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Transfer Functions and State Equations

The document contains a series of examples focused on finding transfer functions, state equations, and block diagrams for various systems, including electronic circuits and control systems. Each example presents a different scenario, such as determining the effects of noise or disturbances, and includes mathematical equations and configurations. The document serves as a guide for understanding system dynamics and control theory.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views21 pages

Transfer Functions and State Equations

The document contains a series of examples focused on finding transfer functions, state equations, and block diagrams for various systems, including electronic circuits and control systems. Each example presents a different scenario, such as determining the effects of noise or disturbances, and includes mathematical equations and configurations. The document serves as a guide for understanding system dynamics and control theory.

Translated by

ScribdTranslations
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Example 2.

31
Find the transfer function

G5 -H4
R(s) 1 G2 1
G1 G3 G4

-H1 -H2 C(s)


-H3
Example 2.32

Find the transfer ( ) so that the output is not


function of
affected by the disturbance ( )
( )

( ) ( )
- G(s)
-
( + 3)
H(s) =
( + 1)(s + 2)
Example 2.33
Given the differential equation

3 ( ) 2 ( ) ( )
3
+ 5+ 6 2 + 10y = ( )

Draw a block diagram

•- Write the state equations

Find the transfer function


Example 2.34

Find 4 that reduces the effect of noise, so that the output ( )


be totally independent of ( ).
( )
4
-
R(s) ( + 1) 10 ( )
100 ( + 2) ( + 2)
- - -
Example 2.35

Determine the transfer function ( ) ( )for the system gives the


figure.
-1
1
R(s) 1 2

1
1 Y(s)

-1 − 3
Example 2.36
Find the equations of state

R(s) ( + ) ( )
( + ) ( + )
-
Example 2.37
Find the equations of state

R(s) 1 ( )
+
2
-
Example 2.38

A system has the matrixcorresponding to the representation in


state equations of a system. Determine the equation
characteristic, the poles or roots of the system

01
=
-1 -1
Example 2.39

Find the transfer function ( ) 2( )1

1

1 1 2 3 1

7 8 9

2 2
4 5 6

2
Example 4.34
Find the transfer function of the electronic circuit, which is a proportional controller.

2 4

0 4 2 1
= − 3
3 1 −
+
+ 0

• Solution
Operational primer: configuration as an inverter
Example 4.35
Find the transfer function of the electronic circuit, which is an integrator controller.

2 4

0 41 1
=
− 3
3 1 2 −
+
+ 0
• Solution
Example 4.36
Find the transfer function of the electronic circuit

1 2 2 4

0 4 2( 1 1 + 1)(R2 2 + 1)
= − 3
3 1 2 2 −
1 +
+ 0
Find the transfer function of the electronic circuit

2 4
1

0 4 2 1 1 +1 2
= − 3
3 1 2 2 +1 1 +

+ 0
Find the transfer function of the electronic circuit
2 2 6
1 1

4
− 5

3 +
+ 0

0 6 4 [( 1 + 3 ) 1 + 1]((R2 2 + 1)
=
5 3( 1 1 + 1)[ 2+ 4 2 + 1]
Find the transfer function of the circuit with the amplifier.
operational 2

1

+ 0
• Solution
Proposed examples
The positioning control system of a spacecraft is
governed by the following equations. Create a diagram of
blocks and find the transfer function ( ) ( )
2
+ 2+
2
= = 0.6v2

1= − 2= 7 1

Where

• ( ) desired position of the platform


• ( ) real position of the platform
• 1( ) input voltage of the amplifier
• 2( ) output voltage of the amplifier
• ( ) motor shaft position
Find the differential equations of the shown electrical circuit.
Obtain the differential equations of the electrical circuit and the
respective state equations, considering the output in
Obtain the state space representation of the mechanical system of the
figure where they are the tickets and the exits
Find the transfer function of the electrical circuitV2(s) V1( )
Obtain the transfer function of the electrical circuit 0 ( ) ( ),
build a block diagram

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