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Class 12 Mathematics: Matrices Assignment

The document is a Mathematics assignment for Class XII focusing on the topic of matrices, containing 18 questions that cover various properties and operations related to matrices. It includes questions on finding specific matrix values, proving properties of symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices, and constructing matrices based on given conditions. An answer key is provided at the end with solutions to each question.

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17 views2 pages

Class 12 Mathematics: Matrices Assignment

The document is a Mathematics assignment for Class XII focusing on the topic of matrices, containing 18 questions that cover various properties and operations related to matrices. It includes questions on finding specific matrix values, proving properties of symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices, and constructing matrices based on given conditions. An answer key is provided at the end with solutions to each question.

Uploaded by

keshavpruthi909
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Class – XII

Mathematics Assignment
Chapter – Matrices
________________________________________________________
Q1. Find the number of all possible matrices of order 2 x 3 with each entry 0 or 1.
1 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑖 ≠𝑗
Q2. If A = [aij] is a square matrix of order 2 such that aij = { , then find A2.
0 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑖 =𝑗
2𝑎 + 𝑏 𝑎 − 2𝑏 4 −3
Q3. If [ ]=[ ] than find the value of a + b – c + 2d.
5𝑐 − 𝑑 4𝑐 + 3𝑑 11 24
Q4. If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew symmetric matrix then what is A.
Q5. If A and B are symmetric matrix of same orders then prove that AB- BA is a skew symmetric matrix.
Q6. Prove that diagonal of a skew symmetric matrix is always zero.
Q7. If a is a square matrix such that A2 = A then find the value of (I + A)3 – 7A.
0 1 −3
Q8. If A = [2 0 −1] is both skew symmetric matrix than find the value of a & b.
𝑏 1 0
1
Q9. Construct a 3 x 2 matrix whose elements are given by aij = 2 |𝑖 − 3|
∝ 𝛽
Q10. If A = [ ] is such that A2 = I then prove that 1 - ∝2 − 𝛽𝑟 = 0
𝑟 −∝
2 3
Q11. If A = [ ] then show that A2 – 4A + 7I = 0, hence find value of A3.
−1 2
2−1 5 2 2 5
Q12. Let A = [ ] B=[ ] and C = [ ] then find a matrix D such that CD – AB = 0
3 4 7 4 3 8
2 −1 −1 −8
Q13. Find matrix A such that [ 1 0 ] A = [ 1 −2]
−3 4 9 22
Q14. If A and B are symmetric matrix of same order, then show that AB is symmetric if and only if A &
B are commute i.e. AB = BA
2 −2 −4
Q15. Express the matrix A = [−1 3 4 ] as a sum of symmetric and skew symmetric matrix.
1 −2 −3
1 2 3
Q16. If A = [3 −2 1] then show that A3 – 23A – 40 I= 0
4 2 1
cos 𝑥 sin 𝑥 0
Q17. If f(x) = [ sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥 0] then prove that f(x) f(y) = f (x +y)
0 0 1
0 −𝑡𝑎𝑛 ∝/2
Q18. If A = [ ] and I is identity matrix of order 2 then prove that
tan ∝/2 0
cos ∝ − sin ∝
I + A = (I - A) [ ]
sin ∝ cos ∝
Answer Key
1) 64

1 0
2) [ ] =I
0 1

3) 8

4) Zero matrix

5) Skew symmetric matrix

6) Xx

7) I

8) a = -2, b = 3

1 5/2
9) a = [1/2 2 ]
0 3/2

10) xx

−10 27
11) A3 = 9A – 28I = [ ]
−9 −10

−191 −110
12) D = [ ]
77 44
1 −2
13) A = [ ]
3 4

14) XX

2 −3/2 −3/2 0 −1/2 −5/2


15) P = symmetric = [−3/2 3 1 ] Q = [1/2 0 13 ]
−3/1 1 −3 5/2 −3 0

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