45MCFAQ

Ceiling/Floor Unit Ductless System

Sizes 18K-60K

Installation Instructions
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installing, starting up, and servicing air- conditioning equipment can
be hazardous due to system pressures, electrical components, and
equipment location (roofs, elevated structures, etc.).
Only trained, qualified installers and service mechanics should install,
start- up, and service this equipment.
Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance functions such as
coil cleaning. All other operations should be performed by trained
service personnel only.
When working on the equipment, observe the precautions in the
literature and on tags, stickers, and labels attached to the equipment.
Follow all safety [Link] safety glasses and work gloves. Keep a
quenching cloth and a fire extinguisher nearby when brazing. Use care
Fig. 1 —Sizes 18K- 60K in handling, rigging, and setting bulky equipment.
Read these instructions thoroughly and follow all warnings or
NOTES: Read the entire instruction manual before starting the
cautions included in the literature and attached to the unit. Consult
installation. Images are for illustration purposes only.
local building codes and National Electrical Code (NEC) for special
Actual models may differ slightly.
requirements. Recognize safety information.

TABLE OF CONTENTS This is the safety - alert symbol .

PAGE
When you see this symbol on the unit and in instructions or manuals,
.......................................................................................................... 1
be alert to the potential for personal injury. Understand these signal
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS ....................................................... 1
words: DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION. These words are
ELECTRICAL DATA ..................................................................... 8
used with the safety- alert symbol.
COMPATIBILITY........................................................................... 8
PRODUCT OVERVIEW................................................................. 9 DANGER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in
PART NAMES................................................................................. 9 severe personal injury or death.
PRODUCT INSTALLATION ......................................................... 10
WIRING DIAGRAMS..................................................................... 11 WARNING signifies hazards which could result in personal injury or death.
INSTALLATION SUMMARY ....................................................... 12 CAUTION is used to identify unsafe practices which may result in
A. INSTALL INDOOR UNIT ......................................................... 13 minor personal injury or product and property damage.
B. INSTALL DRAIN PIPE.............................................................. 16
C. WIRING CONNECTION ........................................................... 17 NOTE is used to highlight suggestions which will result in
INDOOR UNIT WIRING................................................................ 18 enhanced installation, reliability, or operation.
D. CONNECT THE REFRIGERANT PIPES ................................. 18
TROUBLESHOOTING................................................................... 20
DUCTLESS START - UP CHECKLIST - Single Zone.................. 21
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or
death.
Before installing, modifying, or servicing system, the main
electrical disconnect switch must be in the OFF position. There
may be more than 1 disconnect switch. Lock out and tag switch
with a suitable warning label.

Specifications subject to change without notice.

45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

WARNING WARNING
EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including
result in death, serious personal injury, children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or
and/or property damage. lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given
Never use air or gases containing oxygen supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a
for leak testing or operating refrigerant person responsible for their safety. Children should be supervised
compressors. Pressurized mixtures of air to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.
or gases containing oxygen can lead to an
explosion.

WARNING WARNING
Turn off the air conditioner and disconnect the power before
Only use the specified wire. If the wire is damaged, it must be performing any installation or repairing. Failure to do so can cause
replaced by the manufacturer, its service agent or similarly electric shock.
qualified persons in order to avoid a hazard. The product must be Installation must be performed by an authorized dealer or specialist.
properly grounded at the time of installation, or electric shock may Defective installation can cause water leakage, electrical shock, or
occur. fire. Installation must be performed according to the installation
For all electrical work, follow all local and national wiring instructions.
standards, regulations, and the Installation Manual. Connect the Improper installation can cause water leakage, electrical shock, or
cables tight, and clamp them securely to prevent external forces fire. Contact an authorized service technician for repair or
from damaging the terminal. Improper electrical connections can maintenance of this unit. This appliance shall be installed in
overheat and cause fire, and may also cause shock. All electrical accordance with national wiring regulations.
connections must be made according to the Electrical Connection
Diagram located on the panels of the indoor and outdoor units. Only use the included accessories, parts, and specified parts for
installation. Using non-standard parts can cause water leakage,
All wiring must be properly arranged to ensure that the control electrical shock, fire, and can cause the unit to fail.
board cover can close properly. If the control board cover is not
closed properly, it can lead to corrosion and cause the connection Install the unit in a firm location that can support the unit’s weight.
points on the terminal to heat up, catch fire, or cause electrical If the chosen location cannot support the unit’s weight, or the
shock. installation is not done properly, the unit may drop and cause
serious injury and damage. Install drainage piping according to the
Disconnection must be incorporated in the fixed wiring in instructions in this manual. Improper drainage may cause water
accordance with NEC, CSA and Local Codes. Do not share the damage to your home and property. For units that have an auxiliary
electrical outlet with other appliances. Improper or insufficient electric heater, do not install the unit within 3 feet (1 meter) of any
power supply can cause fire or electric shock. combustible materials.
If connecting power to fixed wiring, an all-pole disconnection If combustible gas accumulates around the unit, it may cause fire.
device which has at least 3mm clearances in all poles, and have a
leakage current that may exceed 10mA, the residual current device Do not turn on the power until all work has been completed.
(RCD) having a rated residual operating current not exceeding When moving or relocating the air conditioner, consult experienced
30mA, and disconnection must be incorporated in the fixed wiring service technicians for disconnection and re-installation of the unit.
in accordance with NEC, CSA and Local Codes. How to install the appliance to its support, please read the
information for details in “indoor unit installation” and “outdoor
unit installation” sections.
CAUTION
NOTE: The air conditioner’s circuit board (PCB) is designed with a
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE HAZARD fuse to provide overcurrent protection. The specifications of
Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment damage or the fuse are printed on the circuit board, for example:
improper operation. T3.15AL/250VAC, T5AL/250VAC, T3.15A/250VAC, T5A/
250VAC, T20A/250VAC, T30A/250VAC,etc.
Do not bury more than 36 in. (914 mm) of refrigerant pipe in the
ground. If any section of pipe is buried, there must be a 6 in. (152 NOTE: Only a blast-proof ceramic fuse can be used.
mm) vertical rise to the valve connections on the outdoor units. If
more than the recommended length is buried, refrigerant may
migrate to the cooler buried section during extended periods of
system shutdown. This causes refrigerant slugging and could
possibly damage the compressor at start-up.

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
2
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

–Joints shall be tested with detection equipment with a capability of

1/8 oz (5g)/year of refrigerant or better, with the equipment in
WARNING standstill and under operation or under a pressure of at least these
standstill or operation conditions after installation.
FOR FLAMMABLE REFRIGERANTS –In cases that require mechanical ventilation, ventilation openings
shall be kept clear of obstruction.
Do not use means to accelerate the defrosting process or to clean,
other than those recommended by the manufacturer. LEAK DETECTION SYSTEM installed. Unit must be powered
except for service. For the unit with refrigerant sensor, when the
The appliance shall be stored in a room without continuously refrigerant sensor detects refrigerant leakage, the indoor unit will
operating ignition sources (for example: open flames, an operating display a error code and emit a buzzing sound, the compressor of
gas appliance or an operating electric heater). outdoor unit will immediately stop, and the indoor fan will start
Do not pierce or burn. Be aware that refrigerants may not contain running. The service life of the refrigerant sensor is 15 years. When
an odor. the refrigerant sensor malfunctions, the indoor unit will display the
error code FHCC. The refrigerant sensor can not be repaired and can
only be replaced by the manufacture. It shall only be replaced with
the sensor specified by the manufacture.
WARNING 2. Because a FLAMMABLE REFRIGERANT is used
The requirements for installation space of appliance and/or
PERSONAL INJURY AND PROPERTY DAMAGE ventilation requirements are determined according to:
HAZARD – the mass charge amount (M) used in the appliance,
–-the installation location,
For continued performance, reliability, and safety, the only –-the type of ventilation of the location or of the appliance.
approved accessories and replacement parts are those specified by –-piping material, pipe routing, and installation shall include
the equipment manufacturer. The use of non-manufacturer protection from physical damage in operation and service, and be
approved parts and accessories could invalidate the equipment in compliance with national and local codes and standards, such as
limited warranty and result in a fire risk, equipment malfunction, ASHRAE 15, IAPMO Uniform Mechanical Code, ICC
and failure. International Mechanical Code, or CSA B52. All field joints shall
Please review the manufacturer’s instructions and replacement be accessible for inspection prior to being covered or enclosed.
parts catalogs available from your equipment supplier. –-that protection devices, piping, and fittings shall be protected as
far as possible against adverse environmental effects, for example,
the danger of water collecting and freezing in relief pipes or the
accumulation of dirt and debris;
–-that piping in refrigeration systems shall be so designed and
installed to minimize the likelihood of hydraulic shock damaging
the system;
–-that steel pipes and components shall be protected against
corrosion with a rustproof coating before applying any insulation;
–-that precautions shall be taken to avoid excessive vibration or
pulsation;
–-the minimum floor area of the room shall be mentioned in the
form of a table or a single figure without reference to a formula;
NOTE: Risk of Fire. Flammable refrigerant used. To be repaired –-after completion of field piping for split systems, the field
only by trained service personnel. Do not puncture pipework shall be pressure tested with an inert gas and then
refrigerant tubing. vacuum tested prior to refrigerant charging, according to the
following requirements:
1. Installation (where refrigerant pipes are allowed) a. The minimum test pressure for the low side of the system shall be
–Any person who is involved with working on or breaking into a the low side design pressure and the minimum test pressure for the
refrigerant circuit should hold a current valid certificate from an high side of the system shall be the high side design pressure,
industry-accredited assessment authority, which authorizes their unless the high side of the system cannot be isolated from the low
competence to handle refrigerants safely in accordance with an side of the system in which case the entire system shall be
industry recognized assessment specification. pressure tested to the low side design pressure.
–Maintenance and repair requiring the assistance of other skilled b. The test pressure after removal of pressure source shall be
personnel shall be carried out under the supervision of the person maintained for at least 1 hour with no decrease of pressure
competent in the use of flammable refrigerants. indicated by the test gauge, with test gauge resolution not
–That the installation of pipe-work shall be kept to a minimum. exceeding 5% of the test pressure.
–That pipe-work shall be protected from physical damage. c. During the evacuation test, after achieving a vacuum level
–Where refrigerant pipes shall be compliance with national gas specified in the manual or less, the refrigeration system shall be
regulations. isolated from the vacuum pump and the pressure shall not rise
–That mechanical connections shall be accessible for maintenance above 1500 microns within 10 minutes. The vacuum pressure
purposes. level shall be specified in the manual, and shall be the lessor of
–Be more careful that foreign matter (oil, water, etc) does not enter 500 microns or the value required for compliance with national
the piping. Also, when storing the piping, securely seal the and local codes and standards, which may vary between
opening by pinching, taping, etc. residential, commercial, and industrial buildings.
–Appliance shall be stored in a well ventilated area where the room –field-made refrigerant joints indoors shall be tightness tested
size corresponds to the room area as specific for operation. according to the following requirements: The test method shall

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
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45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

have a sensitivity of 1/8 oz (5g)/year of refrigerant or better under Where electrical components are being changed, they shall be fit
a pressure of at least 125% of the maximum allowable pressure. for the purpose and to the correct specification. At all times the
No leak shall be detected. manufacturer’s maintenance and service guidelines shall be
3. Qualification of workers followed. If in doubt consult the manufacturer’s technical
Any maintenance, service and repair operations must be required department for assistance. The following checks shall be applied to
qualification of the working personnel. Every working procedure installations using FLAMMABLE REFRIGERANTS:
that effects safety means shall only be carried out by competent • The actual refrigerant charge is in accordance with the room size
persons that joined the training and achieved competence should be within which the refrigerant containing parts are installed;
documented by a certificate. The training of these procedures is • The ventilation machinery and outlets are operating adequately and are
carried out by national training organizations or manufacturers that not obstructed;
are accredited to teach the relevant national competency standards • If an indirect refrigerating circuit is being used, the secondary circuits
that may be set in legislation. Examples for such working procedures shall be checked for the presence of refrigerant;
are: • Marking to the equipment continues to be visible and legible, marking
• breaking into the refrigerating circuit; and signs that are illegible shall be corrected;
• opening of sealed components; • Refrigeration pipe or components are installed in a position where they
• opening of ventilated enclosures. are unlikely to be exposed to any substance which may corrode
refrigerant containing components, unless the components are
Information Servicing constructed of materials which are inherently resistant to being
corroded or are suitably protected against being so corroded.
1. Checks to the area 9. Checks to electrical devices
Prior to beginning work on systems containing flammable Repair and maintenance to electrical components shall include initial
refrigerants, safety checks are necessary to ensure that the risk of safety checks and component inspection procedures. If a fault exists
ignition is minimized. For repair to the refrigerating system, the that could compromise safety, then no electrical supply shall be
following precautions shall be complied with prior to conducting connected to the circuit until it is satisfactorily dealt with. If the fault
work on the system. cannot be corrected immediately but it is necessary to continue
2. Work procedure operation, and adequate temporary solution shall be used. This shall
Works shall be undertaken under a controlled procedure so as to be reported to the owner of the equipment so all parties are advised.
minimize the risk of a flammable gas or vapor being present while Initial safety checks shall include:
the work is being performed. • That capacitors are discharged: this shall be done in a safe manner to
3. General work area avoid possibility of sparking
All maintenance staff and others working in the local area shall be • That there no live electrical components and wiring are exposed while
instructed on the nature of work being carried out. work in charging, recovering or purging the system
confined spaces shall be avoided. • That there is continuity of earth bonding
4. Checking for presence of refrigerant 10. Sealed electrical components shall be replaced.
The area shall be checked with an appropriate refrigerant detector 11. Intrinsically safe components must be replaced.
prior to and during work to ensure the technician is aware of 12. Cabling
potentially flammable atmospheres. Ensure that the leak detection Check that cabling is not subjected to wear, corrosion, excessive
equipment is suitable for use with flammable refrigerants (no pressure, vibration, sharp edges or any other adverse environmental
sparking, adequately sealed, or intrinsically safe). effects. The check shall also take into account the effects of aging or
5. Presence of fire extinguisher continual vibration from sources such as compressors or fans.
If any hot work is to be conducted on the refrigeration equipment 13. Detection of flammable refrigerants
or any associated parts, appropriate fire extinguishing equipment Under no circumstances shall potential sources of ignition be used in
shall be available to hand. Have a dry power or CO2 fire the searching for or detection of refrigerant leaks. A halide torch (or
extinguisher adjacent to the charging area. any other detector using a naked flame) shall not be used.
6. No ignition sources The following leak detection methods are deemed acceptable for
No person carrying out work in relation to a REFRIGERATING refrigerant systems. Electronic leak detectors that have a sensitivity
SYSTEM which involves exposing any pipe work shall use any of 1/8 oz (5g) may be used to detect refrigerant leaks but, in the case
sources of ignition in such a manner that it may lead to the risk of of FLAMMABLE REFRIGERANTS, the sensitivity may not be
fire or explosion. All possible ignition sources, including cigarette adequate, or may need re-calibration. (Detection equipment shall be
smoking, should be kept sufficiently far away from the site of calibrated in a refrigerant-free area.) Ensure that the detector is not a
installation, repairing, removing and disposal, during which potential source of ignition and is suitable for the refrigerant used.
refrigerant can possibly be released to the surrounding space. Prior Leak detection equipment shall be set at a percentage of the LFL of
to work taking place, the area around the equipment is to be the refrigerant and shall be calibrated to the refrigerant employed,
surveyed to make sure that there are no flammable hazards or and the appropriate percentage of gas (25% maximum) is confirmed.
ignition risks. “No Smoking” signs shall be displayed. Leak detection fluids are also suitable for use in external leak
7. Ventilated area detection.
Ensure that the area is in the open or that it adequately ventilated NOTE: Examples of leak detection fluids are as follows:
before breaking into the system or conducting any hot work. A • Bubble method
degree of ventilation shall continue during the period that the work • Fluorescent method agents
is carried out. The ventilation should safely disperse any released If a leak is suspected, all naked flames shall be removed/extinguished.
refrigerant and preferably expel it externally into the atmosphere.
If a leakage of refrigerant is found which requires brazing, all of the
8. Checks to the refrigeration equipment refrigerant shall be recovered from the system, or isolated (by means of

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
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45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

shut off valves) in a part of the system remote from the leak. See the • Mechanical handling equipment is available, if required, for
following instructions of removal of refrigerant. handling refrigerant cylinders
14. Removal and evacuation • All personal protective equipment is available and being used
When breaking into the refrigerant circuit to make repairs - or for correctly
any other purpose conventional procedures shall be used. However, • The recovery process is supervised at all times by a competent
for flammable refrigerants it is important that best practice be person
followed, since flammability is a consideration. • Recovery equipment and cylinders conform to the appropriate
The following procedure shall be adhered to: standards
a. safely remove refrigerant following local and national d. Pump down refrigerant system, if possible.
regulations; e. If a vacuum is not possible, make a manifold so that refrigerant
b. evacuate; can be removed from various parts of the system.
c. purge the circuit with nitrogen; f. Make sure that cylinder is situated on the scales before recovery
d. evacuate; takes place.
e. continuously flush or purge with nitrogen when using flame to g. Start the recovery machine and operate in accordance with
open circuit; and open the circuit. instructions.
The refrigerant charge shall be recovered into the correct recovery h. Do not overfill cylinders (no more than 80% volume liquid
cylinders. Charging must be performed by liquid charging method. For charge).
appliances containing flammable refrigerants, the system shall be purged i. Never exceed the maximum working pressure of the cylinder.
with oxygen-free nitrogen to render the appliance safe for flammable j. When the cylinders have been filled correctly and the process
refrigerants. This process might need to be repeated several times. complete, make sure that the cylinders and the equipment are
Compressed air or oxygen shall not be used for purging refrigerant removed from site promptly and all isolation valves on the
systems. equipment are closed off.
k. Recovered refrigerant shall not be charged into another
For appliances containing flammable refrigerants, refrigerants purging
refrigeration system unless it has been cleaned and checked.
shall be achieved by breaking the vacuum in the system with oxygen-free
nitrogen and continuing to fill until the working pressure is achieved, then 17. Labeling
venting to atmosphere, and finally pulling down to a vacuum (optional for Equipment shall be labeled stating that it has been decommissioned
A2L). This process shall be repeated until no refrigerant is within the and emptied of refrigerant. The label shall be dated and signed. For
system (optional for A2L). When the final oxygen-free nitrogen charge is appliances containing FLAMMABLE REFRIGERANTS, ensure
used, the system shall be vented down to atmospheric pressure to enable that there are labels on the equipment stating the equipment contains
work to take place. FLAMMABLE REFRIGERANT.
The outlet for the vacuum pump shall not be close to any potential 18. Recovery
ignition sources, and ventilation shall be available. When removing refrigerant from a system, either for servicing or
15. Charging procedures decommissioning, it is recommended good practice that all
In addition to conventional charging procedures, the following refrigerants are removed safely.
requirements shall be followed: When transferring refrigerant into cylinders, ensure that only
• Works shall be undertaken with appropriate tools only. If uncertain, appropriate refrigerant recovery cylinders are employed. Ensure that
consult the manufacturer of the tools for use with flammable the correct number of cylinders for holding the total system charge is
refrigerants. available. All cylinders to be used are designated for the recovered
• Ensure that contamination of different refrigerants does not occur refrigerant and labeled for that refrigerant (i. e. special cylinders for
when using charging equipment. Hoses or lines shall be as short as the recovery of refrigerant). Cylinders shall be complete with
possible to minimize the amount of refrigerant contained in them. pressure-relief valve and associated shut-off valves in good working
order. Empty recovery cylinders are evacuated and, if possible,
• Cylinders shall be kept upright.
cooled before recovery occurs.
• Charging must be performed by liquid charging method.
The recovery equipment shall be in good working order with a set of
• Ensure that the refrigeration system is grounded prior to charging the
instructions concerning the equipment that is at hand and shall be
system with refrigerant.
suitable for the recovery of the flammable refrigerant. If in doubt,
• Label the system when charging is complete.
the manufacturer should be consulted. In addition, a set of calibrated
• Extreme care shall be taken to avoid overfilling the refrigeration weighing scales shall be available and in good working order. Hoses
system. shall be complete with leak-free disconnect couplings and in good
• Prior to recharging the system, it shall be pressure tested with oxygen condition.
free nitrogen (OFN). The system shall be leak tested on completion of
charging but before commissioning. A follow up leak test shall be
carried out prior to leaving the site.
16. Decommissioning
Before carrying out this procedure, it is essential that the technician
is completely familiar with the equipment and all its detail. It is
recommended good practice that all refrigerants are recovered
safely. Prior to the task being carried out, an oil and refrigerant
sample shall be taken in case analysis is required prior to re-use of
recovered refrigerant. It is essential that electrical power is available
before the task is commenced.
a. Become familiar with the equipment and its operation
b. Isolate system electrically
c. Before attempting the procedure, ensure the following:

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
5
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

The recovered refrigerant shall be processed according to local DEHUMIDIFICATION (DRY)

legislation in the correct recovery cylinder, and the relevant waste
In DEHUMIDIFICATION mode, the system dries, filters and slightly
transfer note arranged. Do not mix refrigerants in recovery units and
cools the room air temperature. This mode prioritizes air
especially not in cylinders.
dehumidification but it does not take the place of a dehumidifier.
If compressors or compressor oils are to be removed, ensure that
they have been evacuated to an acceptable level to make certain that For indoor and outdoor unit compatibility, see Table 1, Table 6 on page 8,
flammable refrigerant does not remain within the lubricant. The and Table 7 on page 8.
compressor body shall not be heated by an open flame or other
ignition sources to accelerate this process. When oil is drained from Table 1 — Indoor / Outdoor Unit Matching
a system, it shall be carried out safely. INDOOR UNIT OUTDOOR UNIT
19. Transportation, marking, and storage for units 37MAHAQ
Single Zone Compatible
a. Transport of equipment containing flammable refrigerants. 37MARAQ
Compliance with the transport regulations. 37MGHAQ
Multi Zone Compatible
b. Marking of equipment using signs. 37MGRAQ
Compliance with local regulations.
c. Disposal of equipment using flammable refrigerants. Table 2 — Symbols displayed on the indoor unit or
Compliance with national regulations. outdoor unit
d. Storage of equipment/appliances
The storage of equipment should be in accordance with the This symbol shows that
manufacturer’s instructions. this appliance used a
e. Storage of packed (unsold) equipment flammable refrigerant. If
WARNING the refrigerant is leaked
Storage package protection should be constructed such that
and exposed to an
mechanical damage to the equipment inside the package will not
external ignition source,
cause a leak of the refrigerant charge. The maximum number of
there is a risk of fire.
pieces of equipment permitted to be stored together will be
determined by local regulations. This symbol shows that
CAUTION the operation manual
should be read carefully.

CAUTION This symbol shows that a

service personnel should
be handling this
equipment with reference
CAUTION to the installation manual.

This symbol shows that

information is available
CAUTION such as the operating
manual or installation
manual.

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
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45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

For R-454B Refrigerant Charge Amount and Minimum Room Area:

The machine you purchased may be one of the types in Table 3. The indoor and outdoor units are designed to be used together. Please check the
machine you purchased. The height of the room cannot be less than 7.3 feet / 2.2 meters; and the minimum room area of operating or storage should be
specified in Table 3.

NOTE: This air conditioner can be installed on the wall or suspended from the ceiling.
Table 3 — A (min)
Ho, release height ft (m)
Mc or Mrel (lbs(kgs) ≤ 7.2 (2.2) 7.5 (2.3) 7.9 (2.4) 8.5 (2.6) 9.2 (2.8) 9.8 (3.0)
≤ 3.91 (1.776) 12 (1.10)
4.0 (1.8) 60 (5.53) 57 (5.29) 55 (5.07) 50 (4.68) 47 (4.34) 44 (4.05)
4.4 (2.0) 66 (6.14) 63 (5.88) 61 (5.63) 56 (5.2) 52 (4.83) 48 (4.5)
4.9 (2.2) 73 (6.76) 70 (6.46) 67 (6.19) 62 (5.72) 57 (5.31) 53 (4.95)
5.3 (2.4) 79 (7.37) 76 (7.05) 73 (6.76) 67 (6.24) 62 (5.79) 58 (5.41)
5.7 (2.6) 86 (7.99) 82 (7.64) 79 (7.32) 73 (6.76) 68 (6.27) 63 (5.86)
6.2 (2.8) 93 (8.6) 89 (8.23) 85 (7.88) 78 (7.28) 73 (6.76) 68 (6.31)
6.6 (3.0) 99 (9.21) 95 (8.81) 91 (8.45) 84 (7.8) 78 (7.24) 73 (6.76)
7.1 (3.2) 106 (9.83) 101 (9.4) 97 (9.01) 90 (8.32) 83 (7.72) 78 (7.21)
7.5 (3.4) 112 (10.44) 108 (9.99) 103 (9.57) 95 (8.84) 88 (8.2) 82 (7.66)
7.9 (3.6) 119 (11.06) 114 (10.58) 109 (10.14) 101 (9.36) 94 (8.69) 87 (8.11)
8.4 (3.8) 126 (11.67) 120 (11.16) 115 (10.7) 106 (9.88) 99 (9.17) 92 (8.56)
8.8 (4.0) 132 (12.29) 126 (11.75) 121 (11.26) 112 (10.4) 104 (9.65) 97 (9.01)
Refrigerant Charge Amount

9.3 (4.2) 139 (12.9) 133 (12.34) 127 (11.82) 117 (10.91) 109 (10.14) 102 (9.46)
pounds (kilograms)

9.7 (4.4) 145 (13.51) 139 (12.93) 133 (12.39) 123 (11.43) 114 (10.62) 107 (9.91)
10.1 (4.6) 152 (14.13) 145 (13.51) 139 (12.95) 129 (11.95) 119 (11.1) 112 (10.36)
MC or Mrel

10.6 (4.8) 159 (14.74) 152 (14.1) 145 (13.51) 134 (12.47) 125 (11.58) 116 (10.81)
11 (5.0) 165 (15.36) 158 (14.69) 152 (14.08) 140 (12.99) 130 (12.07) 121 (11.26)
11.5 (5.2) 172 (15.97) 164 (15.28) 158 (14.64) 145 (13.51) 135 (12.55) 126 (11.71)
11.9 (5.4) 179 (16.58) 171 (15.86) 164 (15.2) 151 (14.03) 140 (13.03) 131 (12.16)
12.3 (5.6) 185 (17.2) 177 (16.45) 170 (15.77) 157 (14.55) 145 (13.51) 136 (12.61)
12.8 (5.8) 192 (17.81) 183 (17.04) 176 (16.33) 162 (15.07) 151 (14) 141 (13.06)
13.2 (6.0) 198 (18.43) 190 (17.63) 182 (16.89) 168 (15.59) 156 (14.48) 145 (13.51)
13.7 (6.2) 205 (19.04) 196 (18.21) 188 (17.45) 173 (16.11) 161 (14.96) 150 (13.96)
14.1 (6.4) 212 (19.66) 202 (18.8) 194 (18.02) 179 (16.63) 166 (15.44) 155 (14.41)
14.6 (6.6) 218 (20.27) 209 (19.39) 200 (18.58) 185 (17.15) 171 (15.93) 160 (14.86)
15 (6.8) 225 (20.88) 215 (19.98) 206 (19.14) 190 (17.67) 177 (16.41) 165 (15.32)
15.4 (7.0) 231 (21.5) 221 (20.56) 212 (19.71) 196 (18.19) 182 (16.89) 170 (15.77)
15.9 (7.2) 238 (22.11) 228 (21.15) 218 (20.27) 201 (18.71) 187 (17.37) 175 (16.22)

Amin ( ft2 (m2)

Mc - Actual refrigerant charge in the system lbs (Kg)
Mrel - Refrigerant releasable charge lbs (kg)
Ho - Release height, measured from duct opening, in ft (m)
Hinst - Height of install, from the bottom of the indoor appliance, measured in ft (m)
Ho ≈ Hinst
Warning: Minimum room area of conditioned space is based on releasable charge or total system refrigerant charge.

Airflow Information
When the unit detects a refrigerant leak, the minimum airflow of the indoor unit is as follows (applicable to the units with refrigerant sensors
only):

MODEL 18K 24K 36K 48K 60K

NOMINAL AIR VOLUME 577 (980) 736 (1250) 1224 (2080) 1353 (2300) 1365 (2320)
CFM (M3/H)

Model Numbers
Table 4 — Model Numbers
MODEL SIZE INDOOR UNIT
18K 45MCFAQ18XA3

24K 45MCFAQ24XA3

36K 45MCFAQ36XA3

48K 45MCFAQ48XA3

60K 45MCFAQ58XA3

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
7
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

ELECTRICAL DATA
Table 5 — Electrical Data

INDOOR UNIT 18K 24K 36K 48K 60K

V-Ph-Hz (208/230V) (208/230V) (208/230V) (208/230V) (208/230V)
Minimum Circuit Ampacity (MCA) A 1.9 2.5 3 3 3
Maximum Overcurrent Protection (MOP) A 15 15 15 15 15
Voltage-Phase-Frequency 208/230-1-60
Max – Min Voltage Range 253-187
COOLING*
Power Consumption (W) 1350 1833 3033 5106 6000
Running Current (A) 8.7 8.2 13.3 22.5 26.2
HEATING*
Power Consumption (W) 1814 2194 3385 5330 5823
Running Current (A) 11 10.1 15.1 24.2 26.1

LEGEND
FLA - Full Load Amps
MCA - Minimum Circuit Amps
MOP- Maximum Overcurrent Protection

NOTE: Cooling and heating electrical specifications in Table 5 is with 37MAHA.

COMPATIBILITY
Table 6 — Compatibility
INDOOR
UNIT MULTIZONE HEAT PUMP OUTDOOR UNIT

37MGRAQ18CA3 37MGHAQ24DA3 37MGHAQ30EA3 37MGHAQ36EA3 37MGHAQ48FA3 37MGHAQ55FA3

37MGHAQ18CA3 37MGRAQ24DA3 37MGRAQ30EA3 37MGRAQ36EA3 37MGRAQ48FA3 37MGRAQ55FA3

Under ceiling 45MCFAQ18XA3 ● ● ● ● ● ●

Console 45MCFAQ24XA3 ● ● ● ● ●

Table 7 — Compatibility
INDOOR UNIT SINGLE ZONE HEAT PUMP OUTDOOR UNIT
37MAHAQ18AA3 37MAHAQ24AA3 37MBHAQ36AA3 37MBHAQ48AA3 37MBHAQ58AA3
37MARAQ18AA3 37MARAQ24AA3 37MBRAQ36AA3 37MBRAQ48AA3 37MBRAQ58AA3
45MCFAQ18XA3 ●
45MCFAQ24XA3 ●
Under ceiling-
45MCFAQ36XA3 ●
Console
45MCFAQ48XA3 ●
45MCFAQ58XA3 ●

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
8
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

PRODUCT OVERVIEW
NOTE: Illustrations in this manual are for explanatory purposes. The actual shape of your indoor unit may vary.

1 2

4 5 6
3

10 9

1 Air flow louver (air outlet) 5 Display panel 9 Remote controller holder
(purchase separately)

2 Installation part 6 Drain pipe 10 Remote controller

3 Air filter 7 Refrigerant piping

(purchase separately)

4 Air inlet (with air filter in it) 8 Outdoor unit

Fig. 2 — Product Overview

Indoor Units
PART NAMES

Installation part

Fig. 3 — Ceiling and Floor (Floor Installation)

Louver

grille
Air outlet Air inlet Display panel

Fig. 5 —Part Names

Fig. 4 — Ceiling and Floor (Ceiling Installation)

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
9
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

PRODUCT INSTALLATION
ACCESSORIES
The air conditioning system comes with the following accessories. Use all of the installation parts and accessories to install the air conditioner.
Improper installation may result in water leakage, electrical shock and fire, or cause the equipment to fail. The items are not included with the air
conditioner must be purchased separately.
Table 8 — Accessories
NAME QUANTITY SHAPE NAME QUANTITY SHAPE

Manual 2 Remote controller 1

Boost Humidity

Outlet pipe sheath 1 Batteries 2

Outlet pipe clasp 2 Remote controller holder 1

Conduit installation plate 1 Screw for remote controller 2

holder

Copper nut 2 Magnetic ring 1

Rubber Ring 3

Optional Accessories
There are two types of wired controls. Select a controller based on customer preferences and requirements and install in an appropriate place. Refer to
catalogs and technical literature for guidance on selecting a suitable controller.

Table 9 — Optional Accessories

MODEL NO. DESCRIPTION FOR MODELS
KSACN1201AAA Wired Non-Programmable Controller All Sizes
KSACN1401AAA Wired Programmable Controller with Built In WiFi All Sizes

NOTE: WIFI dongle is not compatible with this indoor unit.

Pipe Specifications
Table 10 — Pipe Specifications
PIPE SPECIFICATIONS
NAME MODEL REMARK
LIQUID SIDE GAS SIDE
18K Ø1/4in(Ø6.35mm) Ø1/2in(Ø12.7mm)
24K Ø3/8in(Ø9.52mm) Ø5/8in(Ø16mm) Pipes are not included in the
CONNECTING accessories and you need to
36K Ø3/8in(Ø9.52mm) Ø3/4in(Ø19mm)
PIPE ASSEMBLY purchase it separately from the
48K Ø3/8in(Ø9.52mm) Ø3/4in(Ø19mm) local dealer.
60K Ø3/8in(Ø9.52mm) Ø3/4in(Ø19mm)

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
10
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

WIRING DIAGRAMS

FAN1

5('
5('
$/$50 5(027(
,QSXW
CON2 287387 212))
'&)$1 2XWSXW 9'&

%/$&.5('

%/$&.5('
)25&22/,1* +($7,1*25&22/,1*21/<02'( 9'&
6(77,1*
2XWSXW ,QSXW
9'& 9$&
6: CN1 CON1
  
&22/,1* +($7,1* &22/,1*21/<
)$&725<6(77,1*

)250$,16/$9(6(77,1*

6: ,QSXW 2XWSXW

    
9'& 9$&
0$,1
126/$9( 2XWSXW $/$50 212))
 9$& 2XWSXW 2XWSXW
&1 2XWSXW '5<&217$&7 9'& PUMP
9'&
5()5,*(5$17
'(7(&7,216(1625
2XWSXW9$&
6:  2XWSXW
     &1 9'& 0$*1(7,&5,1*
2XWSXW ',63/$<  ,1)5$5(':,5('
+80,',7<6(1625 &1$ %2$5' &21752//(5
9'&
 2XWSXW
M &1 9'&
9(57,&$/6:,1*02725 2XWSXW &1
6: 9'&
6: M  
        &1 2XWSXW
0  &1
M +25,=217$/ 2XWSXW 9'&
)$&725<6(77,1* 6:,1*02725 9'&
2XWSXW
9'&
2XWSXW 2XWSXW
9'& 9'& <(//2::+,7(
2XWSXW9'& &1
&1 CN9
,QSXW &1
%/$&.%/8(
3 5 C D E +$+% ;<( 5('%52:1
9$&
AUTO 5~7K 8~10K 11~14K 18K 24~28K 29~33K 36~38K 48~49K 50~55K 60K &1
0$*1(7,&5,1*

1 2 3
MAGNETIC RING

66:    

12132/$5,7<

&21752//(5
7R&&0
:,5('

&RPP%XV

Fig. 6 — Sizes 18K - 24K

FAN1

5('
5('

$/$50 5(027(
,QSXW
'&)$1 2XWSXW CON2 287387 212))
9'&
'&
%/$&.5('

%/$&.5('

)25&22/,1* +($7,1*25&22/,1*21/<02'( 2XWSXW ,QSXW

6(77,1*
FAN2

9'& 9$&
6: CN1 CON1
  

)$&725<6(77,1*
&22/,1* +($7,1* &22/,1*21/<
'&)$1
)250$,16/$9(6(77,1*

6: ,QSXW 2XWSXW

     9'& 9$&
0$,1
126/$9(
2XWSXW $/$50 212))
 9$& 2XWSXW 2XWSXW
&1 2XWSXW '5<&217$&7 9'&
5()5,*(5$17
9'& PUMP
'(7(&7,216(1625
2XWSXW9$&
6:  2XWSXW
     &1 9'& 0$*1(7,&5,1*
2XWSXW ',63/$<  ,1)5$5(':,5('
+80,',7<6(1625 &1$ %2$5' &21752//(5
9'&
M  2XWSXW
&1 9'&
9(57,&$/6:,1*02725 2XWSXW &1
6: 9'&
6: M  
        &1 2XWSXW
0  2XWSXW &1
M +25,=217$/ 9'&
)$&725<6(77,1* 6:,1*02725 9'&
2XWSXW
9'&
2XWSXW 2XWSXW
9'& 9'& 2XWSXW
9'&
&1 CN9
,QSXW &1
%/$&.%/8(
+$+% ;<( CN6 5('%52:1
2 3 5 B C D E 9$&
AUTO 5~7K 8~10K 11~14K 18K 24~28K 29~33K 36~38K 39~47K 48~49K 55K 60K
&1
0$*1(7,&5,1*

*5(< <(//2:
MAGNETIC RING

6 6
66: L1 L2
12132/$5,7<

   

&21752//(5

7R&&0
:,5('

&RPP%XV 72287'225
&200%86

Fig. 7 — Sizes 36K-60K

NOTE: Refer to the diagram label on the unit.

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
11
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

INSTALLATION SUMMARY

A B C

Install the indoor unit Install the drainpipe Install the outdoor unit

D E F

L(L1) N(L2)
MC MC

Connect the refrigerant Connect the wires Evacuate the

pipes refrigeration system

Perform a test run

NOTE: Refer to the Outdoor Installation manual for steps pertaining to the outdoor unit and the system checks.

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
12
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

A. INSTALL INDOOR UNIT

Step 1 - Select the Installation Location
NOTE: Before installing the indoor unit, refer to the label on the product box to ensure that the model number of the indoor unit matches the
model number of the outdoor unit. Panel installation should be performed after piping and wiring have been completed.

Proper installation locations meet the following standards:

† Enough room exists for † Enough room exists for the † There is no direct radiation
installation and maintenance. connecting the pipe and drainpipe. from heaters.

† The air inlet and outlet † 7KHDLUÀRZFDQ¿OO † The ceiling is horizontal and its structure can
are not blocked. the entire room. sustain the weight of the indoor unit.

DO NOT install unit in the following locations:

Areas with oil drilling or fracking Enclosed spaces, such as cabinets

Coastal areas with high salt content in the air Kitchens that use natural gas
Areas with caustic gases in the air, such as Areas with strong electromagnetic waves
hot springs
$UHDVWKDWVWRUHÀDPPDEOHPDWHULDOVRUJDV
Areas that experience power fluctuations, such
as factories Rooms with high humidity, such as
bathrooms or laundry rooms

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
13
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

Step 2 - Confirm the Various Sizes (Unit Dimensions)

Recommended distances between the indoor unit
The distance between the mounted indoor unit should meet the specifications shown in Fig. 8.

≥38.4in(1000mm)
≥12in(30cm)
≥ 6in(15cm)

≥ 6in(15cm)

Indoor parts installation size

A C D

Hook
B
E

Fig. 8 — Dimensions

Table 11 — Dimensions
MODEL LENGTH OF A LENGTH OF B LENGTH OF C LENGTH OF D LENGTH OF E
(BTU/H) (INCH/MM) (INCH/MM) (INCH/MM) (INCH/MM) (INCH/MM)
18K~24K 42/1068 26.6/675 9.3/235 38.7/983 8.7/220
36K~60K 65/1650 26.6/675 9.3/235 61.6/1565 8.7/220

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
14
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

Step 3 - Hang the Indoor Unit Ceiling Installation

1. Install the four suspension bolts.

20mm
2. Mount the indoor unit. You will need two people to lift and secure it.
Insert suspension bolts into the unit’s hanging holes. Fasten them using
the included washers and nuts.

D. Refrigerant pipe connection

([Link] side)

E. Refrigerant pipe connection

(E. Liquid side)

Drain point

Fig. 9 — Suspension Bolt Downward slope between 1/8" per foot (2.5cm per 30cm)
3. Remove the side board and the grille (see Table 11 on page 14).
Fig. 12 — Ceiling Installation

Hanging
screw bolt
Hanging arm
Install the conduit installation plate (if supplied)
1. Secure the sheath connector (field supplied) on the wire hole of the
conduit installation plate.
2. Secure the conduit installation plate on the chassis of the unit.

The conduit
Chassis installation plate
Side board

Fig. 10 — Remove the side board and grill

4. Mount the indoor unit onto the hanging screw bolts with a block. Cord conduit
Position the indoor unit on a flat level by using a level to prevent leaks.

screws
(not supply)
Screw nut
Shockproof cushion The conduit
installation plate
(purchased separately)
Fig. 13 — Secure the conduit installation plate
Washer
Hanging Arm
(purchased seperately)
Hanging screw bolt

Fig. 11 — Mount the indoor unit

NOTE: Confirm the minimum drain tilt is 1/8” per foot or more.
NOTE: Follow the local codes regarding vibration installation device.

Wall-Mounted Installation

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
15
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

Wall

Outdoor

Indoor
≈ 0.5 in(12mm)

Fig. 14 — Wall-Mounted Installation Fig. 16 — Wall hole

Install the conduit installation plate (if supplied) 4. Connect Drain Hose - The drainpipe is used to drain water away from
1. Secure the sheath connector (field supplied) on the wire hole of the the unit. Improper installation may cause unit and property damage.
conduit installation plate.
2. Fix the conduit installation plate on the electric control box.
CAUTION
Insulate all piping to prevent condensation, which could lead to
water damage.
If the drainpipe is bent or installed incorrectly, water may leak and
cause a water-level switch malfunction.
In HEAT mode, the outdoor unit will discharge water. Ensure that
the drain hose is placed in an appropriate area to avoid
water damage and slippage.
DO NOT pull the drainpipe forcefully. This could disconnect it.
screws
(not supply)

The electric control box NOTE ON PURCHASING PIPES: Installation requires a

polyethylene tube (exterior diameter = 1.46-1.54in/3.7-3.9cm,
interior diameter = 1.26in/3.2cm), which can be obtained at
The conduit
installation plate your local hardware store or dealer.

Step 2 - Indoor Drainpipe Installation

Fig. 15 — Secure the conduit installation plate Install the drainpipe as illustrated in Fig.17.

B. INSTALL DRAIN PIPE 39-59in

(1-1.5m)
Step 1 - Drill Wall Hole and Connect Drain Piping
1. Determine the location of the wall hole based on the location of the
outdoor unit. Downward slope
1/8" per foot (2.5cm per 30cm)
2. Using a 2.5in(65mm) or 3.54in(90mm) core drill, drill a hole in the
wall. Ensure that the hole is drilled at a slight downward angle, so that Fig. 17 — Indoor Drainpipe installation
the outdoor end of the hole is lower than the indoor end by about
0.5in(12mm). This will ensure proper water drainage. 1. Cover the drainpipe with heat insulation to prevent condensation and
leakage.
3. Place the protective wall cuff in the hole. This protects the edges of the
hole and will help seal it when you finish the installation process. 2. Attach the mouth of the drain hose to the unit’s outlet pipe. Sheath the
mouth of the hose and clip it firmly with a pipe clasp.

CAUTION Drain hose

When drilling the wall hole, make sure to avoid wires, plumbing,
and other sensitive components.

Drainpipe Pipe clasp

connecting port Insulation

Fig. 18 — Indoor Pipe Installation

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
16
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

• When using an extended drainpipe, tighten the indoor connection with All wiring must comply with local and national electrical codes,
an additional protection tube to prevent it from pulling loose. regulations and must be installed by a licensed electrician. All electrical
connections must be made according to the Electrical Connection
• The drainpipe should slope downward at a gradient of at least 1/8” per Diagram located on the panels of the indoor and outdoor units.
foot (2.5cm per 30cm) to prevent water from flowing back into the air If there is a serious safety issue with the power supply, stop work
conditioner. immediately. Explain your reasoning to the client, and refuse to install the
unit until the safety issue is properly resolved.
• To prevent the pipe from sagging, space hanging wires every 39-59in Power voltage should be within 90-110% of rated voltage. Insufficient
(1-1.5m). power supply can cause malfunction, electrical shock, or fire.
Installation of an external surge suppressor at the outdoor disconnect is
• Incorrect installation could cause water to flow back into the unit and
recommended.
flood.
If connecting power to fixed wiring, a switch or circuit breaker that
NOTE: When connecting multiple drainpipes, install the pipes as disconnects all poles and has a contact separation of at least 1/8in (3mm)
illustrated in Figure 19. must be incorporated in the fixed wiring. The qualified technician must
use an approved circuit breaker or switch.
Only connect the unit to an individual branch circuit. Do not connect
another appliance to that outlet.
≥4in
(10cm)
Make sure to properly ground the air conditioner. Every wire must be
firmly connected. Loose wiring can cause the terminal to overheat,
resulting in product malfunction and possible fire. Do not let wires touch
Fig. 19 — Connecting Multiple Drainpipes
or rest against refrigerant tubing, the compressor, or any moving parts
3. Pass the drain hose through the wall hole. Ensure the water drains to a within the unit.
safe location where it will not cause water damage or a slipping hazard. If the unit has an auxiliary electric heater, it must be installed at least 40in
(1 meter) away from any combustible materials.
NOTE: The drainpipe outlet should be at least 1.9in (50mm) above To avoid getting an electric shock, never touch the electrical components
the ground. If it touches the ground, the unit may become soon after the power supply has been turned off. After turning o the
blocked and malfunction. If you discharge the water directly power, always wait 10 minutes or more before you touch the electrical
into a sewer, make sure that the drain has a U or S pipe to components.
catch odors that might otherwise come back into the house. Ensure that you do not cross your electrical wiring with your signal
C. WIRING CONNECTION wiring. This may cause distortion, interference or possibly damage to
circuit boards. No other equipment should be connected to the same
power circuit. Connect the outdoor wires before connecting the indoor
Wiring Precautions wires.

WARNING WARNING
Before performing any electrical work, read these warnings. Before performing any electrical work or working work, turn off
the main power to the system.

CONNECTION DIAGRAMS

208/230V~60Hz
Power Supply

PE
1 2 3 1 2 3 L1 L2
Indoor Unit Signal High INDOOR OUTDOOR Power to Signal High Main
Power Supply UNIT UNIT Indoor Unit Power Supply
208/230V
Voltage 208/230V
Voltage 208/230V

Fig. 20 — Connection Diagram 18K and 24

208/230V~60Hz
Power Supply

PE
L1 L2 S1 S2 S1 S2 (1)L1 (2)L2 L1 L2
Indoor Unit Nonpolar RS-485 INDOOR OUTDOOR Nonpolar RS-485 Power to Main
Power Supply communication communication Indoor Unit Power Supply
Low voltage UNIT UNIT Low voltage 208/230V 208/230V
208/230V

Fig. 21 — Connection Diagram 36K/48K/60K

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
17
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

INDOOR UNIT WIRING D. CONNECT THE REFRIGERANT PIPES

1. Prepare the cable for connection
a. Using wire strippers, strip the rubber jacket from both ends of CAUTION
the signal cable to reveal about 5.9in(150mm) of the wire.
b. Strip the insulation from the ends of the wires. The branching pipe must be installed horizontally. An angle of
c. Using a wire crimper, crimp the u-lugs to the ends of the wires. more than 10° may cause malfunction.
2. Open the front panel of the indoor unit. Using a screwdriver, remove DO NOT install the connecting pipe until both the indoor and
the cover of the electric control box on your indoor unit. outdoor units have been installed. Insulate both the gas and liquid
piping to prevent condensation.
3. Thread the power cable and the signal cable through the wire outlet.
4. Connect the u-lugs to the terminals. Match the wire colors/labels with
1. Cut the Pipes: When preparing refrigerant pipes, take extra care to cut
the labels on the terminal block. Firmly screw the u-lug of each wire to
and flare them properly. This ensures efficient operation and minimize
its corresponding terminal. Refer to the Serial Number and Wiring.
the need for future maintenance.
Diagram located on the cover of the electric control box.
a. Measure the distance between the indoor and outdoor units.
b. Using a pipe cutter, cut the pipe a little longer than the
measured distance.
c. Ensure the pipe is cut at a perfect 90° angle.

wire outlet
90°
control box Oblique Rough Warped
Wiring diagram

Connective Wiring Diagram

Fig. 22 — Connective Wiring Diagram

Magnetic Ring (if supplied and packed with the accessories)

1 2 3 Fig. 24 — Cut Pipe

NOTE: DO NOT DEFORM PIPE WHILE CUTTING. Be sure not to
damage, dent, or deform the pipe while cutting. This will
drastically reduce the heating.
Pass the belt through 2. Remove the Burrs: Burrs can affect the air-tight seal of refrigerant
the hole of the Magnetic piping connection. They must be completely removed.
ring to fix it on the cable
a. Hold the pipe at a downward angle to prevent burrs from
falling into the pipe.
Fig. 23 — Magnetic Ring b. Use a reamer or deburring tool, and remove all burrs from the
cut section of the pipe.
CAUTION
Pipe
While connecting the wires, strictly adhere to the wiring Reamer
diagram. The refrigerant circuit can become very hot. Keep the
interconnection cable away from the copper tube.

Point down
5. Clamp down the cable with the cable clamp. The cable must not be
loose or pull on the u-lugs.
6. Reattach the electric box cover.

Fig. 25 — Reamer
3. Flare Pipe Ends: Proper flaring is essential to achieve an airtight seal.
a. After removing the burrs from the cut pipe, seal the ends with
PVC tape to prevent foreign materials from entering the pipe.
b. Sheath the pipe with insulating material.
c. Place flare nuts on both ends of pipe. Ensure they are facing in
the right direction, because you can not put them on or change
their direction after flaring.

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
18
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

c. Tighten the flare nut snugly by hand.

Flare nut d. Using a wrench, grip the nut on the unit tubing.
e. While firmly gripping the nut, use a torque wrench to tighten
the flare nut according to the torque values in Table 12 on
page 19.

NOTE: Use both an adjustable wrench and a torque wrench when

Copper pipe
connecting or disconnecting pipes to/from the unit.

Fig. 26 — Flare Nut

d. Remove PVC tape from ends of pipe when ready to perform

flaring work.
e. Clamp flare on the end of the pipe. The end of the pipe must
extend beyond the flare form.
(Bigger

Flare form

Pipe
Torque wrench

Fig. 27 — Flare
f. Place flaring tool onto the form. Fig. 29 — Torque Wrench
g. Turn the handle of the flaring tool clockwise until the pipe is
fully flared.
Table 12 — Piping Extension Beyond Flare Form
CAUTION
FLARE Ensure to wrap insulation around the piping.
PIPE TIGHTENING
GAUGE TORQUE
DIMENSIONS FLARE SHAPE Direct contact with the bare piping may result in burns or frostbite.
(A) Ensure the pipe is properly connected.
Ø1/4in 13.27-14.75 lbsf-ft 0.33~0.34in
Over tightening may damage the bell mouth and under tightening
(Ø6.35mm) 18-20 N.m (8.4~8.7mm)
may lead to leakage.
Ø3/8in 23.6-28.76 lbsf-ft 0.52~0.53in
(Ø9.52mm) 32-39 N.m (13.2~13.5mm)

NOTE: Minimum Bend Radius: Carefully bend the tubing in the

Ø1/2in 36.14-43.51 lbsf-ft 0.64~0.65in middle according to the diagram below. DO NOT bend the
(Ø12.7mm) 49-59 N.m (16.2~16.5mm) tubing more than 90° or more than 3 times.

Use appropriate tool

h. Remove the flaring tool and flare form, then inspect the end of
the pipe for cracks and even flaring.
4. Connect Pipes: Connect the copper pipes to the indoor unit first, then
connect it to the outdoor unit. You should first connect the low-pressure
pipe, then the high pressure pipe.
a. When connecting the flare nuts, apply a thin coat of
refrigeration oil to the flared ends of the pipes.
b. Align the center of the two pipes that you will connect.
min-radius 3.9in (10mm)
Fig. 30 — Bend Radius
f. After connecting the copper pipes to the indoor unit, wrap the
power cable, signal cable and the piping together with binding
tape.
Indoor unit tubing Flare nut Pipe NOTE: DO NOT intertwine signal cable with other wires. While
bundling these items together. DO NOT intertwine or cross
Fig. 28 — Connect the Pipes
the signal cable with any other wiring.

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
19
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 13 — Error Codes

Display Malfunction and Protection Indication

EC07 ODU Fan Speed Out of Control
EC51 ODU EEPROM Parameter Error
EC52 ODU Coil Temperature Sensor(T3) error
EC53 ODU Ambient Temperature Sensor (T4) Error
EC54 COMP. Discharge Temperature Sensor (TP) Error
EC56 IDU Coil Temperature Sensor (T2B) Error
ECC1 Other IDU Refrigerant Sensor Detects Leakage (Multi-zone)*
EH00 IDU EEPROM Malfunction
EH03 IDU Fan Speed Out of Control
EH0A IDU EEPROM Parameter Error
EH0E Water Level Alarm Malfunction
EH12 Main Unit or Secondary Units Malfunction
EH3A External Fan DC bus voltage is too low protection
EH3b External Fan DC bus voltage is too high fault
EH60 IDU Room Temperature (T1) Error
EH61 IDU Coil Temperature Sensor (T2) Error
EHba Communication Error between the indoor unit and the external fan module
EHC1 Refrigerant Sensor Detects Leakage
EHC2 Refrigerant Sensor is out of range and a leak is detected
EHC3 Refrigerant Sensor is out of range*
EL01 IDU and ODU Communication Error
EL0C System lacks refrigerant
EL11 Communication Malfunction between the main and secondary units
FH07 IDU lift panel communication failure/IDU opening and closing failure
FHCC Refrigerant Sensor Error*
PC00 ODU IPM Module Protection
PC01 ODU Voltage Protection
PC02 Compressor To (or IPM Module Protection
PC03 Pressure Protection (Low or High Pressure)
PC04 Inverter Compressor Drive Error
PC0L Low Ambient Temperate Protection
NOTE: The digital tube will display FC in the FORCED COOLING mode. FC is NOT an error code. *Applicable to the units with refrigerant
sensors only.

Table 14 — Refrigerant Leak Detection Errors

EHC1 Refrigerant Sensor detects a leak
EHC2 Working condition of the refrigerant sensor is out of range and a leak is detected

If you receive one of the codes in Table 14, call a technician as soon as possible. No need to panic, the unit goes into TURBO mode until the error code
is cleared. There is a “beep” noise coming from the indoor unit, which is normal in this case.

For additional diagnostic information, refer to the Service Manual.

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
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45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

DUCTLESS START - UP CHECKLIST - Single Zone

Installation Data
Site Address:_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
City:________________________________________________________ State:___________ Zip Code:__________________

Installing Contractor:______________________________________________________ Contractor Contact #: ( ) _____-___________

Job Name:_______________________________________________________________ Start-up Date:_____________________________

Distributor:_______________________________________________________________
System Details
UNITS MODEL NO. SERIAL NO. CONTROLLER
OUTDOOR UNIT
INDOOR UNIT A

Are the outdoor unit and indoor unit compatible? YES:______ NO:______

Wiring Electrical
Wire Size and Type Used? AWG:__________ TYPE:_________
Are there any breaks, splices, wire nuts or butt connectors between the outdoor unit and the indoor unit? YES:______ NO:______
Was the wiring from the outdoor unit port to the correct indoor unit verified? YES:______ NO:______
REMARKS:_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Voltage Check
Wiring: Single Zone
1(L1):GND 1(L1):GND NOTES:__________________________________
2(L2):GND 2(L2):GND _________________________________________
Outdoor Unit Outdoor Unit
Disconnect Terminal Block _________________________________________
1(L1):L2(2) 1(L1):2(L2) _________________________________________
_________________________________________
1(L1):GND 1(L1):GND NOTES:__________________________________
Indoor Unit 2(L2):GND Indoor Unit 2(L2):GND _________________________________________
Voltage Check 1(L1):2(L2) Voltage Check 1(L1):2(L2) _________________________________________
@ Outdoor Unit @ Indoor Unit
_________________________________________
2(L2):3(S) 2(L2):3(S)
_________________________________________

1(L1):GND 1(L1):GND NOTES:__________________________________

2(L2):GND 2(L2):GND _________________________________________
Outdoor Unit Outdoor Unit
Disconnect Terminal Block _________________________________________
1(L1):L2(2) 1(L1):2(L2) _________________________________________
_________________________________________
1(L1):GND 1(L1):GND NOTES:__________________________________
Indoor Unit 2(L2):GND Indoor Unit 2(L2):GND _________________________________________
Voltage Check 1(L1):2(L2) Voltage Check 1(L1):2(L2) _________________________________________
@ Outdoor Unit @ Indoor Unit
_________________________________________
2(L2):3(S) 2(L2):3(S)
_________________________________________

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
21
45MCFAQ: Installation Instructions

Ductless Start-Up Checklist (CONT)

Piping
Leak Check:
System held 500 psig (max. 550psi) for a minimum of 30 minutes using dry nitrogen. YES:______ NO:______

Evacuation Method:
• Was the Triple Evacuation Method used as outlined in the installation manual? YES:______ NO:______
• Was the Deep Vacuum Method used as outlined in the installation manual? YES:______ NO:_______
• Did the System Hold 500 microns for 1 hour? YES:______ NO:_______
• Does the line set match the diameter of the evaporator connections? YES:______ NO:_______
• For Conventional Fan Coils, does the line set match the outdoor unit size? YES:______ NO:_______

Single Zone Piping:

Has the liquid pipe length been measured and the additional charge calculated? Size:___________ Length:_________ Charge:____________

NOTES:

NOTE: Final Charge Amount must be recorded!

PORT LIQUID SIZE SUCTION SIZE LENGTH CHARGE NOTES:____________________________________

___________________________________________
A
___________________________________________

Performance Check
For 1:1 Single Zone Systems: Adjust the set-point to create an operational call for the desired testing operation. Allow the system to run for a
minimum of 10 min. and record the following details:

(Operational data recorded on applicable heads with the wireless remote controller’s Point Check function)

UNIT SET-POINT MODE T1 T2 T3 T4 Tb Tp Th LA/Lr

A
NOTE:
• T1 - Ambient Space Temperature Sensor
• T2 - IDU Coil Temperature Sensor
• T3 - Outdoor Coil Temperature Sensor
• T4 - Outdoor Ambient Temperature
• Tb - Suction Line Temperature @PMV
• Tp - Discharge Temperature Sensor
• Th - IPM Board Temperature
• LA/Lr - PMV Temperature

Error Codes
Were there any error codes present at start-up? YES:______ NO:______

Indoor Unit Error Code: Notes:

Outdoor Unit Error Code:
Wall Controller:
24V Interface:

Comments:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

© 2024 Carrier. All rights reserved. Edition Date: 08/24 Catalog No: 45MCFAQ-01SI
Replaces: NEW
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
22