Nombre de la insttución: Tecnológico Nacional de México
Nombre del alumno: Luis Ángel Ruiz Nataren
Nombre de la materia: Graficacion
Job name: 1.7 Bitmap Processing.
Activity 7
Nombre del profesor(a): Irma Lizeteh Pacheco Blanco
Career: Computer Systems Engineering
No. Control: 19750138
Place: Agua Prieta Sonora Mexico
Bitmap images are those images formed by points called
pixels and each point or pixel has a color that when combined creates a
image illusion each pixel is very small and depending on the amount of
pixels determine the resolution of images, meaning that the more pixels,
the image appears clearer and less blurry the less it is viewed, so these tend to
to deform or lose some of the pixels that define them. Therefore, a
Bitmap images are designed for a specific size, losing
quality if its dimensions are modified, in what the bitmap is most used
it is in the images of photographs and is used when you want to work with
photographs with a lot of detail or scanned images can also be
change the resolution of the bitmaps both to increase it and to
It can be reduced, but care must be taken to see how it changes and what
I didn't come off badly, the resolution is measured by the number of points per
inch (PPP) when printing the bitmap The chosen resolution will depend on
How the bitmap will be displayed, they are almost always set for example
for visualization on monitors is 72 DPI, while for
Press (newspapers or magazines) Normally 90 PPP, although it can increase to 300
PPP in offset printing, for printers, are of different resolutions,
generally between 300 DPI and 600 DPI (laser printers), for photography
It usually uses images of 800-1500 dpi and higher, and finally for printing.
It is necessary to know the printing lineation, as the resolution of an image is
corresponds with the printing line at a scale of 2:1 (for printing at
150 lpi, we will need to work the images at double, 300 DPI. In
photo typesetters for printing usually work at 1200 DPI depending on the
A person that resolutions will work for, for example, if they print, it will have certain measurements.
different from if you are working on a monitor and the resolutions should not exceed
of the recommended as if exceeded the image may come out
different (blurry) and it will not look the best way to present, The images
High resolution generally reproduces more detail and subtler transitions.
of color that low-resolution images. However, the increase of the
resolution of a low resolution image only separates the original information
in a larger number of pixels, but rarely improves the quality of the image,
And as a recommendation, appropriate measures should be taken to prevent this.
they see the pixelated or blurry images and thus work better without having
complications