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Physics Problems on Projectile Motion

The document contains a series of physics problems related to projectile motion, including calculations of height, velocity, and range for various scenarios involving objects thrown or projected at different angles and speeds. It also discusses the effects of gravity and acceleration on the motion of these objects, as well as the interactions between different forces. The problems require applying principles of kinematics and dynamics to solve for unknown variables.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
18 views8 pages

Physics Problems on Projectile Motion

The document contains a series of physics problems related to projectile motion, including calculations of height, velocity, and range for various scenarios involving objects thrown or projected at different angles and speeds. It also discusses the effects of gravity and acceleration on the motion of these objects, as well as the interactions between different forces. The problems require applying principles of kinematics and dynamics to solve for unknown variables.

Uploaded by

akjvqfdyudtzrr
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Question

[Link] the top of a tower, a ball is thrown vertically with the horizontal in downward direction, it's speed at
upwards. When the ball reaches h below the tower, its that instant is v. What is the value of v³ in SI units?
speed is double of what it was at height h above the
A particle is projected upwards with a velocity of 100
tower. Find the greatest height attained by theball from
m/s at an angle of 60" with the vertical. Find the time
the tower.
when the particle will move perpendicular to its initial
2.A rocket is fired vertically upwards with initial direction, taking g=10 m/s2
velocity 40 m/s at the ground level. Its engines then The velocity of a projectile at the initial point A is (21
fired and it is accelerated at 2 m/s² until it reaches an +31) m/s. Its velocity (in m/s) at point B is
altitude of 1000 m. At that point the engines shut off
and the rocket goes into free-fall. If the velocity (in m/s) A bullet is fired from a gun at the speed of 280 ms in
just before it collides with the ground is 400. Then fill the direction 30° above the horizontal. The maximum
the value of o. Disregard air resistance (g = 10m/s2) height attained by the bullet is (9.8 ms, sin 30°=0.5)

.A stone is dropped from the top of a tall cliff, and Is A ball is projected from point A with velocity 20 ms at
later a second stone is thrown vertically downward an angle 60° to the horizontal direction. At the highest
with a velocity of 20 ms. How far below the top of the point B of the path (as shown in figure), the velocity
cliff will the second stone overtake the first? #ms of the ball will be

A boy throws a ball with speed u in a well of depth A ball is projected with a velocity, 10 ms at an angle of
14 m as shown. On bounce with bottom of the well the 60° with the vertical direction. Its speed at the highest
speed of the ball gets halved. What should be the point of its trajectory will be
minimum value of u (in m/s) such that the ball may be A ball is projected from point A with velocity 20 ms at
able to reach his hand again? It is given that his hands an angle 60° to the horizontal direction. At the highest
are at 1 m height from top of the well while throwing point & of the path (as shown in figure), the velocity v
and catching. ms of the hall will be
The engine of a motorcycle can produce a maximum
acceleration 5 m/s². Its brakes can produce a maximum
retardation 10 m/s². If motorcyclist start from point A A bullet is fired from a gun at the speed of 280 m/s in
and reach at point B. What is the minimum time in the direction 30 above the horizontal The maximum
which it can cover if distance between A and B is 1.5 height attained by the bullet is: (9.8 ma sin 30-0.5)
km. (Given: that motorcycle comes to rest at B)
A ball is projected with a velocity, 10 ma, at an angle of
A body falls freely from rest. It covers as much distance 60 with the vertical directum) Its speed at the highest
in the last second of its motion as covered in the first point of its trajectory will be:
three seconds. The body has fallen for a time of:
The horizontal range and the maximum height of a
A ball is thrown vertically upward with initial velocity 30 Projectile are equal. The angle of projection of the
m/sec. What will be its position vector at timet 5 sec projectile is
taking origin at the point of projection, vertical up as
A missile is fired for maximum range with an initial
positive y-axis and horizontal as x-axis:
velocity of 20 m/[Link] range of the missile is:
rocket is fired vertically up from the ground with a
A particle is projected from a horizontal surface with a
resultant vertical acceleration of 10m/s. The fuel is
velocity of 20 m/s at an angle of 60° with the horizontal.
finished in 1 minute and it continues to move up.
When it hits the horizontal surface, its velocity makes
(a) What is the maximum height reached? an angle of 30° with the horizontal. Apart from gravity,
a horizontal force acts on the particle during the
(b) After finishing fuel, calculate the time for which it motion. The speed of the particle when it hits the
continues its upwards motion. (Take g = 10 m/s²) ground is
A particle is thrown with a speed 60 ms at an angle 60°
to the horizontal. When the particle makes an angle 30
A projectile is thrown with a speed v at an angle → with If the initial velocity of a projectile be doubled, keeping
the vertical. Its average velocity between the instants it the angle of projection same, the maximum height
crosses half the maximum height is reached by It will

During projectile motion, acceleration of a particle at A ball projected with speed 'u' at angle of projection
the highest point of its trajectory is 15° has range R. The other angle of projection at which
the range with same initial speed 'u' will be R, is:
The maximum range of a projectile is 22 m. When it is
thrown at an angle of (15 with the horizontal, its range The equation of projectile is range is: The horizontal y =
will be- 16x - (5x ^ 2)/4

A particle is projected from the ground with velocity u A ball is thrown from ground at an angle 0 with
at angle 0 with horizontal. The horizontal range, horizontal and with an initial speed uo. For the resulting
maximum height and time of flight are R, H and T projectile motion, the magnitude of average velocity of
respectively. They are given by the ball up to the point when it hits the ground for the
first time is V1
A particle is projected from the ground with velocity u
at angle 0 with horizontal. The horizontal range, After hitting the ground, ball rebounds at the same
maximum height and time of flight are R, H and T angle 0 but with a reduced speed of uo/a. Its motion
respectively. They are given by, and T = (2u * sin continues for a long time as shown in figure. If the
theta)/g H = (u ^ 2 * sin^2 theta)/(2g) T= (u ^ 2 * sin magnitude of average velocity of the ball for entire
2theta)/g duration of motion is 0.8 V1, the value of a is

Now keeping u as fixed, 0 is varied from 30° to 60°. A projectile is fired from horizontal ground with speed
Then, v and projection angle 0. When the acceleration due to
gravity is g, the range of the projectile is d. If at the
(a) R will first increase then decrease, H will increase
highest point in its trajectory, the projectile enters a
and I will decrease
different region where the g effective acceleration due
(b) R will first increase then decrease while H and T both to gravity is g' 0.81 then the new range is d' nd. The
will increase value of n is

(c) R will decrease while H and T will increase The equation of the path of the projectile is y = 0.5x -
0.04x ^ 2 The initial speed of the projectile is
(d) R, H and I will increase
A Bomber flying upward at an angle of 53" with the
A particle reaches its highest point when it has covered vertical releases a bomb at an altitude of 800 m. The
exactly one half of its horizontal range. The bomb strikes the ground 20 s after its release. Find:
corresponding point on the displacement (in vertical [Given sin 53 deg = 0.8 z = 10m / (s ^ 2) \
direction) time graph is characterised by
(i) The velocity of the bomber at the time of release of
The range of a particle when launched at an angle of the bomb.
15° with the horizontal is 1.5 km. What is the range of
the projectile when launched at an angle of 45° to the (ii) The maximum height attained by the bomb.
horizontal?
(iii) The horizontal distance travelled by the bomb
At the top of the trajectory of a projectile, the before it strikes the ground
directions of its velocity and acceleration are
(iv) The velocity (magnitude & direction) of the bomb
a) perpendicular to each other just when it strikes the ground.

(b) parallel to each other A particle is projected perpendi cularly to an inclined


plane as shown in the figure. If the initial velocity of the
(c) inclined to each other at an angle of 45° particle is u, calculate how far from the point of
(d) antiparallel to each other projection does it hit the plane again if the distance is
measured along the plane?
A projectile fired with initial velocity u at some angle 0
has a range R. If the initial velocity be doubled at the If time taken by the projectile to reach Q is T, then PQ A
same angle of projection, then the range will be plane is inclined at an angle alpha = 30 deg with a
respect to the horizontal. A particle is projected with a
speed the base of the plane, making an angle u=2. m * shown in figure. Assuming that one of the following
s ^ - 1 plane is close to: theta = 15 deg with respect to quantities is the initial speed required to make the ball
the plane as shown in the figure. The distance from the hit right at the edge of the cliff, which one is it
base, at which the particle hits the (Take g = 10m/s^2)
The velocity displacement graph of a particle moving
Trajectory of particle in a projectile motion is given as y along a straight line is shown. The most suitable
= x + (- x ^ 2) / 80 Here, x and y are in metres and acceleration-displacement graph will be
considered along horizontal and vertical direction
respectively (g = 10m / (s ^ 2)) For this projectile
motion.

(a) angle of projection is 45 deg

(b) angle of velocity with horizontal after 4s is


arctan(1/2)

(c) maximum height is 80 m


A small block slides, without friction, down an He
(d) horizontal range is 20 m inclined plane starting from rest. Let S_{n} be the
distance travelled from t=(n - 1) to t = (n)Then Sn/sn+1
A particle is projected from a horizontal surface with a
velocity of 20 m/s at an angle of 60 deg with the A body starts from rest at time t = 0 the acceleration
horizontal. When it hits the horizontal surface, its time graph is shown in the figure. The maximum
velocity makes an angle of 30 deg with the horizontal. velocity attained by the body will be
Apart from gravity, a horizontal force acts on the
particle during the motion. The speed of the particle A ball is dropped vertically from a height d above the
when it hits the ground is ground. It hits the ground and bounces up vertically to
a height d/2. Neglecting subsequent motion and air
The equation of projectile is w range is: The horizontal resistance, its velocity v varies with the height h above
y = 16x - (5x ^ 2)/4 the ground as
A ball is hit by a batsman at an angle of 37° as shown in
figure. The man standing at P should run at what
minimum velocity so that he catches the ball before it
strikes the ground? Assume that height of man is
negligible in comparison to maximum height of
projectile.

If the initial velocity in horizontal direction of a


projectile is Hlw unit vector and the equation of A staircase contains three steps each 10 cm high and 20
trajectory is y = 5x (1-x). The y component vector of the cm wide (figure 3-E9). What should be the minimum
initial velocity is (Take g = 10 m/s²) horizontal velocity of a ball rolling off the uppermost
A stone projected at an angle of 60° from the ground plane so as to hit directly the lowest plane?
level strikes at an angle of 30° on the roof of a building A river 400 m wide is flowing at a rate of 2.0 m/s. A boat
of height 'h'. Then the speed of projection of the stone is sailing at a velocity of 10 m/s with respect to the
is: water, in a direction perpendicular to the river. (a) Find
A projectile is given an initial velocity of (1/i + 2j) * r /s, the time taken by the boat to reach the opposite bank.
where i is along the ground and jis along the vertical. If (b) How far from the point directly opposite to the
g = 10m / (s ^ 2) the equation of its trajectory is: starting point does the boat reach the opposite bank?
A water fountain on the ground sprinkles water all A swimmer wishes to cross a 500 m wide river flowing
around it. If the speed of water coming out of the at 5 km/h. His speed with respect to water is 3 km/h..a)
fountain is v, the total area around the fountain that If he heads in a direction making an angle 0 with( the
gets wet is: flow, find the time he takes to cross the river.
A ball is thrown at an angle 8 up to the top of a cliff of (b) Find the shortest possible time to cross the river
height I from a point at a distance L. from the base, as
An aeroplane has to go from a point A to another point (ii) velocity of the boat with respect to water
B, 500 km away due 30° east of north. A wind is blowing
(iii) speed of the current
due north at a speed of 20 m/s.
#. A person decided to walk on an escalator which is
#An aeroplane has to go from a point A to another
moving at constant rate (speed). When he moves wat
point B, 500 km away due 30° east of north. A wind is
the rate i step/sec, then he reaches top in 20 steps.
blowing due north at a speed of 20 m/s. The air-speed
Next day he goes 2 steps/sec. and reaches top in 32
of the
steps. If speed of escalator is n steps/sec. Find the value
plane is 150 m/s. (a) Find the direction in which the of n.

pilot should head the plane to reach the point B. (b) Fin # A train is moving along a straight line with a constant
the time taken by the plane to go from A to B. acceleration 'a'. A boy standing in the train throws a ball
forward with a speed of 10 m/s, at an angle of 60" to
# A man can swim at a speed of 3 km/h in still water. He
the horizontal. The boy has to move forward by 1.15 m
wants to cross a 500 m wide river flowing at 2 km/h. He
inside the train to catch the ball back at the initial
keeps himself always at an angle of 120° with the river
height. The acceleration of the train, in m/s², is
flow while swimming.
# A rocket is moving in a gravity free space with a
(a) Find the time he takes to cross the river. (b) At what
constant acceleration of 2 ms along + x directio (see
point on the opposite bank will he arrives
figure). The length of a chamber inside the chamber in
#Airplanes A and B are flying with constant velocity in + x direction with a speed of 0.3 ms is thrown in-x
the same vertical place at angles 30 and 60 with respect direction with a speed of 0.2 ms rocket is 4m. A ball is
to the horizomal respectively as shown in figure. The thrown from the left end of t relative to the rocket. At
speed of A is 100 m. At time ws, an observer in A finds the same time, another ba from its right end relative to
B at a distance of 500. This observer sees I moving with the rocket. The time seconds when the two balls hit
a constant velocity perpendicular to the line of motion each other is
of A. If att. A just escapes being hit hy seconds in
#An empty plastic box of mass m is found to accelerate
Velocity of the boat with respect to river is 10 m/s. up at the rate of g/6 when placed deep inside water.
From point A it is steered in the direction shown to How much sand should be put inside the box so that it
reach point C. Find the time of the trip and distance may accelerate down at the rate of g/6?
between Band c
#The force of buoyancy exerted by the atmosphere on
a balloon is B in the upward direction and remains
constant. The force of air resistance on the balloon acts
#Velocity of the boat with respect to river is 10 m/s. opposite to the direction of velocity and is proportional
From point A it is steered in the direction shown. to it. The balloon carries a mass M and is found to fall
Where will it reach on the opposite bank? down near the earth's surface with a constant velocity
# Boat moves with velocity 5m/s on still water. It is How much mass should be removed from the balloon
steered perpendicular to the river current. so that it may rise with constant velocity?

(a) Will it reach point B or somewhere else on the other # In a simple Atwood machine, two unequal masses m₁
bank? and m, are connected by a string going over a clamped
light smooth pulley. In a typical arrangement (figure )
(b) How long will it take to cross the river? m_{1} = 300g and m_{2} = 600g The system is released
(c) How far down stream, will it reach the other bank from rest. (a) Find the distance travelled by the first
block in the first two seconds. (b) Find the tension in
(d) Does it take minimum time in this way the string. (c) Find the force exerted by the clamp on
the pulley.
# A man crosses a river by a boat. If he crosses the river
in minimum time he takes 10 minutes with a drift 120 # shows a uniform rod of length 30 cm having a mass of
m. If he crosses the river taking shortest path, he takes 3-0 kg. The strings shown in the figure are pulled by
12.5 minutes. Assuming v >v, find constant forces of 20 N and 32 N. Find the force exerted
by the 20 cm part of the rod on the 10 cm part. All the
(i)width of the river.
surfaces are smooth and the strings and the pulleys are Main Scale Divisions (M.S.D.). The least division in the
light. MS. is 0.1 cm and the zero of V.5. is at x = 0.1 cm when
the jaws of Vernier callipers are closed.
#Consider the situation shown in figure (5-E9). All the
surfaces are frictionless and the string and the pulley #If the main scale reading for the diameter is M5 cm
are light. Find the magnitude of the acceleration of the and the number of coinciding vernier division is 8, the
two blocks. measured diameter after zero error correction, is

#A constant force F = m_{2}*g / 2 is applied on the block #Three identical blocks of masses m = 2kg are drawn by
of mass m, as shown (5-E10). The string and the F pulley a force F = 10 N with an acceleration of 0.6 ms on a
are light and the surface of the table is smooth. Find the frictionless surface, then what is the tension (in N) in
acceleration of m alpha = the string between the blocks B and C?

# m1= 5kg , m2= 2kg and F = 1N Find the acceleration #A lift is moving down with acceleration a. A man in the
of either block. Describe the motion of m if the string lift drops a ball inside the lift. The acceleration of the
breaks but F continues to act. ball as observed by the man in the lift and a man
standing stationary on the ground are respectively
#Find the acceleration of the blocks A and B in the three
situation #Two masses m₁ = 5 kg and m₂ = 4.8 kg tied to a string
are hanging over a light frictionless pulley. What is the
#monkey of mass 15 kg is climbing on a rope with one
acceleration of the masses when left free to move? (g
end fixed to the ceiling. If it wishes to go up with an
= 9.8 m/s²)
acceleration of 1 m/s, how much force should it apply
to the rope? If the rope is 5 m long and the monkey #Four forces are acting at a point P in equilibrium as
starts from rest, how much time will it take to reach the shown in figure. The ratio of force F, to F, is 1: x where x
ceiling?
#As per given figure, a weightless pulley P is attached
#shows a man of mass 60 kg standing on a light on a double inclined frictionless surface. The tension in
weighing machine kept in a box of mass 30 kg. The box the string (massless) will be: ( g = 10m / (s ^ 2) )
is hanging from a pulley fixed to the ceiling through a
#A block of sqrt(3) kg is attached to a string whose
light rope, the other end of which is held by the man
other end is attached to the wall. An unknown force F
himself. If the man manages to keep the box at rest,
is applied so that the string makes an angle of 30° with
what is the weight shown by the machine? What force
the wall. The tension T is: (Given g = 10m * s ^ - 2 )
should he exert on the rope to get his correct weight on
the machine? #Three blocks A, B and C are pulled on a horizontal
smooth surface by a force of 80 N as shown in figure.
#In the system shown, pulley and strings are ideal. The
The tensions T, and T, in the string are respectively.
vertically upward pull F is being increased gradually,
find magnitude of F and acceleration of the 5 kg block #A 1 kg mass is suspended from the ceiling by a rope of
at the moment the 10 kg block he leaves the floor. length 4m. A horizontal force 'F' is applied at the mid
point of the rope so that the rope makes an angle of 45°
#The main scale of a vernier calipers reads in millimeter
with respect to the vertical axis as shown in figure. The
and its vernier is divided into 10 divisions which
magnitude of F is:
coincide with 9 divisions of the main scale. When the
two jaws of the instrument touch each other the #body of mass 1 kg is suspended with the help of two
seventh division of the vernier scale coincide with a strings making angles as shown in figure. Magnitudes
scale division and the zero of the vernier lies to the right of tensions T, and T₂, respectively, are (in N):
of the zero of main scale. Furthermore, when a cylinder
is tightly placed along its length between the two jaws, #A boy pushes a box of mass 2 kg with a force F =
the zero of the vernier scale lies slightly to the left of (201+10)N on a frictionless surface. If the box was
3.2 cm; and the fourth vernier division coincides with a initially at rest, then after 10 s. m is displacement along
scale division. Calculate the measured length of the the x-axis
cylinder. #A force F = (401 + 10)) N acts on a body of mass 5 kg.
#15. Consider the diameter of a spherical object being If the body starts from rest, its position vector at time =
measured with the help of a Vernier callipers. Suppose 10 s, will be
its 10 Vernjer Scale Divisions (V.S.D.) are equal to its 9
#An object of mass 5 kg is thrown vertically upwards If he is standing on the south bank and wishes to cross
from the ground. The air resistance produces a the river along the shortest path, the angle at which he
constant retarding force of 10 N throughout the should make his strokes w.r.t. north is, given by:
motion. The ratio of time of ascent to the time of
#Two masses as shown in the figure are suspended
descent will be equal to: [Use g = 10 ms]
from a massless pulley. The acceleration of the system
#A spherical body of mass 100 g is dropped from a when masses are left free is
height of 10 m from the ground. After hitting the
#A balloon with mass m is descending down with an
ground, the body rebounds to a height of 5 m. The
acceleration a (where a <g). How much mass should be
impulse of force imparted by the ground to the body is
removed from it so that it starts moving up with an
given by: (given, g = 9.8m / (s ^ 2)
acceleration a?
#A wooden block, initially at rest on the ground, is
#Two bodies of mass 4 kg and 6 kg are tied to the ends
pushed by a force which increases linearly with time t.
of a massless string. The string passes over a pulley
Which of the following curve best describes
which is frictionless (see figure). The acceleration of the
acceleration of the block with time:
system in terms of acceleration due to gravity (g) is:
#A balloon and its content having mass M is moving up
#A 10 N force is applied on a body produce in it an
with an acceleration 'a'. The mass that must be
acceleration of 1 m/s². The mass of the body is:
released from the content so that the balloon starts
moving up with an acceleration '3a' will be (Take 'g' as #An object of mass 3 kg is at rest. Now a force of F = 6ti
acceleration due to gravity). + 4tj is applied on the object then velocity of object at
t = 3 s is:
#Two projectiles of same mass and with same velocity
are thrown at an angle 60 deg and 30 deg with the #A body, under the action of a force F61-8j+10k,
horizontal, then which will remain same acquires an acceleration of 1 m/s². The mass of this
body must be:
(1) time of flight(2) range of projectile(3) maximum
height acquired (4) all of them #A ball of mass 0.15 kg is dropped from a height 10 m,
strikes the ground and rebounds to the same height.
#A missile is fired for maximum range with an initial
The magnitude of impulse imparted to the ball is: (g =
velocity of 20 m/s. If g = 10m / (s ^ 2) the range of the
10 m/s²) nearly.
missile is:
# a uniform rod of length 30 cm having a mass 3.0 kg.
#The horizontal range and the maximum height of a
The strings shown in the figure are pulled by constant
projectile are equal. The angle of projection of the
forces of 20 N and 32 N. Find the force exerted by the
projectile is:
20 cm part of the rod on the 10 cm part. All the surfaces
#A ball is projected with a velocity, 10 ms, at an angle are smooth and the strings and the pull
of 60° with the vertical direction. Its speed at the
2. A box of mass m is placed on a smooth horizontal
highest point of its trajectory will be:
platform as shown in the figure. The platform is made
#A bullet is fired from a gun at the speed of 280 m/s in to move in direction 30° above the horizontal with
the direction 30 above the horizontal. The maximum acceleration a so that the contact force between the
height attained by the bullet is: Gg = 9.8m * s ^ - 2 sin box and the platform become 3mg/2) Find the
30-0.5) magnitude of the acceleration.

#ball is projected from point A with velocity 20 ms at an #A small block is connected to one end of a massless
angle 60° to the horizontal direction. At the highest spring of un-stretched length 4.9 m. The other end of
point 8 of the path (as shown in figure), the velocity v the spring (see the figure) is fixed. They system lies on
ms of the ball will be: a horizontal frictionless surface. The block is stretched
by 0.2 m and released from rest a(1= 0. It then executes
#The width of river is 1 km. The velocity of boat is 5
simple harmonic motion Simultaneously a small pebble
km/hr. The boat covered the width of river in shortest
is projected with speed v from point P at an angle of
time 15 min. Then the velocity of river stream is:
45" as shown in the figure. Point P is at a horizontal
#The speed of a swimmer in still water is 20 m/s The distance of 10m from O. If the pebble hits the block at
speed of river water is 10 m/s and is flowing due east. t = 1s, the value of v is:- (take g = 10m / (s ^ 2)
# A block of mass 2M is attached to a maulem spring for a while and finally decelerates to stop. The
with spring-constant k. This block is connected to two maximum and the minimum weights recorded are 72
other blocka of manes M and 2M using two massless kg and 60 kg. Assuming that the magnitudes of the
pulleyx and strings. The accelerations of the blocks are acceleration and the deceleration are the same, find (a)
a, and d, as shown in the figure. The system is released the true weight of the person and (b) the magnitude of
from rest with the spring in its s unstretched the acceleration. Take g 9-9 m/s.
unstretched state. The maximum extension of the
#Find the reading of the spring balance shown in figure
spring is a Which of the following options) is are
(5-E6). The elevator is going up with an acceleration of
onmout? Ig is the acceleration due to gravity. Neglect
g/10, the pulley and the string are light and the pulley
friction]
is smooth.
[Link] spring achieves an extension of for the first
#A block of 2 kg is suspended from the ceiling through
time, the spood of the block
a masaless spring of spring constant & 100 N/m. What
connected to the spring is 3g is the elongation of the spring? If another 1 kg is added
to the block, what would be the further elongation?
(C) At an extension of of the spring, the magnitude of
acceleration of the block contested to the spring is a #A block A can slide on a frictionless incline of angle 6
and length 1, kept inside an elevator going up with
#In the given figure, find the acceleration of B, if the
uniform velocity figure 5-E22). Find the time taken by
acceleration of A is 2m * s ^ 2
the block to slide down the length of the incline if it is
# Determine the speed with which block B rises in released from the top of the incline.
figure if the end of the chord at A is pulled down with a
#For a free body diagram shown in the figure, the four
speed of 2m * s ^
forces are applied in the 'x' and 'y' directions. What
#Calculate the tension in the string shown in figure (5- additional force must be applied and at what angle with
E13). The pulley and the string are light and all surfaces positive x-axis so that the net acceleration of body is
are frictionless. Take g = 10 m/s. zero?

#Find the mass M of the hanging block in figure (5-E16) #A bullet 10 g leaves the barrel of gun with a velocity of
which will prevent the smaller block from slipping over 600 m/s. If the barrel of gun is 50 cm long and mass of
the triangular block. All the surfaces are frictionless and gun is 3 kg, then value of impulse supplied to the gun
the strings and the pulleys are light will be

#m₁ = 5 kg, m, 2 kg and F 1 N. Find the acceleration of #Three forces F, 10 N, F, BN, F, 6 N are acting on a
either block. Describe the motion of m, if the string particle of mass 5 kg. The forces F, and F, are applied
breaks but F continues to act. perpendicularly so that particle remains at rest. If the
force F, is removed, then the acceleration of the particle
#Both the springs shown in figure are unstretchable If is:
the block is displaced by a distance x and released,
what will be the initial acceleration? #An average force of 125 N is applied on a machine gun
firing bullets each of mass 10 g at the speed of 250 m/s
#The elevator shown in figure (5-E5) is descending with to keep it in position. The number of bullets fired per
an acceleration of 2 m/s. The mass of the block A is 0-5 second by the machine gun isc
kg. What force is exerted by the block A on the block B?
#A body of mass 500 g moves along x-axis such that it's
#A pendulum bob of mass 50 g is suspended from the velocity varies with displacement z according to the
ceiling of an elevator. Find the tension in the string if relation 10 ms the force acting on the body is
the elevator (a) goes up with acceleration 1-2 m/s, (b)
goes up with deceleration 1-2 m/s, (c) goes up with #An object with mass 500 g moves along x-axis with
uniform velocity, (d) goes down with acceleration 1-2 speed v = 4√x m/s. The force acting on the object is:
m/s, (e) goes down with deceleration 1-2 m/s and (f)
#A monkey A (mass= 6kg ) is climbing up a rope tied to
goes down with uniform velocity.
a rigid support. The monkey B (mass= 2kg ) is holding
#A person is standing on a weighing machine placed on on the tail of monkey A. If the tail can tolerate a
the floor of an elevator. The elevator starts going up maximum tension of 30 N, what maximum force should
with some acceleration, moves with uniform velocity
monkey A apply on the rope in order to carry monkey B
with it? (g = 10m * s ^ - 2)

#The upper surface of block C is horizontal and its right


part is inclined to the horizontal at angle 37°. The mass
of blocks A and B are m_{1} = 1.4kg and m_{2} = 5.5kg
respectively. Neglect friction and mass of the pulley.
Calculate acceleration a with which block C should be
moved to the right so that A and B can remain
stationary relative to it

#In the given figure, find the acceleration of B, if the


acceleration of A is 2m * s ^ - 2

#Find the acceleration of blocks in the given figure.

The pulley and the strings are massles

#A piece of wire is bent in the shape of a parabola y =


kx² (v-axis vertical) with a bead of mass m on it. The
bead can slide on the wire without friction. It stays at
the lowest point of the parabola when the wire is at
rest. The wire is now acceleration parallel to the x-axis
with a constant acceleration a. The distance of the new
equilibrium position of the bead, where the bead can
stays at rest with respect to the wire, from the y-axis is

#A bullet of mass (10 glis fired from a gun of mass 6 kg


with a velocity of 300 m/s. Calculate the recoil velocity
of the gun.

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