Creating Heading
Six levels of headers are used in any documents, h1 to h6.
• Header (h1) is the largest header.
• XHTML has six levels of headers used in any documents, h1
to h6.
• Use the elements: <h1>, <h2>, <h3>, <h4>, <h5>, and <h6>.
• The <h1> element as the largest of the six.
• And <h6> is the smallest.
Example: <h1> This is first program </h1>
Output: This is first program
Example
Creating Paragraphs Using the <p> Element
• The <p> element offers another way to structure your text.
• Each paragraph of text should go in between an opening <p>
and closing </p> tag.
• Example : <p> This is second program </p>
• When a browser displays a paragraph, it usually inserts a
new line before the next paragraph.
Creating Paragraphs Using the <p> Element
Bold tag, Underline tag, Italic tag
• Bold tag (<b>) is the HTML element that enables text
formatting.
• Bold <b> and </b> tags.
• Underline <u> and </u> tags.
• Italic <i> and </i> tags.
BOLDFACE, UNDERLINE AND ITALICS
BOLD, UNDERLINE , ITALICS
<center> and </center>
Use <center> and </center> tags to put any content in the
center of the page or any table cell.
Example:
(sup) tag
<sup> and </sup>
• Adding exponential values to equations.
• Adding the st, nd, rd, and th suffixes to numbers such as dates.
•Example : 31 <sup> st </sup>.
• The output : 31st
(sub) tag
<sub> and </sub>
•Example: log <sub> 2 </sub>
•The output : Log2
big tag
• The content of the <big> element is displayed one font size
larger than the rest of the text surrounding it.
•Example : H <big> TM </big> L
•The output: HTML
Small tag
• The content of the <small> element is displayed one font
size smaller than the rest of the text surrounding it.
•Example: H <small> TM </small> L
•The output : HTML
Comments tag
• We can leave notes in the source document for yourself and
others by marking them up as comments.
• Anything we put between comment tags will not display in the
browser and will not have any effect on the rest of the source.
• Example:
<! -- This is a comment -->
<! -- This is a multiple-line comment that ends here -->