Order : 2nd
Degree : Undefined (Transcendental Func ) .
Data : M35 4 ) . Ge P
'
n∞ y . HeBx
× (t) S [ P) A =
8OM
88M B -
O O 1335
.
0 01335 t
∞ 7OM P
.
= 80e
K
□,
…
5) Pax) 10y = =
91 5M .
((y2 +f (t2 1)dt
y)dy =
-
6
( 呼 ℃ ) - txc) 6
63 g : -2 ㎥, 66 × C
Y 。2 , 6 t
g
: : C
:2 , 3 ~
C 90 % left
"
Data: M35 6) P-Ce
**
-y = HeBX
× [ 6] yKm) A = 100
DO mg B ,
θ OBG .
0026t
95mg P- 00e
-
.
7) tao =
90 * =
4 11 years
.
jau-a &
from first
°
**
200 C to
(ny (x ax +
°
= =
second 200 C
Data : M35
/
inye
"
ε
xic XEE) YKT T )
-
; t (1200 (2)(200)
= -
-
50)x
O 1200-50 t 2
. dmin
-
2
'
yae rref ec ↑ (1200 -
200 -
50) tend
=
2 24- 1 min
.
: y-ce (cools by 200 =
1 24 min
.
,
,
9. Given the parametric equations:
𝑡+1
𝑥=
𝑡
𝑦=𝑡+1
Find the slope of the curve at t = 3/2.
A. 9/4 B. -4/9 C. -9/4 D. 4/9
𝑡+1
𝑥=
𝑡
𝑦=𝑡+1
𝑑𝑦
𝑚=
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑 𝑡+1
= [ ]
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 𝑡 𝑡=3
2
𝑑𝑥
= −0.444
𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑦 𝑑
= [𝑡 + 1] 3
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 𝑡=
2
𝑑𝑦
=1
𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑦/𝑑𝑡 1
𝑚= =
𝑑𝑥/𝑑𝑡 −0.444
𝒎 = −𝟗/𝟒
SITUATION. At the point (2, 4) for the curve defined implicitly by the equation,
𝑥 3 + 𝑥𝑦 2 − 5𝑦 2 = 0
10. Determine the radius of curvature.
A. 3.87 B. 7.83 C. 8.37 D. 7.38
11. Find the abscissa of the center of curvature.
A. 0.389 B. 0.938 C. -0.389 D. -0.938
12. Find the ordinate of the center of curvature.
A. -6.519 B. -5.916 C. 5.916 D. 6.519
𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛:
(𝑥, 𝑦) = (2, 4)
𝑥 3 + 𝑥𝑦 2 − 5𝑦 2 = 0
𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑦 ′ 𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑙𝑦:
3𝑥 2 + [𝑦 2 + 2𝑥𝑦𝑦 ′ ] − 10𝑦𝑦 ′ = 0
𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑦 ′ 𝑎𝑡 (2,4):
𝟕
𝒚′ =
𝟔
𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑦 ′′ 𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑙𝑦:
3𝑥 2 + [𝑦 2 + 2𝑥𝑦𝑦 ′ ] − 10𝑦𝑦 ′ = 0
3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑦 ′ (2𝑥𝑦 − 10𝑦) = 0
6𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 ′′ (2𝑥𝑦 − 10𝑦) + 𝑦 ′ [2(𝑦 + 𝑥𝑦 ′ ) − 10𝑦 ′ ] = 0
𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑦 ′ 𝑎𝑡 (2,4):
𝟏𝟓
𝒚′′ =
𝟏𝟔
3
[1 + (𝑦 ′ )2 ]2
𝜌=
|𝑦 ′′ |
3/2
7 2
[1 + (6) ]
𝜌=
15
|16|
𝝆 = 𝟑. 𝟖𝟕 𝒖𝒏𝒊𝒕𝒔
𝑦 ′ (1 + 𝑦 ′2 )
ℎ=𝑥−
𝑦 ′′
7 7 2
[1 +( ) ]
6 6
ℎ =2−
15
16
𝒉 = −𝟎. 𝟗𝟑𝟖
1 + (𝑦 ′ )2
𝑘=𝑦+
𝑦 ′′
7 2
1 + (6)
𝑘 =4+
15
16
𝒌 = 𝟔. 𝟓𝟏𝟗
13. Using differentials, determine the approximate increase in the volume of a sphere when the radius
increases from 3 cm to 3.02 cm.
A. 2.26 B. 2.62 C. 2.66 D. 2.22
𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛:
𝑟 = 3 𝑐𝑚
𝑑𝑟 = 0.02 𝑐𝑚
4
𝑉 = 𝜋𝑟 3
3
4
𝑑𝑉 = 𝜋(3𝑟 2 𝑑𝑟)
3
4
𝑑𝑉 = 𝜋(3)(3)2 (0.02)
3
𝒅𝑽 = 𝟐. 𝟐𝟔 𝒄𝒎𝟑
14. If 𝑦 = √𝑥 3 , compute the approximate change in y when x increases from 4 to 4.02.
A. 0.03 B. 0.04 C. 0.05 D. 0.06
𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛:
𝑥=4
𝑑𝑥 = 0.02
𝑦 = √𝑥 3
1 1
𝑑𝑦 = (𝑥 3 )−2 (3𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥
2
1 1
𝑑𝑦 = (43 )−2 (3)(42 )(0.02)
2
𝒅𝒚 = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟔
15. Suppose that the fish population P(t) in a lake is attacked by a disease at a time t = 0, with the result
that the fish cease to reproduce and the death rate per week per fish is thereafter proportional to 1/√𝑃.
If there were initially 900 fish in the lake and 441 were left after 6 weeks, how long did it take all the fish
in the lake to die?
A. 20 weeks B. 15 weeks C. 10 weeks D. 30 weeks
𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛:
𝐵𝑖𝑟𝑡ℎ 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒, 𝛽 = 0
1
𝐷𝑒𝑎𝑡ℎ 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒, 𝛿 = 𝑘 ( )
√𝑃
𝑊ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡 = 0, 𝑃 = 900
𝑊ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡 = 6 𝑤𝑒𝑒𝑘𝑠, 𝑃 = 441
𝑊ℎ𝑎𝑟 𝑡 =? , 𝑃 = 0
𝐺𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑙 𝑃𝑜𝑝𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛:
𝑑𝑃
= (𝛽 − 𝛿)𝑃
𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑃 𝑘
= (0 − )𝑃
𝑑𝑡 √𝑃
𝑑𝑃
= −𝑘𝑃1/2
𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑃
= −𝑘𝑑𝑡
𝑃1/2
441 6
𝑑𝑃
∫ = −𝑘 ∫ 𝑑𝑡
900 𝑃1/2 0
−18 = −𝑘(6)
𝒌=𝟑
0 𝑡
𝑑𝑃
∫ 1/2
= −3 ∫ 𝑑𝑡
900 𝑃 0
𝑁𝑂𝑇𝐸: 𝐹𝑜𝑟 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑢𝑝𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑡 "0" 𝑢𝑠𝑒 .0001
−60 = −3𝑡
𝒕 = 𝟐𝟎 𝒘𝒆𝒆𝒌𝒔