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Pronunciation and Vocabulary Exercises

The document consists of various exercises aimed at improving English language skills, including pronunciation, stress patterns, vocabulary, and grammar. It features multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blank exercises, and sentence construction tasks. Additionally, there is a passage about Spain's health and diet, along with comprehension questions.

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8 views4 pages

Pronunciation and Vocabulary Exercises

The document consists of various exercises aimed at improving English language skills, including pronunciation, stress patterns, vocabulary, and grammar. It features multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blank exercises, and sentence construction tasks. Additionally, there is a passage about Spain's health and diet, along with comprehension questions.

Uploaded by

nguyeexnthanhtung
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

THỜI GIAN: 14H35 - 15H15

Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the
others in each group
1. A. put B. adult C. junk D. sun
2. A. itchy B. riding C. sick D. swimming

Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the
other in each group.
3. A. regular B. allergy C. already D. yesterday
4. A. computer B. depressionC. important D. concentrate

Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.


5. You should eat a lot of fruits and vegetables because they
vitamin A,
which is good for the eyes.
A. run B. take C. provide D. get
6. The health from that diet expert is that you should eat less junk
food and count your calories if you are becoming fat.
A. advices B. ideas C. tip D. tips
7. The seafood I ate this morning makes me feel all over.
A. itchy B. weak C. running D. well
8. If you want to be fit, stay outdoors more and do more activities.
A. physics B. physic C. physical D. physically
9. Do more exercise eat more fruit and vegetables.
A. and B. so C. but D. although
10. After working in computer for long hours, you should your eyes
and relax.
A. wake B. rest C. sleep D. sleep in
11. Eat less high-fat foods to keep you from fat.
A. gaining B. reducing C. getting D. rising
12. We should follow the advice from doctors and health in order to keep fit.
A. managers B. experts C. people D. workers
13. Have a healthy and you can enjoy your life.
A. lifeline B. lively C. lives D. lifestyle
14. They go outside even when it’s cold.
A. swims B. swiming C. swimming D. swam
15. When you have flu, you may have a cough and a nose.
A. runny B. running C. flowing D. noisy
16. When you have a temperature, you should drink more water and rest .
A. most B. more C. most D. less
17. I forgot to wear a sun hat today and I got a .
A. stomachache B. earache C. backache D. headache
18. ______! You will have a strong heart.
A. Eat vegetables more B. Watch TV more
C. Eat less fruits D. Wash your face less
19. ______! You will have more time to concentrate on your study.
A. Take more pictures when you go out
B. Do your exercises more
C. Go to sleep early
D. Talk on the telephone with your friends less
20. ______! You can lose your weight more quickly.
A. Take care of yourself more
B. Walk around the park more regularly
C. Focus on your own study
D. Drink mineral water more when you play in the sun

Choose the underlined word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) in each sentence that


needs correcting.
21. My father often takes my sister and me to the cinema at special occasions.
A B C D
22. My younger brother had temperature and felt tired yesterday, so I was worried
about him so much. A B C
D

Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in
the following passage.
Breakfast is the (1) ______ important meal of the day. It provides the nutrients your
body needs for good health, the calories it needs for (2) ______ and helps to maintain
your blood sugar level. Studies have shown that people who don’t have breakfast have
a low blood sugar level and are often slow, tired, hungry and (3) ______ to
concentrate. Surprisingly, breakfast actually plays a part in weight control. It's easier
to (4) ______ weight if you eat in the morning rather than later in the day. Dividing
the day’s calories (5) ______ three meals helps take off weight more efficiently than
(6) ______ breakfast and having two larger meals a day does.
23. A. healthy B. tasty C. main D. most
24. A. strength B. power C. energy D. effort
25. A. able B. enable C. unable D. capable
26. A. lose B. put C. gain D. drop
27. A. in B. into C. up D. for
28. A. skipping B. making C. buying D. serving

Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.


In 2019, Spain was the healthiest country in the world. The secret is their
Mediterranean diet. This diet focuses on healthy fats and proteins. This includes cold
tomato soup, plenty of seafood (especially fish), and veggies. Spanish people say that
they have some of the most delicious salads in the world. Due to the Mediterranean
diet, the Spanish suffer from fewer diseases than the rest of the world.
Physical health is important, but mental health is important too. Eight out of ten
Spanish people are happy. Why? A major reason is the weather. Spain has beautiful
weather all year round. Another reason is that Spain is home to a lively and relaxing
culture. The Spanish enjoy the simple pleasures of life.
29. In 2019, Spain was number _______ in health.
A. one B. two C. ten D. three
30. The Mediterranean diet includes__________ .
A. lots of vegetables B. red meat C. potato soup D. some beef
31. Spanish people________
A. have more diseases than the rest of the world.
B. have fewer diseases than the rest of the world.
C. do not have diseases.
D. don’t have serious problems.
32. Beautiful________ makes the Spanish happy.
A. beaches B. houses C. weather D. people
33. The Spanish enjoy__________
A. good food B. simple pleasures C. good education D. good
economy

Choose the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is
best made form the given cues in each of following questions
34. We/ take/ part/ a clean-up campaign/ last week.
A. We take part in a clean-up campaign last week.
B. We took part in a clean-up campaign last week.
C. We taking part in a clean-up campaign last week.
D. We takes part in a clean-up campaign last week.

35. We/ remove/ litter/ public areas/ such as/ streets/ parks.
A. We removed litter from public areas such as streets and parks.
B. We remove litter in public areas such as street and park.
C. We removing litter from public areas such as streets and parks.
D. We removes litter from public areas such as streets and parks.
Arrange the words to make sentences.
36. cold / I/ sore throat/ love/ a/ drinks/ but/ have/ I.
→ __i co______________________________________________________.
37. Jim/ overweight/ so/ eats/ is/ fast food/ too much/ he.
→ ________________________________________________________.
38. too much/ bad/ television/ watching/ for/ health/ your/ is
→ ________________________________________________________.
39. the flu/ should/ you/ a cold/ if/ have/ or/ you/ home/ stay.
→ ________________________________________________________.
40. Alex/ usually/ fishing/ so/ loves/ goes/ in/ near/ he/ his house/ fishing/ the lake.
→________________________________________________________.

Common questions

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The grammatical error in the sentence "My father often takes my sister and me to the cinema at special occasions" is the use of "at," which should be corrected to "on" for accurate prepositional use, making it "on special occasions" .

Cultural factors such as a lively and relaxing culture, appreciation for simple pleasures of life, and environmental factors like beautiful weather all year round contribute to the happiness of Spanish people .

A happy population, like that in Spain, contributes to overall societal well-being by fostering positive mental health, reduced stress, and a greater appreciation for life, as indicated by cultural practices and environmental factors such as good weather .

Adequate hydration is mentioned in relation to sun exposure because drinking mineral water helps the body maintain proper temperature regulation and prevents dehydration when playing in the sun .

Stress placement differentiates words by altering their phonetic emphasis, which can change meaning or common usage within a language group. For example, in the word set provided, stress is placed differently in 'computer', 'depression', 'important', and 'concentrate' .

Breakfast plays a role in weight control by maintaining a more balanced calorie intake throughout the day, which is opposed to skipping breakfast and consuming two larger meals, aiding in more efficient weight loss .

The document emphasizes that while physical health is crucial, mental health is equally important, as seen in the Spanish population where cultural and environmental happiness positively impacts their overall physical well-being .

The document advises eating less junk food, counting calories, eating more fruits and vegetables, and staying physically active to maintain a healthy lifestyle .

Dietary advice from experts is vital as it helps inform individuals about the benefits of consuming less junk food and more nutrient-rich foods like fruits and vegetables, contributing to overall health and fitness .

The Mediterranean diet is considered beneficial because it focuses on healthy fats and proteins, which include seafood and plenty of vegetables, contributing to the Spanish having fewer diseases compared to the rest of the world .

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