Amplifier Experiment with TBJ Transistor
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ScribdTranslationsAmplifier Experiment with TBJ Transistor
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ScribdTranslationsUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de
Mexico
School of Higher Studies
Cuautitlán
Industrial Electronics Laboratory Group: 1555
Professor: Luis Raúl Flores Coronel
Alumno: Juárez Hernández Franco Josué
Nombre de Práctica:“Amplificador con el TBJ”
No of practice: 6
Date of completion: October 15, 2019
Fecha de entrega: 22 de octubre 2019
Semestre: 2020-1
National Autonomous University of Mexico
Cuautitlán Higher Studies Faculty Industrial Electronics Laboratory
Engineering in Telecommunications, Systems and Electronics
PRACTICE 6. 'AMPLIFIER WITH THE TBJ'
OBJECTIVE
Obtain from experimentally measured data the voltage and current gain of a
basic amplifier. Measure the effect it has on input impedance and voltage gain
diverting capacitor Ce.
INTRODUCTION
In this practice, a basic class A amplifier will be assembled in common emitter configuration. The feature
The principle of this amplifier is that the transistor is biased in the amplification region and the current
The collector flows during a complete duty cycle, that is, 360. The collector current is maintained
always within the linear portion of the collector characteristic.
This amplifier is very rarely used commercially since, despite having low distortion, which is
one of the characteristics of a good amplifier, its efficiency at best is only 25%, in
In other words, if an amplifier of this type were used in an audio device with an output power of 1.
The amplifier would consume 4 watts.
This type of amplifier is used in the amplification of small signals in which it is
a very low distortion and a great linearity are necessary.
PRE-COURSE ACTIVITIES
The student must read the laboratory practice.
2. Develop the CD analysis by obtaining the values from Table 6.1.
3. Obtain the voltage gain of the circuit in figure 6.1.
The student must bring the assembled circuit.
5. Perform the simulation of the circuit in figure 6.1.
TEAM
DC voltage source.
Function generator.
Multimeter.
Oscilloscope.
Connection tablet.
MATERIAL
Wires and cables for connections
1 resistance of 12k a ½ watt R2
10k resistor a ½ watt R1
1.5k resistor a ½ watt R3
1k Resistor a ½ watt RC
1 Resistance of 56 a ½ watt RE
1 Capacitor 100 F at 25V Ce
1 Capacitors 47 F a 25V Ci
1 Capacitors 10 F at 25V CC
1 Transistor 2N3904 T
27 Eng. Eng. Noemí Hernández Domínguez
Ing. Ma. de Lourdes Maldonado López
Ing. José Ubaldo Ramírez Urizar
2020-1
National Autonomous University of Mexico
Faculty of Higher Studies Cuautitlán Industrial Electronics Laboratory
Engineering in Telecommunications, Systems, and Electronics
EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE
1. Assemble the circuit in figure 6.1, without connecting Ce and with Vi turned off, measure and record the data in table 6.1.
that are requested.
Figure 6.1
VB(V) VE(V) VC(V) VCEQ(V) IB( A) IC(mA)
1.27V 541.8mV 2.63 51.1mA 9.4mA
Table 6.1
2. Turn on Vi with a sine wave signal of 100mVpp and a frequency of 1kHz. I observed on the oscilloscope the
signals Vi and Vs, draw them on graph paper noting their amplitude, frequency, and phase.
3. I gradually increased the value of Vi to fill in table 6.2.
Vi[mVPP] 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600
Vs [VPP] 184mV 280mV 352mV 432mV 520mV 608mV 688mV 776mV 864mV 944mV 1.03v
Δv 1.84 1.86 1.76 1.72 1.73 1.737 1.72 1.724 1.72 1.71 1.71
Comments about Sine
delayed
the waveforms 180°
Table 6.2
4. Connect the capacitor Ce as indicated by the dotted line in figure 6.1 and repeat steps 2.
QUESTIONNAIRE
1. Based on the graph obtained in point 2 and the data obtained in table 6.1, explain in detail.
and in their own words the operation of this amplifier.
2. What is the purpose of using the capacitor Ce?
3. From the data obtained in table 6.2, mention at what point the highest voltage gain is obtained?
4. Create a comparative table between the theoretical results obtained in the previous one and the practical ones.
CD. Comment on them.
5. Create a comparative table between the theoretical results obtained in the previous section and the practical results in AC.
Comment on them.
28 Engineer Noemí Hernández Domínguez
Ing. Ma. de Lourdes Maldonado López
Ing. José Ubaldo Ramírez Urizar
2020-1
Step 1:
300mVp-p
600mVp-p
Step 4:
Step 4 100Mv:
Questionnaire:
1. Based on the graph obtained in point 2 and the data obtained in table 6.1, explain.
in detail and in their own words the operation of this amplifier.
It is a device that amplifies the input voltage in relation to a transistor.
the resistances.
2. What is the purpose of using the capacitor Ce?
R=Increase the output voltage gain.
Theoretical:
VB(V) VE(V) VC(V) VCEQ(V) IB (µA) IC(mA)
1.33 0.565 1.899 1.334 50.505 10.01
Practitioners:
VB(V) VE(V) VC(V) VCEQ(V) IB (µA) IC(mA)
1.27 541.8Mv 2.63 1.27 51.1 9.4.
Conclusiones:
It is necessary for our amplifier to be in the saturation region, it was observed that the
the output voltage was 4.48V, it means that the gain increased by 150mV
The output voltage was 8.32.