Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in the

following question.
1. A. tidy B. pollution C. protect D. prevent
2. A. plastic B. pollute C. waste D. picture
Choose the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the others.
3. A. tidy B. protect C. create D. prevent
4. A. recycle B. reduce C. organize D. important
Choose the option that best completes the following sentence.
5. Governments should prevent people _______ cutting down trees in the forests.
A. with B. from C. on D. into
6. Everybody should work together to keep the environment _______.
A. polluted B. unpolluted C. pollution D. polluting
7. We should send these used cans and bottles to _______.
A. recycling B. recycled C. recycles D. recycle
8. Jane: What about putting more trash cans on the streets? Mary: _______
A. I dislike trash cans. B. Oh, that’s for recycling.
C. Let’s recycle! D. That’s a good idea.
9. Green forests provide more spaces _______ animals and birds.
A. with B. for C. into D. onto
10. People shouldn't use plastic bags _______ they can reduce land pollution.
A. but B. that C. so that D. although
11. We should always remember 3 Rs to protect the environment, “Reduce, Reuse _______ Recycle”.
A. or B. but C. if D. and
12. Jack: _______? Jimmy: We shouldn’t throw trash into the water.
A. What should we do with the water B. Why do people pollute the water
C. What do you do to prevent water pollution D. Are we polluting the water
13. My father _______ in the morning.
A. ever hardly jogs B. hardly ever jogs C. jogs hardly ever D. hardly jogs ever
14. Recycling trash can _______ land pollution.
 A. reduce B. cause C. reuse D. pollute
15. What does the sign mean?
A. Please do not charge your phone here.
B. Please do not use smartphones here.
C. There is no electricity for your phone here.
D. Your phone is not safe here.
16. What does the sign mean?
A. You mustn’t wear face mask here.
B. It’s necessary to wear face mask here.
C. You don’t have to wear face mask if you don’t want to.
D. Wearing face mask is optional.
READING COMPREHENSION
The environment is an essential part of our lives. It includes the air we breathe, the water we drink, the soil
that grows our food, and all the animals and plants around us. Unfortunately, the environment is facing
serious problems like air pollution, plastic waste, deforestation, and climate change. These issues harm not
only nature but also people’s health and future. To protect the environment, we can take simple but effective
actions. For example, planting trees helps clean the air and provide homes for animals. Recycling plastic
and paper reduces waste and saves resources. We can also use less water, switch to reusable bags, and save
energy by turning off lights when not needed. If everyone works together and takes responsibility, the
environment will become healthier and cleaner. Protecting the Earth is not just a choice; it is something we
must do for ourselves and future generations.
17. The environment includes air, water, and soil. ___________
18. Recycling waste increases pollution. ___________
19. Planting trees helps animals find homes. ___________
20. Only big actions can protect the environment. ___________
21. What is one way to help the environment mentioned in the paragraph?
A. Using more plastic bags. B. Turning off lights to save energy.
C. Cutting down trees. D. Use less water
22. What is the purpose of the paragraph?
A. To explain why people should not worry about the environment.
B. To describe the dangers of animals.
C. To talk about how people can help environmentalists.
D. To show us ways to become an environmentalist.
Read the text about air pollution. Choose the best options.
 Air pollution is a big problem in big cities. Evidence shows that air pollution may cause serious health
problems for humans and animals. We (23) _______ more health problems if we do not lower the air pollution
levels. There are some simple actions we can take to reduce air pollution.
First, get familiar with bus or train routes in your city (24) _______ start to replace motorbike travel
with a bus trip at least once a week. Walk or bike (25) _______ short distances.
Second, try to use less packaging. Factories can badly (26) _______ air quality when producing plastic,
foil and cardboard for packaging. Whatever you are shopping for, remember to choose items with as little
packaging as possible. If you have no choice, go for recyclable packaging.
Another good way to reduce air pollution is to manage your household waste. Reusing, recycling and
composting can help reduce a significant (27) _______ of garbage. That means that less garbage will end (28)
_______ in landfills which are major sources of pollution.
23. A. gets B. getting C. will get D. won’t get
24. A. but B. for C. yet D. and
25. A. in B. for C. with D. at
26. A. drop B. grow C. affect D. keep
27. A. amount B. number C. total D. level
28. A. in B. up C. to D. of
WORD FORMATION
29. They ___________________ the time and place of the Hen Lương Village Tet festival last night. (announce)
30. Fish and plants cannot grow well in this area because factories release toxic ____________________ into
the air and water. (pollution)
31. People are using more and more ____________________ friendly products. (environment)
32. We should use more ______________________ products to reduce pollution. (recycle)
33. Russia is known as one of the biggest ______________________ in the world. (countryside)
34. No one is bringing raincoats or umbrellas. Rainy weather at this time of year is very ___________________.
(usually)
REARRANGEMENT
35. save money and/ Using less energy/helps us/conserve the environment /./
→ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
36. the environment/ from pollution/ Governments worldwide/ are working together/ to protect /./
→ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Rewrite the following sentence without changing its meaning. Use the given word(s) if any.
37. Those products are friendly to the environment. [to]
→ Those products ___________________________________________________________________________________________
38. Preventing environmental pollution is our responsibility. [for]
→ We are _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
39. I suggest putting a lot of trash cans around the schoolyard to prevent people from littering.
→ If we _______________________________________________________________________________________________________
40. To have a healthy lifestyle, we should exercise a lot. (that)
→ We should _________________________________________________________________________________________________