Homework 3
CHE1401
Dr Nadia ARROUSSE
Name___________________________________
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
1) When the following equation is balanced, the coefficients are ________. 1)
C8 H18 + O2 CO2 + H2 O
A) 2, 25, 16, 18
B) 2, 3, 4, 4
C) 4, 4, 32, 36
D) 1, 4, 8, 9
E) 2, 12, 8, 9
2) When a hydrocarbon burns in air, what component of air reacts? 2)
A) water
B) nitrogen
C) carbon dioxide
D) oxygen
E) argon
3) Of the reactions below, which one is a decomposition reaction? 3)
A) 2Mg + O2 2MgO
B) Cd(NO3 )2 + Na2 S CdS + 2NaNO3
C) 2CH4 + 4O2 2CO2 + 4H2 O
D) NH4 Cl NH3 + HCl
E) 2N2 + 3H2 2NH 3
4) Which one of the following substances is the product of this combination reaction? 4)
Al (s) + I2 (s) ________
A) AlI2 B) Al3 I2 C) AlI D) Al2 I3 E) AlI3
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5) Which of the following are combination reactions? 5)
1) CH4 (g) + O2 (g) CO2 (g) + H2 O (l)
2) CaO (s) + CO2 (g) CaCO3 (s)
3) Mg (s) + O2 (g) MgO (s)
4) PbCO3 (s) PbO (s) + CO2 (g)
A) 4 only
B) 2, 3, and 4
C) 1, 2, and 3
D) 1, 2, 3, and 4
E) 2 and 3
6) Which of the following are decomposition reactions? 6)
1) CH4 (g) + O2 (g) CO2 (g) + H2 O (l)
2) CaO (s) + CO2 (g) CaCO3 (s)
3) Mg (s) + O2 (g) MgO (s)
4) PbCO3 (s) PbO (s) + CO2 (g)
A) 2 and 3
B) 2, 3, and 4
C) 1, 2, and 3
D) 4 only
E) 1, 2, 3, and 4
7) The formula of nitrobenzene is C6 H5 NO2 . The molecular weight of this compound is ________ 7)
amu.
A) 107.11 B) 123.11 C) 3.06 D) 109.10 E) 43.03
8) The formula weight of ammonium sulfate ((NH4 )2 SO4 ), rounded to the nearest integer, is ________ 8)
amu.
A) 118 B) 100 C) 132 D) 264 E) 116
9) The formula weight of a substance is ________. 9)
A) determined by combustion analysis
B) identical to the molar mass
C) the weight of a sample of the substance
D) the same as the percent by mass weight
E) the sum of the atomic weights of each atom in its chemical formula
10) The formula weight of calcium nitrate (Ca(NO3 )2 ), rounded to one decimal place, is ________ amu. 10)
A) 204.2 B) 102.1 C) 150.1 D) 116.1 E) 164.0
11) The mass % of C in methane (CH4 ) is ________. 11)
A) 133.6 B) 7.743 C) 25.13 D) 92.26 E) 74.87
12) Calculate the percentage by mass of nitrogen in PtCl2 (NH3 )2. 12)
A) 9.90 B) 4.95 C) 12.67 D) 4.67 E) 9.34
13) Calculate the percentage by mass of ammonia in cisplatin, PtCl2 (NH3 )2 . 13)
A) 4.67 B) 18.09 C) 5.68 D) 12.53 E) 11.35
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14) Which of the following contains the largest number of atoms in mole? 14)
A) C4 H10 B) Na3 PO4 C) S8 D) Al2 (SO4 )3 E) Cl2
15) One million argon atoms is ________ mol (rounded to two significant figures) of argon atoms. 15)
A) 3.0
B) 1.7 × 10-18
C) 1.0 × 10+6
D) 1.0 × 10-6
E) 6.0 × 1023
16) How many molecules of CH4 are in 48.2 g of this compound? 16)
A) 1.81 × 1024
B) 5.00 × 10-24
C) 4.64 × 1026
D) 4.00
E) 2.00 × 1023
17) A sample of CH2 F2 with a mass of 19 g contains ________ atoms of F. 17)
A) 4.4 × 1023 B) 9.5 C) 38 D) 2.2 × 1023 E) 3.3 × 1024
18) How many carbon atoms are there in 52.06 g of carbon dioxide? 18)
A) 3.134 × 1025
B) 5.206 × 1024
C) 1.424 × 1024
D) 8.648 × 10-23
E) 7.122 × 1023
19) A nitrogen oxide is 63.65% by mass nitrogen. The molecular formula could be ________. 19)
A) NO
B) N2 O4
C) N2 O
D) NO2
E) either NO2 or N2 O4
20) Propane (C3 H8 ) reacts with oxygen in the air to produce carbon dioxide and water. In a particular 20)
experiment, 38.0 grams of carbon dioxide are produced from the reaction of 22.05 grams of
propane with excess oxygen. What is the % yield in this reaction?
A) 57.6 B) 38.0 C) 86.4 D) 94.5 E) 66.0
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Answer Key
Testname:
1) A
2) D
3) D
4) E
5) E
6) D
7) B
8) C
9) E
10) E
11) E
12) E
13) E
14) D
15) B
16) A
17) A
18) E
19) C
20) A