MACHINE DESIGN 1
REDEFINING OUTCOMES THROUGH DESIGN
ENGINEERING AND LEARNING
(RODEL)
SUBMITTED BY:
ENGR. RODEL L. PANGHULAN, GAÑA, GERALD PAUL S.
PME, ACPE, RME TMEC 4-1
SIMPLE STRESS
FORMULAS
1.0 STRESS = F/A
2.0 ULTIMATE STRENGTH = BRITTLE MATERIAL
3.0 YIEL STRENGTH = DUCTILE MATERIAL
4.0 DESIGN STRENGTH
D = SU/FS(N) S Or [p.20 DME V1M1 FAIRES] D = SY/FS
5.0 TENSILE STRESS
( T) T = F/A O S A = πD / 4 2 A = π(Do -Di ) 2 2 A = b x h = L x W
6.0 COMPRESSIVE STRESS
S^C = F/A
SIMPLE STRESS
SIMPLE STRESS
SIMPLE STRESS
SIMPLE STRESS
Draw the moment diagram below the shear diagram. The shear
load is the slope of the moment and point moments result in jumps
in the moment diagram. The area under the shear diagram equals
the change in moment over the segment considered. Label the
value of the moment at all important points on the moment diagram.
SIMPLE STRESS
SIMPLE STRESS
SHAFTING FORMULAS
SHAFTING
Design a vertical steel cylindrical water tank 30 m in diameter and
45 m high. consider the pressure variation in the water to follow a
straight line from the edge of the top to the center of the bottom
and the allowable stress of the steel plate is 120 mpa. without
reinforcing angle bars and rods, find the thickness of the steel
plate.
SHAFTING
SHAFTING
KEY STRESS FORMULAS
KEY STRESS
A 76.2 mm diameter shafting of SAE 1040 grade, cold rolled, having
yield point of 50 ksi and with a 3/4 × 3/4 x 5 inches key. Compute
the minimum yield point in the key in order to transmit the torque of
the shaft. The Tactor of safety to use ls & and oys " 0.9 Sy. (ME Bd.
Oct 97& ME Bd. Oct 99).