PHYSICS FORMULASRC Version

ARMANDO CRUZ

Kinematics
Basic Magnitudes Free fall

M.R.U.V. Pulley coupling

M.C.U. By belt

By axis

DYNAMICS
2nd Law of Newton Kinetic energy Gravitation
Gravitational Force
Hooke's Law 3rd law of Kepler
Gravitational potential energy

Speed of a satellite
Friction force
Elastic potential energy
Fluids
Moment of a force (Torque)
Pressure
Mechanical energy
Centripetal result Density or specific mass

Quantity of motion
Pressure inside a
Work
liquid
Impulse

Mechanical power Communicating vessels

Coefficient of Restitution

Pascal's principle
Yield
Center of mass

thrust
 THERMODYNAMICS
Thermometry Heat capacity Laws of thermodynamics
k
Fusion 0 273 32 Transformation:
Boiling 100 373 212 Specific heat
Isobaric
Heat transfer by Isothermal
conduction Isometric
Dilation Adiabatic
Linear Cyclic
Superficial
Study of gases
General Law of Perfect Gases Income
Volumetric

Calorimetry Carnot machine

Clapeyron equation
Latent heat

OPTICS
Association of flat mirrors Refractive index Blade of parallel faces

Snell-Descartes Law
Equation of conjugate points Deviation produced by a prism

Convergence or vergence
Image enlargement Total internal reflection

UNDULATORY
Harmonic motion Wave speed Strings and sound tubes
simple Frequency of a string or tube
sound

On a rope string or open sound tube

No air (Sound) closed sound tube

Angular velocity of a system
molar mass Acoustics Doppler effect
Sound intensity
Angular velocity of a pendulum
Sound level Young's Experience
 ELECTROSTATICS
Electric charge of a body Electric potential energy Capacitance

Coulomb's Law
Electric potential In a spherical conductor

Stored electric energy

Electric field intensity vector Work of the electric force
Parallel plate capacitor
ddp in a uniform electric field

ELECTRODYNAMICS
Electric energy Receiver equation
Electric current
Electromotive force
1st law of Ohm Powers and performance of the receiver
Generator equation
2nd law of Ohm

Heating by Joule effect Powers and efficiency of the generator

Generalized Ohm's Law

Electric power

MAGNETISM
Magnetic field Magnetic force Magnetic induction
In thread: Magnetic flux

In circular spiral: In a conducting wire Faraday's Law

Transformer
In coil: Between parallel wires

In solenoid:

MAIN MATHEMATICAL RELATIONS AND UNITS

Electric charge of an electron (e) Prefixes
Mili m
Universal gas constant (R) Micro µ
Nano n
Parallelogram Theorem
 SI units
Fundamental units
Greatness Unit Symbol Notes and definitions (simplified)
Distance traveled by light in a vacuum in
Length metro
interval of 1/299,792,458 seconds.
Mass kilogram Mass of the international prototype
Duration of 9,192,631,770 periods of
Time second radiation corresponding to the transition between two
hyperfine levels of the cesium 133 atom
Current maintained in two conductors
parallels, located in a vacuum 1 meter from
Electric current ampere
distance from each other, produces a force between
these conductors equal to newtons.
Fraction 1/273.16 of the thermodynamic temperature
Temperature kelvin
at the triple point of water.
Amount of matter contained in 0.012 kg of
Amount of matter mol
carbon 12. Equivalent to
Luminous intensity of an emitting source
of monochromatic radiation at the frequency of
Luminous intensity candle
540 1012 hertz, with an intensity
energy, of 1/683 watts per steradian.
Derived units
Area square meter
Volume cubic meter
Angle radians
Density kilogram per
Speed meters per second
Acceleration metro for
Force newton
Pressure pascal
Work, energy... joule
Power watt or
Sound intensity power per area
Sound level decibels
Frequency hertz Number of cycles per second ( )
Convergence or vergence diopter
Electric charge coulomb
Potential difference (voltage)
Capacitance farad
Electrical resistance ohm
Magnetic flux weber
Magnetic induction tesla or
 PHYSICAL CONSTANTS
Constant Symbol Value for calculation
Value + (uncertainty) + unit
Speed of light in a vacuum exact
Elementary charge
Avogadro's number

Universal gravitational constant

Electrical permeability of vacuum exact

Magnetic permeability of vacuum exact

Electric constant of vacuum or

(exact)
Coulomb's constant
Atomic mass unit

Gas constant

Planck constant (exact)

 MEANINGS AND UNITS OF THE FORMULAS
KINEMATICS
Symbol Meaning Unit Symbol Meaning Unit
Average speed Maximum horizontal range
Position Described angle
Time Arc of the circumcircle
Acceleration Radius of the circle
Speed Angular velocity
Maximum height Angular acceleration
Gravity Period
Time at maximum height Frequency

DYNAMICS
Symbol Meaning Unidade Símbolo Meaning Unit
Resultant force Variation of position
Mass Energy
Acceleration Power
Weight of a body Time variation
Acceleration of gravity Yield *
Force Useful power
Spring elastic coefficient Total power
Spring elongation Kinetic energy
Static friction force Gravitational potential energy
Coefficient of static friction * Height
Kinetic friction force Elastic potential energy
Coefficient of kinetic friction * Mechanical energy
Normal force Quantity of motion
Moment of a force Impulse
Distance Coefficient of restitution *
Centripetal force Recession speed
Centripetal acceleration Approach speed
Speed Center point of demem x
Radius of the circle Mass of bodies
Work Position in x of the bodies
Dimensionless unit
 GRAVITATION AND FLUIDS
Symbol Meaning Unit Symbol Meaning Unit
Orbital period Force
Constant Surface area
Average radius of the orbit Volume of the body
Gravitational force Mass of the body
Gravitational constant
Density
universal
Mass of the bodies Height
Distance of the bodies Thrust
Speed Real weight
Pressure Apparent weight
When the symbol " " appears, refer to the table: "PHYSICAL CONSTANTS"

THERMODYNAMICS
Symbol Meaning Unidade Símbolo Meaning Unit
Temperature Mass
Melting temperature of "x" Heat capacity
Boiling temperature of "x" Specific heat
Linear expansion coefficient Pressure
C. of superficial dilation Amount of gas mold
C. of volumetric expansion Universal gas constant
Length Heat flow by conduction
Surface Conductivity coefficient
Volume Distance
Variation of real volume Cross-sectional area
Variation of apparent volume Work
Volume variation of the container Internal energy
Latent heat Yield *
Amount of energy

OPTICS
Symbol Meaning Unit Symbol Meaning Unit
Focus Sine of the angle of incidence
Relative position to the axis Sine of the refracted angle
Relative position to the axis Sine of the angle of limit of refraction

Index of refraction * Deviation of the light ray

Wavelength Blade thickness
Deviation produced by a
Speed of the incident wave
prism
Speed of the refracted wave Convergence or vergence
 UNDULATORY
Symbol Meaning Unit Symbol Meaning Unit
Elongation Linear density of the string
Amplitude Medium constant
Angle Number of harmonics **
Angular velocity Natural frequency
Time Wave speed
Speed Strength
Acceleration Receiver speed
Mass Font speed
Constant Sound intensity
Length Energy variation
Gravity Surface
Air density Sound level
Natural number ()

ELECTROSTATICS
Symbol Meaning Unit Symbol Meaning Unit
Electric charge of a body Electric potential
Number of excess loads Work from A to B
Charge of the electron Potential difference )
Force Capacitance
Electrostatic constant of the medium Radius of the sphere

Charges of bodies Electric potential energy

Distance Permittivity of the medium
Electric field vector Area of the reinforcements

Energy electric power Distance between the reinforcements

ELECTRODYNAMICS
Symbol Meaning Unidade Símbolo Meaning Unit
Intensity of the electric current Electric power
Amount of loads Electric energy
Time Electromotive force
Electrical resistance Internal resistance
Potential difference Useful power, total and dissipated
Material resistivity Counter-electromotive force
Length of the wire Yield *
Área da secção do fio
 MAGNETISM
Symbol Meaning Unidade Símbolo Meaning Unit
Magnetic field intensity Body load
Electric current intensity Speed of the body
Magnetic permeability of the medium Angle between and the
Radius of the circle Distance between the wires
Number of turns Magnetic flux
Length Surface area
Magnetic force Induced electromotive force