Example 4.
20 An insect 8 m away initially from the foot of a lamp post which is 6 m tall, crawls towards
it moving through a distance. If its distance from the top of the lamp post is equal to the distance it has
moved, how far is the insect away from the foot of the lamp post?
Example 4.22 What length of ladder is needed to reach a height of 7 ft along the wall when the base of
the ladder is 4 ft from the wall? Round off your answer to the next tenth place.
Example 4.23 An Aeroplane after take off from an airport and flies due north at a speed of 1000 km/hr.
At the same time, another aeroplane take off from the same airport and flies due west at a speed of
1200 km/hr. How far apart will be the two planes after 1½ hours?
Example 4.24 Find the length of the tangent drawn from a point whose distance from the centre of a
circle is 5 cm and radius of the circle is 3 cm.
Example 4.25 PQ is a chord of length 8 cm to a circle of radius 5 cm. The tangents at P and Q intersect at
a point T. Find the length of the tangent TP.
Example 4.26 In Fig.4.64, O is the centre of a circle. PQ is a chord and the tangent PR at P makes an angle
of 50ϒ° with PQ. Find ÐPOQ .
Example 4.27 In Fig.4.65, DABC is circumscribing a circle. Find the length of BC.
Example 4.28 If radii of two concentric circles are 4 cm and 5 cm then find the length of the chord of one
circle which is a tangent to the other circle.
Example 4.29 Draw a circle of radius 3 cm. Take a point P on this circle and draw a tangent at P.
Example 4.30 Draw a circle of radius 4 cm. At a point L on it draw a tangent to the circle using the
alternate segment.
Example 4.31 Draw a circle of diameter 6 cm from a point P, which is 8 cm away from its centre. Draw
the two tangents PA and PB to the circle and measure their lengths.
Example 4.31 Draw a circle of diameter 6 cm from a point P, which is 8 cm away from its centre. Draw
the two tangents PA and PB to the circle and measure their lengths.
Example 4.33 In D D ABC P , points QRD,E,F lies on BC, CA, AB respectively. Suppose AB, AC and BC
have lengths 13, 14 and 15 respectively. If AF FB = 2 5 and CE EA = 5 8 . Find BD and DC
Example 4.34 In a garden containing several trees, three particular trees P, Q, R are located in the
following way, BP = 2 m, CQ = 3 m, RA = 10 m, PC = 6 m, QA = 5 m, RB = 2 m, where A, B, C are points
such that P lies on BC, Q lies on AC and R lies on AB. Check whether the trees P, Q, R lie on a same
straight line.