Resection
1) Arc Capable :
The set of points M from which two points A and B are observed under a
constant angle α\alphaα forms an arc of a circle, known as the arc capable AB.
The center of this arc is denoted as O.
Property:
The angle observed at the center of the circle is twice the angle observed from
any point on the arc capable.
2) Geometric Solution:
1. Calculate the bearing and Distances for AB and BC.
2. Calculate the Coordinates of the Centers O1 and O2 of the circles
supporting the arcs capable.
3. Solve Triangle O1O2MO
4. Calculate the Coordinates of M from O1 and validate the calculation by
determining M from O2.
3) Analytical Solution:
Let A and α be the angles intersecting segment BC and M, respectively.
Let C and γ\gammaγ be the angles intersecting segment AB at C and M,
respectively.
The weights p,m, , and n are calculated as follows:
p, m, and n are used to determine the proportional relationships required for
solving the problem analytically.
4) RELÈVEMENT BARYCENTRIQUE :
A, B, C : angles déduits par différences de gisements
α, ß, γ : angles observés en M.