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Shifter Bush Process Flow and FMEA

The document outlines the process flow and failure mode analysis for the production of a Shifter Bush part for customer M&M, detailing each step from raw material inspection to dispatch. It includes potential failure modes, their effects, causes, and recommended actions to mitigate risks. Additionally, a control plan is provided to ensure quality throughout the manufacturing process.

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pankaj bhargave
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
19 views9 pages

Shifter Bush Process Flow and FMEA

The document outlines the process flow and failure mode analysis for the production of a Shifter Bush part for customer M&M, detailing each step from raw material inspection to dispatch. It includes potential failure modes, their effects, causes, and recommended actions to mitigate risks. Additionally, a control plan is provided to ensure quality throughout the manufacturing process.

Uploaded by

pankaj bhargave
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Customer :-M&M

BPI Process Flow Chart Date :- 4-10-2023

Part Name :- Shifter Bush Part No :-222029

SHIFTER BUSH

10 Received Raw Material Inspection

20 Shearing(inspection)

30 Die Pre Heating

40 Cut Piece Heating & Forging

50 Trimming & Inspection

60 Belt Grinding

70 Shot Blast & Inspection

100% Pre Despatch Inspection


80
( P.D.I. )

90 Dispatch

D Temporary Storage Revision No. Date Revision Description

storage

Quantity Insp.

LEGENDS Operation
FOR
CONTROL Quality Insp.

Operation Cum Insp.

Qlty Cum Qty Insp.

Transfer

Checked By :- Approved By :-
BPI Revision 0
PROCESS FAILURE MODE AND EFFECTS ANALYSIS
Focal Point, Ludhiana Code :

(Rev.'0' )(4-10-2023) Core Team :[Link] ./ Mr,Jagjit / [Link] bhargave FMEA No. : 01
Part Name: Shifter Bush Customer :M&M Prepared By:
Assy. Name: Process Responsibility: [Link] Reviewed By: CFT
Assy. No: Key Date : 4-10-2023 Rev. Date :
Process Potential Potential Potential Action Results
O Current Process Control Responsibilit
Function Failure Effect (s) of CL Cause(s) C Action S O D R
SE D E T R Recommended y & Target
Requirement Mode Failure AS Mechanism(s) C Taken E C E P
V U E C PN Action (S) Completion
S To Prevent Occurrence
R Date
of Failure V C T N

Technical delivery
conditions ( insp. Std. ) Supplier lab report and
Improper comp. at
1. Improper chemical comp. Low/ High Hardness 7 S 1 given to supplier and same Incoming inspection at 7 49
supplier end
mentioned on Purchase our end
Order .

10. Receipt of Raw Matl. Sampling inspection at Step down and


2. Crack Premature failure 6 C Improper pouring 1 supplier end for crack upsetting test during 7 42
detection incoming inspection

100% meta scope / spectro Grade wise color


3. Matl. Mixup Low/High Hard. 7 C Poor 5S at sup. end 1 insp. At supplier end before coding & separate 7 49
dispatch. storage of material.

1. Excess weight Thickness O/Size 4 m 2 5 40


Inspection during Stopper Inprocess inspection
Wrong stopper setting
setting during cutting
2. Less weight Unfilling/ thickness less 6 m 2 5 60
20. Billet cutting
(SHEARING) Mistake while storage Separate storage of different operator training
3. Mix up with other grade Low/ High Hardness 7 C 1 7 49
after cutting the matl. grades provide

Resharpening of tool is done


4. Burr Overlapping while forging 5 m Re-sharpening not done 2 when burr observed during Display of limit samples 7 70
inprocess inspection
Preventive maintenance of
Unfilling/thick. O/Size/ furnace and automatic Monitoring through
30. Die Pre heating Low Heating 7 M Die not properly heat 3 3 63
tool worn out temperature sorter installed digital display meters.
in the furnace

Scaling not cleaned by Training to operators for


1. Pitting 6 m 2 5 60
operator from die cavities removal of scaling
Inprocess inspection &
Non-clearance while
100 % visual inspection
machining & in house rej.
Billet less weight/ die size Billet & die inspection before forging
2. Unfilling 6 m not ok / opt. fails to get 2 before production & 5 60
correct piece Training to operators

Shearing burr Resharpening of shearing 100% Inspection


3. Over lapping/ Crack Rejection of component 7 C 2 5 70
tool. through Magnaflux

M-Major, m-Minor, C - Critical, S-Safety parameter Page 2 of 9


BPI Revision 0
PROCESS FAILURE MODE AND EFFECTS ANALYSIS
Focal Point, Ludhiana Code :

(Rev.'0' )(4-10-2023) Core Team :[Link] ./ Mr,Jagjit / [Link] bhargave FMEA No. : 01
Part Name: Shifter Bush Customer :M&M Prepared By:
Assy. Name: Process Responsibility: [Link] Reviewed By: CFT
Assy. No: Key Date : 4-10-2023 Rev. Date :
Process Potential Potential Potential Action Results
O Current Process Control Responsibilit
Function Failure Effect (s) of CL Cause(s) C Action S O D R
SE D E T R Recommended y & Target
Requirement Mode Failure AS Mechanism(s) C Taken E C E P
V U E C PN Action (S) Completion
S To Prevent Occurrence
R Date
of Failure V C T N

Billet insepection before acept and reject system


[Link] Rejection of component 6 c Furnace temp over heat 4 70
forging implement

40. Cut Piece Heating &


forging
Tool worn out while Inprocess inspection
Die depth more/ Billet Billet & die inspection
4. Thickness Over size machining & in house 5 M weight more
2
before production
&100% guage 4 40
salvage inspection

1) Top & bottom block 1) Lock availability in top &


allignment not ok. bottom block
5. Mismatch Rejection of component 7 M 2) 2 2) Die inspection before 5 70
Wrong die manufacturing loading
Inprocess inspection &
100 % visual inspection
before forging
Negligence of operators
Conveyor installed between
during placing of
6. Side Cut Rejection of component 7 M 2 trimming press and trolley 5 70
component in trolley after
(bin) to move the piece.
trimming.

Over heating of billet/ Automatic temperature Inprocess inspection


Non-clearance while
7. Thickness Under Size 7 M Billet weight less/ Die 2 controller & Billet and Die &100% gauge 4 56
machining In house rej.
depth less inspection before production inspection

Inprocess inspection &


50. Trimming & Material Proj./ removal of parent Trimming tool worn out/
In house salvage/ rejection 6 m 2 Training to press man 100 % visual inspection 5 60
Inspection material out trimming by operator
before machining

VISUAL AS PER REF.


BURR GRIND 1 BURR FREE 5 60
BELT GRINDER SAMPLE PER LOT
[Link] Grinding
BG.-01,02,03, 100%
BELT NO 2 36 Visual 5 54

M-Major, m-Minor, C - Critical, S-Safety parameter Page 3 of 9


BPI Revision 0
PROCESS FAILURE MODE AND EFFECTS ANALYSIS
Focal Point, Ludhiana Code :

(Rev.'0' )(4-10-2023) Core Team :[Link] ./ Mr,Jagjit / [Link] bhargave FMEA No. : 01
Part Name: Shifter Bush Customer :M&M Prepared By:
Assy. Name: Process Responsibility: [Link] Reviewed By: CFT
Assy. No: Key Date : 4-10-2023 Rev. Date :
Process Potential Potential Potential Action Results
O Current Process Control Responsibilit
Function Failure Effect (s) of CL Cause(s) C Action S O D R
SE D E T R Recommended y & Target
Requirement Mode Failure AS Mechanism(s) C Taken E C E P
V U E C PN Action (S) Completion
S To Prevent Occurrence
R Date
of Failure V C T N

1) Readdition of fresh
shots , single shot size used
for all items.
1)Shot size not ok
2) Time duration chart
70. Shot Blasting 2) Shot blasting time Limit samples given for
Scaling not removed re-work on material 4 m 2 displayed and automatic 7 56
less, visual insp.
stoppage of machine as per
3)Leakage of shots
time duration given.
3) Preventive maintenance
of the machine.

Die setting not proper/


100% Inspection with
80*. PDI inspection Dimensional Problem Rejection at inhouse end 7 M Coining Tool sizes not 2 Training to operator 4 56
Gauge
OK

90 Packing & Dispatch Damage to material Rejection at customer 5 m Poor handling/poor 2 Packaging material 6 60

end packaging material with proper specification


To send the material to
is used.
customer in good condition
Less/Excess qnty. Customer 5 m Negligence during 2 Packing standard 6 60

dis-satisfaction packing displayed in packing area

M-Major, m-Minor, C - Critical, S-Safety parameter Page 4 of 9


Rev. - 0
BPI
CONTROL PLAN Code:BPI/qc/16
Prototype Pre-Launch Production Key Contact Phone: Date(Orig) Date(Rev.)
Control Plan Number : 1
Part Number/latest change level :222029 Core Team:[Link] ./ [Link] / [Link] bhargave/[Link] Customer Engineering Approval

Part Name :Shifter Bush Plant approval/date Customer Quality Approval

Customer: M&M Supplier Code Other approval/date(if reqd) Other Approval

Part/ Process Machine Characteristics Methods


Process Name/ Device, Special Product/Process Evaluation/ Sample Control Reaction
No [Link]. Jig, Tools No. Product Process Char. Class 8 Measurement Size Freq. Method Plan
for BPIg. Tolerance Technique
10 Raw Mtl. EN8D

Incoming Stage As per Std (rec.)

a. Dimn./Insp. i Diameter section size 36 mm dia D.V.C. As per sampling BPI/QC/02

b Chemical ii C% IS187645C8 0.40-0.45 At Lab. Plan Rej. Material send back to


the party. And get a CP
Analysis v Mn% 0.70-0.90 BPI/QC/01 action report

vi S% 0.045max
v P% 0.045max

(d) Macro defects No Piping

Step Down Test (Macro


(i) sreak Flaw Test)
Lathe M/C No Piping/No Crack Visually IS 4075:1985

(ii) Upsetting test Hammer No Crack allowed TS-10167-1982

C : Critical; F : Fit Function ; S : Safety Parameter Page 5 of 9


Rev. - 0
BPI
CONTROL PLAN Code:BPI/qc/16
Prototype Pre-Launch Production Key Contact Phone: Date(Orig) Date(Rev.)
Control Plan Number : 1
Part Number/latest change level :222029 Core Team:[Link] ./ [Link] / [Link] bhargave/[Link] Customer Engineering Approval

Part Name :Shifter Bush Plant approval/date Customer Quality Approval

Customer: M&M Supplier Code Other approval/date(if reqd) Other Approval

Part/ Process Machine Characteristics Methods


Process Name/ Device, Special Product/Process Evaluation/ Sample Control Reaction
No [Link]. Jig, Tools No. Product Process Char. Class 8 Measurement Size Freq. Method Plan
for BPIg. Tolerance Technique

20 Stop the machine, segregate the


I Cut Weight gms ±20 gm Wt. Balance 2 Pcs 2 Hrs BPI/QC/02 matl. & verify the stopper setting

II Dia 36mm dia D.V.C.


Shearing SHEARING
(Shearing of Raw MACHINE
Material Bar) SM01( 600T) III Length 92mm D.V.C.

Stop the machine & re-


sharpened the tool and
III Burr Not allowed Instruments 2 pc 2 Hrs Do segregate burr material for belt
grinding.

1 TEMPERATURE 250-450 degree PYROMETER


30 BLOWER/HOT EACH DIE BLOCK
DIE PRE-HEATING BILLET CUT PCS BPI/QC/02 AGAIN PRE HEATING
SET
2 SOAKING TIME 15 MINTUE CLOCK

Inform to furnace operator,


Hot Forgings I Billet Temp. 1100⁰-1200⁰ C D.T.M After 1 Hours BPI/QC/07-28 Press man, Forger or
Maintenance department

( to make the forged II No of Strokes 5 - final Visual


DROP
FORGING 1.5 Clamping of By Manual
component) TON III Should not loose
[Link] Tightening
40 & 50
By Manual
IV Clamping of Trimmming Tool Should not loose
Tightening

V Die Temp. 250-450°C

INDUCTION
Cut Piece i Temperature 1100⁰-1200⁰ C Inform to furnace opt./maint.
FURNACE O. Pyrometer /Digital During Machine
BPI/QC/25
Temperature Meter Setting
Heating deptt. to control the heat.
1 LENGTH * 42.7 Vernier Caliper
2 WIDTH * 45 Vernier Caliper
DROP 3 THIKNESS * 25 Vernier Caliper 100% CHECK
Layout
40&50 FORGING 4 DIA * 24 Vernier Caliper
5Pcs
inspection
Stop production & get the
TRIMMING &
HAMMER NO.
( 05,1.5T.) &
5 Mismatch * 0.4mm V.C AND
AND * mark in
Set up and
tool repaired from Tool
Inspection
POWER 6 CRACK * Not allowed Visual RECORD
02 hrs
inprocess
Room. If machine break
down inform to maint. deptt.
PRESS record
100T.75T
C : Critical; F : Fit Function ; S : Safety Parameter BPI/QC/02 Page 6 of 9
Rev. - 0
BPI
CONTROL PLAN Code:BPI/qc/16
Prototype Pre-Launch Production Key Contact Phone: Date(Orig) Date(Rev.)
Control Plan Number : 1
Part Number/latest change level :222029 Core Team:[Link] ./ [Link] / [Link] bhargave/[Link] Customer Engineering Approval

Part Name :Shifter Bush Plant approval/date Customer Quality Approval

Customer: M&M Supplier Code Other approval/date(if reqd) Other Approval

100% CHECK
Part/ Process DROP
Machine Characteristics Methods Layout
40&50
Process Name/ FORGING
Device, Product/Process Evaluation/ Sample inspection
Control Reaction& get the
Special 5Pcs Stop production
HAMMER NO. Char. Class AND * mark in
No TRIMMING
[Link]. & Jig, Tools No. Product Process 8 Measurement Size AND Freq. Method Planfrom Tool
tool repaired
( 05,1.5T.) & RECORD
Set up and
Room. If machine break
Inspection for BPIg. Tolerance Technique inprocess
POWER 02 hrs down inform to maint. deptt.
PRESS 7 Burning * Not allowed Visual record
100T.75T 8 Overlap * Not allowed Visual BPI/QC/02
50 9 Pitting * Not allowed Visual
10 Unfilling * Not allowed Visual
First pcs Insp. With relavent Inspection As per Forged drawing With 1st pcs of die BPI/QC/02
Stop forging information to
instruments 100% insp. of relevant
Q.C and Production Incharge
Dimensions instruments
BELT VISUAL WITH REF.
1 BURR GRIND BURR FREE
GRINDER SAMPLE HOLD THE MATERIAL &
60 BELT GRINDING
( BG.-
100% PER LOT NIL RE- GRINDING
01,02,03, ) 2 BELT NO-36 36 Visual
460 ,550 NO
i Shot Size D.V.C. Supervision Addition of new shots
(0.8~1.2mm) During Machine
Shot blasting 30mins. For setting.
Shot Blasting ii Machine setting
70 Shot Blasting time 150~250 nos.
machine
Inform to opt. for re shot
I Scale Removal No Scales Visual 100%
blasting

C : Critical; F : Fit Function ; S : Safety Parameter Page 7 of 9


Rev. - 0
BPI
CONTROL PLAN Code:BPI/qc/16
Prototype Pre-Launch Production Key Contact Phone: Date(Orig) Date(Rev.)
Control Plan Number : 1
Part Number/latest change level :222029 Core Team:[Link] ./ [Link] / [Link] bhargave/[Link] Customer Engineering Approval

Part Name :Shifter Bush Plant approval/date Customer Quality Approval

Customer: M&M Supplier Code Other approval/date(if reqd) Other Approval

Part/ Process Machine Characteristics Methods


Process Name/ Device, Special Product/Process Evaluation/ Sample Control Reaction
No [Link]. Jig, Tools No. Product Process Char. Class 8 Measurement Size Freq. Method Plan
for BPIg. Tolerance Technique
80 Final Inspection

As per sampling plan BPI/QC/06 Stop Packing &segregate the


(a) Dimensional 1 42.7
Vernier Caliper
LENGTH mat. & keep separate with
proper identification for
45
2 WIDTH Vernier Caliper further analysis

THIKNESS 25
3 Vernier Caliper
24
4 DIA Vernier Caliper

5 Mismatch 0.4mm V.C

6 CRACK Not allowed Visual

7 Burning Not allowed Visual

8 Overlap Not allowed Visual


Do
9 Pitting Not allowed Visual
Do
10 Unfilling Not allowed Visual
11 Mat. Proj. Not allowed Visual Do

90 Packing & Dispatch


Stop packing & & apply the
oil all around the part
a) Rust preventive Manual 100% Inspection Supervision
Dip the pcs in rust preventive oil
RP 68
Oil application

Stop packing & use the


b) Packing Manual 100% Inspection BPI/QC/06
proper packaging material.
150pc/bag

c)
Identification
Marking on jute bag
satensal
i Customer Name & Address Should be properly visible
loose
ii Component name & Part no.

III Quantity

C : Critical; F : Fit Function ; S : Safety Parameter Page 8 of 9


Rev. - 0
BPI
CONTROL PLAN Code:BPI/qc/16
Prototype Pre-Launch Production Key Contact Phone: Date(Orig) Date(Rev.)
Control Plan Number : 1
Part Number/latest change level :222029 Core Team:[Link] ./ [Link] / [Link] bhargave/[Link] Customer Engineering Approval

Part Name :Shifter Bush Plant approval/date Customer Quality Approval

Customer: M&M Supplier Code Other approval/date(if reqd) Other Approval

Part/ Process Machine Characteristics Methods


Process Name/ Device, Special Product/Process Evaluation/ Sample Control Reaction
No [Link]. Jig, Tools No. Product Process Char. Class 8 Measurement Size Freq. Method Plan
for BPIg. Tolerance Technique

Checked By Approved By
Rev.0 Production lot
Head of Department CFT
Date of Issue Modification Detail

C : Critical; F : Fit Function ; S : Safety Parameter Page 9 of 9

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