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Python int Class Overview and Methods

The document provides detailed information about the 'int' class in Python, including its methods, constructors, and usage examples. It explains how to convert numbers or strings to integers, the valid bases for conversion, and lists various methods available for integer operations. Additionally, it covers built-in subclasses, class methods, and data descriptors related to the 'int' class.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views5 pages

Python int Class Overview and Methods

The document provides detailed information about the 'int' class in Python, including its methods, constructors, and usage examples. It explains how to convert numbers or strings to integers, the valid bases for conversion, and lists various methods available for integer operations. Additionally, it covers built-in subclasses, class methods, and data descriptors related to the 'int' class.

Uploaded by

JAKEY
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© All Rights Reserved
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Available Formats
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Int

Help on class int in module builtins:


class int(object)
| int([x]) -> integer
| int(x, base=10) -> integer
|
| Convert a number or string to an integer, or return 0 if no arguments
| are given. If x is a number, return [Link](). For floating-point
| numbers, this truncates towards zero.
|
| If x is not a number or if base is given, then x must be a string,
| bytes, or bytearray instance representing an integer literal in the
| given base. The literal can be preceded by '+' or '-' and be surrounded
| by whitespace. The base defaults to 10. Valid bases are 0 and 2-36.
| Base 0 means to interpret the base from the string as an integer literal.
| >>> int('0b100', base=0)
| 4
|
| Built-in subclasses:
| bool
|
| Methods defined here:
|
| abs(self, /)
| abs(self)
|
| add(self, value, /)
| Return self+value.
|
| and(self, value, /)
| Return self&value.
|
| bool(self, /)
| True if self else False
|
| ceil(self, /)
| Ceiling of an Integral returns itself.
|
| divmod(self, value, /)
| Return divmod(self, value).
|
| eq(self, value, /)
| Return self==value.
|
| float(self, /)
| float(self)
|
| floor(self, /)
| Flooring an Integral returns itself.
|
| floordiv(self, value, /)
| Return self//value.
|
| format(self, format_spec, /)
| Convert to a string according to format_spec.
|
| ge(self, value, /)

Int 1
| Return self>=value.
|
| getattribute(self, name, /)
| Return getattr(self, name).
|
| getnewargs(self, /)
|
| gt(self, value, /)
| Return self>value.
|
| hash(self, /)
| Return hash(self).
|
| index(self, /)
| Return self converted to an integer, if self is suitable for use as an index into a list.
|
| int(self, /)
| int(self)
|
| invert(self, /)
| ~self
|
| le(self, value, /)
| Return self<=value.
|
| lshift(self, value, /)
| Return self<<value.
|
| lt(self, value, /)
| Return self<value.
|
| mod(self, value, /)
| Return self%value.
|
| mul(self, value, /)
| Return selfvalue.
|
| ne(self, value, /)
| Return self!=value.
|
| neg(self, /)
| -self
|
| or(self, value, /)
| Return self|value.
|
| pos(self, /)
| +self
|
| pow(self, value, mod=None, /)
| Return pow(self, value, mod).
|
| radd(self, value, /)
| Return value+self.
|
| rand(self, value, /)
| Return value&self.
|
| rdivmod(self, value, /)
| Return divmod(value, self).

Int 2
|
| repr(self, /)
| Return repr(self).
|
| rfloordiv(self, value, /)
| Return value//self.
|
| rlshift(self, value, /)
| Return value<<self.
|
| rmod(self, value, /)
| Return value%self.
|
| rmul(self, value, /)
| Return valueself.
|
| ror(self, value, /)
| Return value|self.
|
| round(self, ndigits=<unrepresentable>, /)
| Rounding an Integral returns itself.
|
| Rounding with an ndigits argument also returns an integer.
|
| rpow(self, value, mod=None, /)
| Return pow(value, self, mod).
|
| rrshift(self, value, /)
| Return value>>self.
|
| rshift(self, value, /)
| Return self>>value.
|
| rsub(self, value, /)
| Return value-self.
|
| rtruediv(self, value, /)
| Return value/self.
|
| rxor(self, value, /)
| Return value^self.
|
| sizeof(self, /)
| Returns size in memory, in bytes.
|
| sub(self, value, /)
| Return self-value.
|
| truediv(self, value, /)
| Return self/value.
|
| trunc(self, /)
| Truncating an Integral returns itself.
|
| xor(self, value, /)
| Return self^value.
|
| as_integer_ratio(self, /)
| Return a pair of integers, whose ratio is equal to the original int.
|

Int 3
| The ratio is in lowest terms and has a positive denominator.
|
| >>> (10).as_integer_ratio()
| (10, 1)
| >>> (-10).as_integer_ratio()
| (-10, 1)
| >>> (0).as_integer_ratio()
| (0, 1)
|
| bit_count(self, /)
| Number of ones in the binary representation of the absolute value of self.
|
| Also known as the population count.
|
| >>> bin(13)
| '0b1101'
| >>> (13).bit_count()
| 3
|
| bit_length(self, /)
| Number of bits necessary to represent self in binary.
|
| >>> bin(37)
| '0b100101'
| >>> (37).bit_length()
| 6
|
| conjugate(self, /)
| Returns self, the complex conjugate of any int.
|
| is_integer(self, /)
| Returns True. Exists for duck type compatibility with float.is_integer.
|
| to_bytes(self, /, length=1, byteorder='big', *, signed=False)
| Return an array of bytes representing an integer.
|
| length
| Length of bytes object to use. An OverflowError is raised if the
| integer is not representable with the given number of bytes. Default
| is length 1.
| byteorder
| The byte order used to represent the integer. If byteorder is 'big',
| the most significant byte is at the beginning of the byte array. If
| byteorder is 'little', the most significant byte is at the end of the
| byte array. To request the native byte order of the host system, use
| [Link] as the byte order value. Default is to use 'big'.
| signed
| Determines whether two's complement is used to represent the integer.
| If signed is False and a negative integer is given, an OverflowError
| is raised.
|
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------
| Class methods defined here:
|
| from_bytes(bytes, byteorder='big', *, signed=False)
| Return the integer represented by the given array of bytes.
|
| bytes
| Holds the array of bytes to convert. The argument must either
| support the buffer protocol or be an iterable object producing bytes.

Int 4
| Bytes and bytearray are examples of built-in objects that support the
| buffer protocol.
| byteorder
| The byte order used to represent the integer. If byteorder is 'big',
| the most significant byte is at the beginning of the byte array. If
| byteorder is 'little', the most significant byte is at the end of the
| byte array. To request the native byte order of the host system, use
| [Link] as the byte order value. Default is to use 'big'.
| signed
| Indicates whether two's complement is used to represent the integer.
|
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------
| Static methods defined here:
|
| new(*args, **kwargs)
| Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature.
|
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------
| Data descriptors defined here:
|
| denominator
| the denominator of a rational number in lowest terms
|
| imag
| the imaginary part of a complex number
|
| numerator
| the numerator of a rational number in lowest terms
|
| real
| the real part of a complex number

Int 5

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