27-11-2025
27112025DJA02010 JA
PHYSICS
SECTION-I (i)
1) A solid cylinder of mass m and radius R is placed on layer of liquid of viscosity η. The height of
liquid is h (h << R). Now the cylinder is rotated about its vertical axis with constant angular velocity
ω. Then -
(A) External power required to rotate the cylinder with constant angular velocity ω is zero.
(B)
External power required to rotate the cylinder with constant angular velocity ω is .
(C)
External power required to rotate the cylinder with constant angular velocity ω is .
(D)
External torque required to rotate the cylinder with constant angular velocity ω is .
2) A small spherical monoatomic ideal gas bubble is trapped inside a liquid of
density (see figure). Assume that the bubble does not exchange any heat with liquid. The bubble
contains n moles of gas. The temperature of the gas when the bubble is at the bottom is T0, the
height of the liquid is H and the atmospheric pressure is P0, (Neglect surface tension).
The buoyancy force acting on the gas bubble is ? (Assume R is the universal gas constant)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
3) Aluminium and copper weights are balanced in air on an analytical balance (electronic weighting
machine), the weighing accuracy of which is 0.1 mg. At what mass of weights can you notice an
imbalance of the scales if you place them into a vacuum chamber? Aluminium Density is 2.6 g/cm3,
copper density is 7.8 g/cm3, air density is 1.3 kg/m3.
(A) Any mass more than 0.3 gm.
(B) Any mass more than 3 kg.
(C) Any mass more than 30 gm.
(D) Any mass more than 3 gm.
4) A cylindrical vessel containing a liquid is rotated about its axis so that the liquid rises at its sides
as shown in the figure. The radius of vessel is R and the angular speed of rotation is ω rad s–1. The
difference in the height, h(in cm) of liquid at the centre of vessel and at the side will be:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
SECTION-I (ii)
1) Consider a thermodynamic cycle in a PV diagram shown in the figure performed on one mole of a
ideal monoatomic gas. The temperature at A is T0 and volume at A and B are related as VB = VC =
2VA. Choose the correct option(s) from the following.
(A) The maximum temperature during the cycle is 4T0
(B) Net work done by the gas during the cycle is 0.5 RT0
(C) The heat capacity of the process AB is 2R.
(D) The efficiency of the cycle is 8.33%
2) The figure shows the P-V plot of an ideal gas taken through a cycle ABCDA. The part ABC is a
semicircle and CDA is half of an ellipse. Then,
(A) the process during the path A → B is isothermal
(B) heat flows out of the gas during the path B → C → D
(C) work done during the path A → B → C is zero
(D) positive work is done by the gas in the cycle ABCDA
3)
The weight of an empty balloon on a spring balance is W1. The weight becomes. W2 when the balloon
is filled with air. Let the weight of the air itself be w. Neglect the thickness of the balloon when it is
filled with air. Also neglect the difference in the densities of air inside and outside the balloon.
(A) W2 = W1
(B) W2 = W1 + ω.
(C) W2 < W1 + ω.
(D) W2 > W1
4) A thin –walled hemispherical shell of mass ‘m’ and radius ‘R’ is pressed against a smooth vertical
wall, and, through a small aperture at its top, is filled with a liquid (say, water) of mass ‘M’(see
figure). If ‘F’ is (nearly) the minimal magnitude of the force that has to be applied to the shell if
liquid is not to escape from it and is the angular position (P) at which ‘F’ is to be applied then
choose correct options (Given M = 3m)
(A) F = 4 mg
(B) F = 2 mg
(C)
(D)
SECTION-II
1) A bulb Q is filled with air. A tube is connected to the bulb filled with mercury & water as shown in
figure. The heights of mercury and water are shown in the figure. If the pressure inside the bulb
n×105 N/m2. Find the value of n if one end of tube opens to atmosphere and density of air to be
small.
(take g = 10 m/s2, atmospheric pressure 105 N/m2, density of mercury = 13.8 gm/cm3 and density of
water = 1gm/cm3)
2) A thin plate AB of large area A is placed symmetrically in a small gap of height h filled with water
of viscosity η0, and the plate has a constant velocity V by applying a force F as shown in the figure. If
the gap is filled with some other liquid of viscosity 0.75 η0, at what minimum distance (in cm) from
top wall should the plate be placed in the gap, so that the plate can again be puled at the same
constant velocity V, by applying the same force F? (Take h = 20 cm)
3) A uniform rod of mass m, length and density is placed vertically with the lower end just
touching the horizontal surface of a non-viscous and homogenous liquid of density as
shown. The rod is now released from rest. If the speed of the rod when half of its length is immersed
in the liquid is , then find n
4) A reinforced concrete column consists of concrete filled with iron rods. Iron occupies one-
twentieth of the area occupied by conctrete. Young's modulus of concrete and iron are Yc and Yi
respectively. The concrete column is under a compressive load P. If the fraction of load on the
concrete is , what is the ratio of ?
5) A uniform rod of length 2L, area of cross section A and Young's modulus Y is lying at rest under
the action of three forces as shown. The total elongation in wire is , then the value of x is
6) A glass tube nearly filled with mercury is attached to the bottom of a light iron rod of length 1 m
(see figure). How high (in m) must the mercury be in the glass tube for the centre of mass of this
pendulum not to rise or fall with change in temperature?
(αiron = 12 × 10–6 K–1, and )
7) The heat machine of the room which works as a split-system operates on the inverse Carnot cycle,
and it can be assumed that the room and outdoor temperatures correspond to the temperatures on
the isotherms of the cycle. In summer, when the temperature outside the window is +27° C, the split
system, working in air conditioning mode (as a refrigeration unit), keeps the room temperature at +
17 °C and consumes from the power grid an average power N1. At the beginning of winter, when the
temperature outside drops to –3°C, the split system switches to heat pump mode and maintains the
same room temperature of +17° C as in the summer, by consuming average power N2. We can
assume that the heat How (through the windows and walls) is proportional to the temperature
difference between the room and outside, with same coefficient of proportionality in summer and
winter. Find the ratio of powers n = N2/N1.
8) Consider a long, solid cylinder as shown in the figure, which could represent a current-carrying
wire or a fuel element in a nuclear reactor. For steady state conditions, the rate at which heat is
generated within the cylinder must equal the rate at which heat is convected from the surface of the
cylinder to a moving fluid. This condition allows the surface temperature to be maintained at a fixed
value of TS. The rate of heat generated per unit volume is 20 kW/ m3, the coefficient of thermal
conductivity is 5 W/mK, what is the temperature (in K) at the distance r = R0/2 from the axis. Take R
= 20 cm. The temperature Ts at the surface is 300 K.
CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I (i)
1) Which of the following produced colourless and odourless gas with only dil. H2SO4.
(A) NaNO3
(B) Na2SO3
(C) NaHCO3
(D) KCl
2) In which of the following reaction, O2 is not formed as one of the product:
(A) MnO2 + H2SO4 + H2O2 —→
(B) K3[Fe(CN)6] + KOH + H2O2 —→
(C) Cr2(SO4)3 + H2O2 + NaOH —→
(D)
3) Calculate the reaction enthalpy for the formation of HCl(g) from the following data :-
NH3(g) + HCl(g) NH4Cl(s)
(A) -92.3 kJ
(B) -120.5 kJ
(C) -70 kJ
(D) -184.6 kJ
4) Lattice energy of Na2CO3 is 205 KJ/mol. Hydration energies of Na+ & are 80 KJ/mol, 40
KJ/mol respectively. Enthalpy of solution of Na2CO3 is
(A) +5 KJ/mol
(B) +85 KJ/mol
(C) –5 KJ/mol
(D) –85 KJ/mol
SECTION-I (ii)
1) Which of the reaction(s) defines ΔHf° of product ?
(A) CaO(s) + CO2(g) → CaCO3 (s)
(B)
Br2(ℓ) + H2(g) → HBr(g)
(C)
N2(g) + 2H2(g) + O2(g) → NH4 NO3(s)
(D)
I2(s) + H2(g) → HI(g)
2) P-V plot for two gases (assuming ideal) during adiabatic processes are given in the figure. Plot A
and plot B should correspond respectively to which of the following pairs of ideal gases :
(A) He and H2
(B) H2 and He
(C) SO3 and CO2
(D) N2 and Ar
3) Which of the following is/are linear?
(A) XeF2
(B) CO2
(C)
(D)
4) Choose the correct statement regarding H3PO4 and H3PO3
(A) H3PO3 is dibasic and reducing agent.
(B) H3PO3 is dibasic and non reducing agent.
(C) H3PO4 is tribasic and reducing agent
(D) H3PO4 is tribasic and non reducing agent.
SECTION-II
1) Find the total number of anion which produce coloured volatile product with hot conc. H2SO4?
2) When P4 reacts with NaOH & gives a gas (A) & forms another compound (B) containing
phosphorous. Find out the difference in oxidation state of Phosphorous in (A) and (B).
(Consider A and B as a major product)
3) Number of stereochemically active lone pair at Xe
atom = x
Number of F atom involve in capping of triangular face of octahedron in D = y.
Then the value of 2x + 3y is
4) Find the total number of change in which acidic medium is required :
(i) CrO42 —→ Cr2O72–
(ii) MnO4– + I– —→ IO3– + MnO2
(iii) Cr2O72– + H2S —→ S + Cr3+
(iv) H2O2 + MnO4– —→ O2 + Mn2+
(v) CO32– —→ CO2
5) If in the dimer of Be(OMe)2
x = number of 2c-2e– bonds
y = number of 3c-2e– bonds
z = number of 3c-4e– bonds
Then find out the value of
6) Find the ratio of σ bond to lone pair on central atom of SF4.
7)
Number of lone pair present in melamine are ?
8)
Find the number of chemical species which are diamagnetic in nature.
O3, NO2, KO2, [PtCl4]2–, N2, Na2[Fe(CN)5NO]
MATHS
SECTION-I (i)
1) If α, β are roots of the equation x2 – a(x + 1) – b = 0, (b > 1) then value of
is-
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3
2) Find the number of values of x satisfying the relation
+ + – x3 = 0
(where n 5).
(A) 2
(B) 4
(C) Infinite
(D) none
3) Solve the equation
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
4) In a triangle ABC, , b = 2 and then the triangle ABC is :
(A) obtuse isosceles
(B) acute isosceles
(C) right isosceles
(D) not isosceles
SECTION-I (ii)
1) If sec2θ and cosec2θ are roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, then (θ, a, b, c ∈ R, a ≠ 0)
(A) b = c
(B) b + c = 0
(C) a(4a + b) ≤ 0
(D) a(4a + b) > 0
2) The equation sin x + ax + b = 0 has :
(A) only one real root which is positive if a > 1, b < 0
(B) only one real root which is positive if a > 1, b > 0
(C) only one real root which is positive if
(D) only one real root which is positive if
3) If log2(4cosx – 4)2 = 2log2(2cosx), then the given equation has -
(A) number of solutions in [0, π] is 1
(B) number of solutions in [0, π] is 0
each of the principal solution is less than
(C)
(D)
each of the principal solution is greater than
4) Let f (x) = x3 – , then: [Note: {y} denotes the fractional part of y.]
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
SECTION-II
1) Let f : [0, 2] → R be the function defined by f(x) = (3 – sin(2πx)) sin – sin .
If α, β ∈ [0, 2] are such that {x ∈ [0, 2] : f (x) ≥ 0} = [α, β], then the value of β – α is _____
2) If
where A & B are positive integers and B < 50, find |A - B|.
3) If and , α, β ∈ , then tan(α + 2β) is equal to _____.
4) is equal to
5) In the given figure of semicircle find the G.M. of lengths of AE1, AE2, AE3 & AE4
6) Let x = 11 ... 11 (20 digits),
y = 333 ... 33 (10 digits)
and z = 222 ... 22 (10 digits), then find the value of .
7) If the number upto infinite terms.
If where a0, a1, a2, ..... an ∈ {0, 1, 2}.
Then value of a0 + a1 + a2 + ..... + an equals
8) Let x1,x2,....., x2018 be positive real number such that x1+ x2 +....+ x2018 = 1. Determine the smallest
constant k such that
k.
ANSWER KEYS
PHYSICS
SECTION-I (i)
Q. 1 2 3 4
A. C A A A
SECTION-I (ii)
Q. 5 6 7 8
A. A,B,C,D B,D A,C D
SECTION-II
Q. 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
A. 1.15 or 1.16 5.00 4 10.00 03.00 0.14 to 0.16 4.00 330.00
CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I (i)
Q. 17 18 19 20
A. C C A A
SECTION-I (ii)
Q. 21 22 23 24
A. B,C,D B,C,D A,B,C,D A,D
SECTION-II
Q. 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
A. 4.00 4.00 3.00 4 9.00 4.00 6.00 4.00
MATHS
SECTION-I (i)
Q. 33 34 35 36
A. B C A B
SECTION-I (ii)
Q. 37 38 39 40
A. B,C A,D A A,B,C,D
SECTION-II
Q. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
A. 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 10 1.00 4.00 2017
SOLUTIONS
PHYSICS
1)
Power = τω =
2)
Refer modules question CODE– FM0150
3)
m1g – B1 = m2g – B
m1g – = m2 g –
⇒
m1 + Δm = m2
Δm = m2 – m1
⇒m=
=
= 3 × 10–4 kg = 0.3 gm
4)
y=h=
x=R
5) PAVA = RT0
PB = 2PA
VB = VC = 2VA
6) Question Explanation: The question asks about processes and work/heat in a P-V cycle.
Concept: P-V diagrams, work, heat flow, ideal gas law.
Solution: (1) A to B is not isothermal. because isothermal is hyperbolic in P-V diagram.
(2) in volume decreases temperature also decreases So
heat flows out of the gas
(3) work done in is not zero (projected area on PV diagram is different in AB &
BC on volume axis.)
(4) Since cycle is clock wise, so work done by the gas is positive
Final answer: The Correct options are (2) & (4)
7)
W2 < W1 + ω
8) For equilibrium of shell with liquid
Applied force,
For equilibrium of shell alone,
From (1), (2) & (3),
9)
PC = PD + 2gh2 = P0 + 2gh2
PA = PB + 1gh1
and PB = PC (neglecting the density of air as compared to water or mercury).
PA = P0 + 2gh2 + 1gh1
= 105 + 10 (13.8 × 0.1 + 1 × 0.2) × 103
= 105 + 104 (1.38 + 0.2) = 1.16 × 105 N/m2.
= 0.116 M N/m2
= 0.12 M N/m2
10) Case I
As plates have 2 sides, Total force
Case II
This force should be equal as in case I
For minimum distance from top,
11)
12) Under the compressive load P, concrete and iron are subjected to the same strain. If σc and
σi denote compressive stresses, Ac and Ai cross-sectional area, then
i.e., , where x is the fraction of load on the concrete.
But (given)
13)
Stress in part (1) is F/A and stress in part (2) is 2F/A
14) Let m1 = mass of the iron rod, m2 = mass of mercury, l0 = length of the iron rod at 0°C, L
= height of mercury at 0°C, A0 area of cross-section of the glass tube at 0°C. The distance of
the centre of mass from the point of suspension at 0°C is given by
Similarly
In order that the centre of mass of the pendulum may not rise or fall.
When the rod is light m1 = 0
or
where suffix i is for iron, m for mercury and g for glass.
15)
COP1 =
N1 =
COP2 =
N2 =
16)
T1 = 315 K
CHEMISTRY
17) NaHCO3 + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2
18)
Cr2(SO4)3 + 4H2O2 + 8NaOH —→ 2NaCrO4 + 8H2O + 3Na2SO4
19) = 352 kJ
= 92.22 kJ
= -628.86 kJ
add the above equations:-
= -184.64 kJ
(HCl(g)) = -92.32 kJ|mole.
20)
ΔHsolution = ΔHlattice + 2ΔHHyd (Na+(g)) + ΔHHyd
= 205 + 2 (–80) + (–40)
= 205 – 200
= +5 KJ/mole
21)
From the definition of molar enthalpy of formation.
22)
PV = constant for isothermal proces
PVγ = constant for adiabatic process so more
Value of γ, more decrease in pressure as volume increases.
23)
(A) XeF2 → sp3d - linear
(B) CO2 → sp - linear
(C) → sp3d - linear
(D) → sp - linear
24) H3PO3 dibasic & reducing agent
H3PO4 tribasic & non reducing agent
25)
26)
27) Theory based
28)
29)
30)
Explaining the Question :- Question is asking to find reaction of σ bond and lone pair on s in
SF4
Concept:- This question is based on type of electron pair
Solution :-
Final Answer :- 4
31)
32)
Total number of dimagnetic species is = 4
O3, [PtCl4]2–, N2, Na2[Fe(CN)5NO]
Total number of pagamagnetic species is = 2
NO2, KO2
MATHS
33)
∵ α+β=a
αβ = –(a + b)
(α + 1) (β + 1) = αβ + (α + β) + 1
= a – (a + b) + 1
=1–b
Required value =
34)
35)
36)
As
5+1 5 × 1
Hence triangle is an acut is osceles
37) sec2θ + cosec2θ = sec2θ. cosec2θ
⇒ ⇒b+c=0
and
⇒ If a > 0 ⇒ 4a + b ≤ 0 and if a < 0
⇒ 4a + b ≥ 0
38)
sin x + ax + b = 0, sin x + b = −ax
Let f(x) = sin x + b, g(x) = −ax
slope of g(x) = −a
Case 1 : f (x) = sin x + b
Let b < 0, graph of sin x shifted downward by 'b' unit, a > 1 ; slope is negative
So; y = −ax
Line passes through origin,
So, positive, solution,
Case 2 : a > 1, b > 0
Negative root
Case-3 : a< −1, b < 0, y = −ax, a < −1
slope is positive
negative root
Case-4 :a < −1, b > 0 positive root
Option (1) and (4)
39) log2(4cosx – 4)2 = log2(2cosx)2
⇒ (4cosx – 4)2 = (2cosx)2
40)
f(x) + f(1 – x) = 1
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
41) Let
So,
⇒ (3 – cos2θ)sinθ ≥ –sin3θ
⇒ sinθ[3 – 4sin2θ + 3 – cos2θ] ≥ 0
⇒ sinθ(6 – 2(1 – cos2θ) – cos2θ) ≥ 0
⇒ sinθ(4 + cos2θ) ≥ 0
⇒ sinθ ≥ 0
⇒β–α=1
42)
43) ⇒
⇒ ⇒
44) Let 1 + 2cos(2ak) = 1 + 2 (1 – 2sin2ak)
= 3 – 4sin2ak
45) AE1. AE4 = AE2.AE3 = 75 × = 100
(AE1.AE2.AE3.AE4)1/4 = (10000)1/4 = 10
46)
Final Answer: 1
47)
ternary of N = (N)3 = = (2101)3
Sum a0 + a1 + .... + an = 2 + 1 + 0 + 1 = 4
48)