PC810

High Speed Under High Load

PC810 Resistance Photocoupler
❈ Lead forming type ( I type ) and taping reel type ( P type ) are also available. ( PC810I/PC810P )

■ Features ■ Outline Dimensions (Unit : mm)

1. High speed response under high resistance
2.54 ± 0.25 Internal connection
load diagram
( t off : MAX. 1ms at I F = 1mA, VCC = 5V, 4 3 4 3

R L = 110k Ω )

PC810

6.5 ± 0.5
CTR
2. High current transfer ratio under low rank mark

input current Anode mark

( CTR : MIN. 60% at I F = 1mA, V CE = 0.4V) 1 2 1 2
0.9 ± 0.2
3. High isolation voltage between input and 1.2 ± 0.3
output
7.62 ± 0.3
( Viso : 5 000V rms ) 4.58
4. Compact dual-in-line package

0.5TYP.
3.5 ± 0.5
5. Recognized by UL, file No. E64380

■ Applications

3.0 ± 0.5
1. Solid state relays
θ θ

2.7 ± 0.5
0.5 ± 0.1
2. Motor-control equipment 0.26
θ = 0 to 13 ˚
3. Signal transmission between circuits of
different potentials and impedances 1 Anode 3 Emitter
2 Cathode 4 Collector

■ Absolute Maximum Ratings ( Ta = 25˚C )

Parameter Symbol Rating Unit
Forward current IF 50 mA
*1
Peak forward current I FM 1 A
Input
Reverse voltage VR 6 V
Power dissipation P 70 mW
Collector-emitter voltage V CEO 35 V
Emitter-collector voltage V ECO 6 V
Output
Collector current IC 50 mA
Collector power dissipation PC 150 mW
Total power dissipation P tot 200 mW
*2
Isolation voltage V iso 5 000 V rms
Operating temperature T opr - 30 to + 100 ˚C
Storage temperature T stg - 55 to + 125 ˚C
*3
Soldering temperature T sol 260 ˚C
*1 Pulse width<=100 µs, Duty ratio : 0.001
*2 40 to 60% RH, AC for 1 minute
*3 For 10 seconds

“ In the absence of confirmation by device specification sheets, SHARP takes no responsibility for any defects that occur in equipment using any of SHARP's devices, shown in catalogs,
data books, etc. Contact SHARP in order to obtain the latest version of the device specification sheets before using any SHARP's device. ”
 PC810

■ Electro-optical Characteristics ( Ta = 25˚C )

Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Forward voltage VF I F = 20mA - 1.2 1.4 V
Peak forward voltage V FM I FM = 0.5A - - 3.0 V
Input
Reverse current IR V R = 4V - - 10 µA
Terminal capacitance Ct V = 0, f = 1kHz - 30 250 pF
Output Collector dark current I CEO V CE = 20V, I F = 0 - - 10 - 7 A
*5
Current transfer ratio CTR I F = 1mA, V CE = 0.4V 60 - 200 %
Collector-emitter saturation voltage V CE ( sat ) I F = 20mA, I C = 1mA - 0.1 0.2 V
Isolation resistance R ISO DC500V, 40 to 60% RH 5 x 1010 1011 - Ω
Transfer Floating capacitance Cf V = 0, f = 1MHz - 0.6 1.0 pF
charac- Cut-off frequency fc V CE = 5V, I C = 2mA, R L = 1k Ω, - 3dB 6 60 - kHz
teristics Rise time tr - 10 50 µs
*5
Response time V CE = 2V, I C = 2mA, R L = 1k Ω
Fall time tf - 10 50 µs
*5
Turn-off time t off V CC = 5V, I F = 1mA, R L = 110k Ω - 0.5 1.0 ms
*5 Classification table of current transfer ratio and response time is shown below

Model Rank tr ( µ s) tf ( µ s) t off ( µ s ) Fig. 1 Forward Current vs.

CTR ( % ) Ambient Temperature
No. mark TYP. MAX. TYP. MAX. TYP. MAX.
60
PC810A A 60 to 120 4 15 3 15 350 500
PC810B B 100 to 200 10 50 10 50 500 1 000
50
A or B, or
Forward current I F ( mA )

PC810 60 to 200 - 50 - 50 - 1 000

no marking
40
VCE = 2V I F = 1mA
I F = 1mA
Measurement I C = 2mA VCC = 5V 30
VCE = 0.4V
conditions RL = 1k Ω RL = 110k Ω
T a = 25˚C
T a = 25˚C T a = 25˚C
20

10

0
- 30 0 25 50 75 100 125
Ambient temperature T a ( ˚C )

Fig. 2 Collector Power Dissipation vs. Fig. 3 Paek Foward Current vs. Duty Ratio
Ambient Temperature
200 10 000
Pulse width <=100 µ s
5 000 T a = 25˚C
Collector power dissipation P C ( mW )

2 000
( mA )

150
1 000
FM

500
Peak forward current I

100 200
100
50
50
20
10
5
0
- 30 0 25 50 75 100 125 5 10 - 3 2 5 10 -2 2 5 10 -1 2 5 1
Ambient temperature T a ( ˚C ) Duty ratio
 PC810

Fig. 4 Forward Current vs. Fig. 5 Current Transfer Ratio vs.

Forward Voltage Forward Current
240
500
T a = 75˚C T a = 25˚C
220
200

Current transfer ratio CTR ( % )

50˚C 200
25˚C
100 0˚C 180
( mA )

V CE = 5V
50 - 25˚C 160
F

140
Forward current I

20
120
0.4V
10 100

5 80
60
2 40
1 20
0
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50

Forward voltage V F ( V ) Forward current I F ( mA )

Fig. 6 Collector Current vs. Fig. 7 Relative Current Transfer Ratio vs.
Collector-emitter Voltage Ambient Temperature
150
8 I F = 1mA
T a = 25˚C I F = 3mA
VCE = 0.4V
7 Relative current transfer ratio ( % )
Collector current I C ( mA )

6
100
5
2mA
4

3
50
2
1mA

1
0.5mA
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 - 30 0 20 40 60 80 100
Collector-emitter voltage V CE ( V ) Ambient temperature T a ( ˚C )

Fig. 8 Collector-emitter Saturation Voltage Fig. 9 Collector Dark Current vs.

vs. Ambient Temperature Ambient Temperature
Collector-emitter saturation voltage V CE(sat) ( V )

10 -6
0.16
I F = 20mA V CE = 20V
0.14 I C = 1mA -7
10
(A)

0.12
CEO

10 -8
Collector dark current I

0.10
10 -9

0.08
10 - 10
0.06
10 - 11
0.04

10 - 12
0.02

0 10 - 13
- 30 0 20 40 60 80 100 - 30 0 20 40 60 80 100
Ambient temperature T a ( ˚C ) Ambient temperature T a ( ˚C )
 PC810

Fig.10 Response Time vs. Load Resistance Fig.11 Turn-off Time vs. Load Resistance

50 2 400
VCE = 2V I F = 1mA
I C = 2mA Vcc = 5V
T a = 25˚C T a = 25˚C
20 2 000

10

( µs )
Response time ( µs )

1 600
tf

off
5 tr

Turn-off time t
1 200
td
2
800
1 ts
400
0.5

0
0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 10 20 50 100 200 500 1 000

(kΩ ) Load resistance R L ( k Ω )

Load resistance R L

Fig.12 Turn-off Time vs. Fig.13 Frequency Response

Ambient Temperature
800
I F = 1mA VCE = 5V
VCC = 5V I C = 2mA
700
RL = 110k Ω T a = 25˚C
0
600
Turn-off time t off ( µ s )

Voltage gain A v ( dB )

500
-5

400

- 10
300
100 Ω
200 RL = 10k Ω 1k Ω
- 15
100

0 - 20
- 30 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 200 500
Ambient temperature T a ( ˚C ) Frequency f ( kHz )

Test Circuit for Response Time Fig.14 Collector-emitter Saturation Voltage

vs. Forward Current
VCC Input 6
Collector-emitter saturation voltage V CE(sat) ( V )

I C = 0.5mA
Output T a = 25˚C
1.0mA
Input RD RL Output 10% 5
2.0mA
90% 4 3.0mA
td ts 5.0mA
tr tf 3
7.0mA
Test Circuit for Frepuency Response 2
VCC
1
RD RL
Output 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

Forward current I F ( mA )

● Please refer to the chapter “Precautions for Use ”