi?
A. when book
B. when to book: đặt
C. when booking
D. when to booking
11. He’s not sure __________ to the meeting: cuộc gặp mặt,
cuộc họp.
A. whether come
B. whether to come
C. whether coming
D. whether comes
12. I wonder: tự hỏi __________ for the test.
A. what to study
B. what study
C. what studying
D. what does
13. I don’t know __________ him or not.
A. to call
B. call
C. whether to call
D. whether calling
14. Could you explain: giải thích __________ this form?
A. how fill
B. how to fill the form: điền vào đơn
C. how filling
D. how does fill
15. She showed me __________ the project.
A. how start
B. how starting
C. how to start
D. how does start
16. He didn’t know __________ the question polite(ly) (adv): 1
cách lịch sự.
A. how to ask
B. how asking
C. how ask
D. how he asked
17. I’m learning __________ a website for my small business:
doanh nghiệp.
A. how building
B. how build
C. how to build
D. how built
18. Please tell me __________ to the museum.
A. how get
B. how to get
C. how getting
D. how does get
19. I can’t decide __________ first — the homework or the
chores: công việc nhà.
A. what do
B. what to do
C. what does
D. what doing
20. She’s learning __________ emails in English at work.
A. how write
B. how writing
C. how to write
D. how wrote
Những động từ đi với TO
Want to + Vo
Ex: I want (learn) English. -> I want to learn..
Agree: đồng ý >< disagree: không đồng ý
Choose: chọn
Pretend: giả vờ
Refuse: từ chối
Hope: hi vọng
Determine: xác định
Aim: nhắm, có mục tiêu làm gì
To be + to + V0: định làm gì
Ex: He is to visit Vietnam next week.
Anh ấy sẽ thăm Việt Nam vào tuần tới.
Những động từ đi với -ING
Acknowledge: công nhận
Admit: thừa nhận
Appreciate: trân trọng
Consider: cân nhắc
Delay = postpone = put off: hoãn lại
Detest = hate = dislike: ghét
Like – love – prefer: thích
Enjoy: yêu thích, tận hưởng
Keep: cứ, tiếp tục
Mind: phiền
Practice: luyện tập
Recall: nhớ lại
Recommend: khuyến khích
Suggest: gợi ý, đề xuất
Resist: nhịn được, kìm nén