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Computer Fundamentals MCQs Guide

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to computer fundamentals, covering topics such as the definition of a computer, components like CPU and memory, types of computers, and basic operations. It includes questions about hardware, software, and various computer concepts, aimed at assessing knowledge in computer science. The questions are structured to test understanding of both theoretical and practical aspects of computing.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views5 pages

Computer Fundamentals MCQs Guide

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to computer fundamentals, covering topics such as the definition of a computer, components like CPU and memory, types of computers, and basic operations. It includes questions about hardware, software, and various computer concepts, aimed at assessing knowledge in computer science. The questions are structured to test understanding of both theoretical and practical aspects of computing.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SASC Computer Info Tech, Chakfatah.

Computer Fundamental MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions)

[Link] is the father of Computers?


a) James Gosling
b) Charles Babbage
c) Dennis Ritchie
d) Bjarne Stroustrup

2. Which of the following is the correct definition of Computer?


a) Computer is a machine or device that can be programmed to perform arithmetical or
logic operation sequences automatically
b) Computer understands only binary language which is written in the form of 0s & 1s
c) Computer is a programmable electronic device that stores, retrieves, and processes
the data
d) All of the mentioned

3. What is the full form of CPU?


a) Computer Processing Unit
b) Computer Principle Unit
c) Central Processing Unit
d) Control Processing Unit

4. Which of the following language does the computer understand?


a) Computer understands only C Language
b) Computer understands only Assembly Language
c) Computer understands only Binary Language
d) Computer understands only BASIC

5. Which of the following is the brain of the computer?


a) Central Processing Unit
b) Memory
c) Arithmetic and Logic unit
d) Control unit

6. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a computer?


a) Versatility
b) Accuracy
c) Diligence
d) I.Q.

7. Which of the following is the smallest unit of data in a computer?


a) Bit
b) KB
c) Nibble
d) Byte

8. Which of the following monitor looks like a television and are normally used with non-
portable computer systems?
a) LED
b) LCD
c) CRT
d) Flat Panel Monitors

9. Which of the following are physical devices of a computer?


a) Hardware
b) Software
c) System Software
d) Package
10. Which of the following is not a type of computer on the basis of categories?
a) Digital
b) Analog
c) Hybrid
d) Remote

11. Which of the following computers are lower than mainframe computers in terms of
speed and storage capacity?
a) Mainframes
b) Hybrid
c) Mini
d) Super

12. One nibble is equivalent to how many bits?


a) 2
b) 4
c) 8
d) 1

13. What is smallest unit of the information.?


a) bit
b) byte
c) nibble
d) block

14. Which one is not an output device?


a) Printer
b) Monitor
c) Keyboard
c) Modem

15. An operating system is:


a) Integrated software
b) CD-ROM software
c) Application software
d) System software

16. Software is:


a) A computer program
b) A set of instructions
c) All of the above
d) Only in operating systems

17. One MB is equal to:


a) The amount of RAM in every computer
b) 1 billion bytes
c) 1024KB
d) 1 thousand bytes

18. The main circuit board (hub) in the computer that connects the parts of the computer
is the (1 point)
a) hard drive
b) motherboard
c) fatherboard
d) main board

19. External devices such as printers and scanners plug into ___ in the back of the
computer. (1 point)
a) RX-5's
b) expansion slots
c) outlets
d) ports
20. Pictures on the display screen (monitor) are made up of (1 point)
a) pixels.
b) layers of color.
c) bits.
d) video "packets"

21. Temporary memory is called (1 point)


a) RAM
b) CAD
c) DOS
d) ROM

22. Which of these is not an example of computer hardware? (1 point)


a) video card
b) mouse
c) CD-ROM drive
d) Windows

23. Formatting a disk means (1 point)


a) installing an operating system on it.
b) setting up sections on the disk to store the files in.
c) cleaning the disk from any dust contaminates.
d) programming the disk so data on it can't be erased.

24. VDU stands for:


a) Video Display Unit
b) Visible Display Unit
c) Visual Display Unit
d) Video Diode Unit

25. To "boot a computer" means to (1 point)


a) add extra drives.
b) turn on the sound.
c) turn it on.
d) throw it out - it's outdated.

[Link] that provide internal storage to the CPU are ______


a)Registers
b)ProgramCounters
c)Controllers
d)Internal chips

27. The two basic types of memory in a computer are ________


a)Primary_and_major
b)Primary_and_Secondary
c)Minor_and_Major
d) Main and virtual

[Link] of the following is used to hold running program instructions?


a)Primary_Storage
b)Virtual_Storage
c)Internal_Storage
d) Minor Devices

29 Which is Types of Booting ...?


a) Cold Booting and
b) Warm Booting
c) Cold Booting and Warm Booting
d) Server Booting

30) Which of the Types of Printers.?


a) Impact Printer
b) Nonimpact Printer
c) Impact and Nonimpact Printer
d) Laser Printer

31)Client-side scripting language is _______ ...?


a) HTML, CSC and JavaScript
b) C, C++ and Java
. c) SQL, Oracle
d)Hight Lavel Language

32) Server-side scripting language is ______ …?


a) PHP, ASP, JAVA, C++
b) CSS

33) How many types of scripting language?


a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
4) 4

34)Which 1 is Utility Software are …?


a) Antivirus
b) CMD
c) Paint
d) MS Office

35) Software means ….?


a) CPU
b) Program
c) Hard Disk
d) Printer

36) Who is USER.?


a) A Person those operates the computer
b) A CPU

37) How many Types of the Computer Based on Size.


a)4
b)2
c)3
d)5

38) Which 1 is the Secondary memory (storage devices) in Computer.


a) Hard Disk (Local Disk), Optical Disks: (CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-RW)
b) RAM and ROM
c)Keyboards
d)Mouse

39) The Compter have main four functions are …?


a) Data input 2). Data process 3.) Data storage 4.) Data output.
b) Print 2). Hard Copy 3.) Soft Copy 4.) Photos.

40) Computer Works on the Basic Cycle of...?


a) PPO
b) CPO
c) IPO
d)VDU

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