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Motor Selection Guide: Stepper & Servo

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views11 pages

Motor Selection Guide: Stepper & Servo

Uploaded by

akshat.sinha
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Step-Servo/Stepper motors Selection Flow

Step1: Select a motor based on the calculated required speed and torque.
Refer the speed-torque characteristics chart from the product site

Click to
enlarge

Ex) Required Speed = 2,000 rpm and


Required Torque = 0.5 Nm,
AZ66AC can be selected.
Step2: Confirm the rotor inertia JO and the load inertia JL ratio.
Refer the speed-torque characteristics chart from the product site
Inertia Ratio(Reference)
Product Inertia ratio
Step-Servo 30 Max.
Stepper 30 Max.
Where JL: Load inertia
J
Inertia Ratio  L
Jo: Rotor inertia
J O  i 2

i: gear ratio

Ex) Calculated Load inertia = 1,480 x 10-7 kgm2


Jo of selected motor = 370 x 10-7 kgm2
Gear ratio of selected motor = 1 (no gearhead)

Inertia ratio = 9,500 x 10-7 /(370 x 10-7 x 12 )


= 25.7 ≤ 30

If the ratio is below 30, consider a larger motor or


higher gear ratio
Servo motors Selection Flow
Step1: Select a motor size from based on the Required torque and the RMS torque
Refer the specification from the product site

Required Torque ≤ Max. Instantaneous torque


RMS Torque ≤ Rated Torque
Ex) Required Torque = 30.0 Nm,
RMS Torque = 10.0 Nm
400W or larger can be selected

Next, check the permissible inertia


Step2: Select the gear ratio based on the required speed and the permissible inertia

Ex) Required Speed = 110 rpm,


Required Torque = 30.0 Nm,
RMS Torque = 10.0 Nm
Load inertia = 0.310 kgm2

Permissible load inertia = 0.919 kgm2

AZXM940AC-PS25 can be selected


If the permissible inertia is smaller than the
load inertia, check with the larger motors
AC motors Selection Flow
Step1: Select a motor size based on the calculated required speed and torque.
Refer the Permissible Torque chart from the product site

Ex) Required Speed = 30 rpm and


Required Torque = 9.5 Nm,
40W or larger can be selected.

Next, select a gear ratio


Step2: Select gear ratio based on the required speed.
Refer the specification chart from the product site

Ex) Required Speed = 30 rpm and


Required Torque = 9.2 Nm,

Gear ratio 60 can be selected.

Next, check the permissible inertia


Step3: Confirm the permissible inertia is greater than the load inertia.
Refer the specification chart from the product site

JG > JL

Ex) Calculated load inertia JL = 980 x 10-4 kgm2


Permissible inertia JG= 1,875 x 10-4 kgm2

If the permissible inertia is smaller than the


load inertia, check with the larger motors
Brushless DC motors Selection Flow
Step1: Select a motor size based on the calculated required speed and torque.
Refer the Permissible Torque chart from the product site

Ex) Required Speed = 5 to 60 rpm


Required Torque = 9.2 Nm,
60 W or larger motor can be selected
Step2: Select gear ratio based on the required speed.
Refer the specification chart from the product site

Ex) Required Speed = 5 to 60 rpm


Required Torque = 9.2 Nm

BLM460SHP-GFV/GFV4G50S/BMUD60-A2
can be selected,
then check the permissible inertia
Step3: Confirm the permissible inertia is greater than the load inertia.
Refer the specification chart from the product site

JG > JL

Ex) Calculated load inertia JL = 980 x 10-4 kgm2


Permissible inertia JG= 2,200 x 10-4 kgm2

If the permissible inertia is smaller than the


load inertia, check with the larger motors
Other Considerations
AC motors and BL motors
Product Induction motor Reversible motor Electromagnetic brake motor Brake Pack Low Speed Synchronous motor BLDC motors
Overrun at the motor shaft
30-40 5-6 2-3 1 – 1.5 0 (±10 degrees) Up to 30
(rev)
30 min
Duty Cycle Continuous 30 min - Continuous Continuous
(continuous1)

Stepper motors and Servo motors


Product AZ Series AR Series RK2 PKP 5-phase PKP 2-phase AZX Series NX series

0.36 °/pulse 0.36 °/pulse


0.36 °/pulse 0.36 °/pulse 0.72 °/pulse 1.8 °/pulse
Resolution 0.72 °/pulse (default (default
(default value) (default value) (0.36 °/pulse)2 (0.9°/pulse) 2
value) value)

AZM14/AZM15/AZM24/ AZM26 : ARM14/ARM15:


±3 arc min (±0.05°) 3
±5 arc min (±0.083°) ±5 arc min (±0.083°)
Standard type: ±3 min (±0.05°) 3
PKP21/PKP242/PKP262: ±5 0.03° 0.03°
Stopping AZM46: ARM24/ARM26/ARM46: ±3 arc min
PK513: ±10 min (±0.17°) arc min (±0.083°) (reference (reference
accuracy ±4 arc min (±0.067°) ±4 arc min (±0.067°) (±0.05°)3
value only) value only)
High resolution type: ±2 min(±0.034°) PK26□J, PK26□JD:
AZM66/AZM69/AZM98/AZM911: ARM66/ARM69/ARM98:
±2 arc min (±0.034°)
±3 arc min (±0.05°) ±3 arc min (±0.05°)

Duty Cycle Continuous Continuous Continuous Continuous Continuous Continuous Continuous

Mechanical
Incremental Incremental Magnetic Absolute
Feedback System Mechanical absolute encoder Resolver Incremental Magnetic encoder 4 absolute
Encoder4 Encoder 4 Encoder
encoder

Gearhead Backlash
Harmonic
Gearhead type Harmonic Planetary HPG Planetary PN Planetary PS Planetary PLE Spur SG/TS/TH
HG
0.025° or less
Backlash 0.05 ° 0.034° 0.15° or less 0.2° or less 1.5° or less
(lost motion)
1. Three phase AC motors equipped with the electromagnetic brake can operate continuously
2. Basic step angle for high resolution type
3. This is the value at full step and no load (this value will vary depending on load)
4. Adding an encoder to the motor is optional

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