Parnamirim Urbanism Code Overview
Parnamirim Urbanism Code Overview
OF WORKS AND
URBANISM
DE
PARNAMIRIM
Law No. 830/94 Parnamirim-RN, July 29, 1994.
CHAPTER I
General Part
CHAPTER I
Application of the Code
Article 1 - The Code of Works and Urbanism of Parnamirim regulates the relationships
legal matters of the City Hall, related to the Works and urbanism carried out in the urban area, of
urban and rural expansion, by any owner.
Article 3 - The Code shall adapt to the Master Plan Law and successive
changes determined by the Planning body of the City Hall.
Article 4 - The cases omitted in this code will be clarified by the Department.
from the Urban Planning of the Municipal Planning Secretariat.
CHAPTER II
Project and Construction Processing
SECTION I
Qualified Professionals to Build
Article 5: Every construction will have a responsible builder and will comply with a
project developed by a legally qualified professional.
§ 2º - For the registration mentioned above, the City Hall will maintain a special file.
which will include the following documents:
§ 1º - Of a certain work:
§ 2 - From a group and works or from all the works for which he is responsible
from a company, the professional must request cancellation separately for each work.
Article 8 - The professional or company will be removed from the registry for one of the reasons
that follow:
a) Prove that you are not in arrears with the Municipal Treasury;
b) Not to be found suspended. Otherwise, you must first
fulfill the imposed penalty in order to then request the
cancellation;
c) Not finding any of the works for which he is responsible in
disagreement with the requirements set forth in this code.
§ 3 - At the request of the CREA, resulting from the oversight of the exercise of
profession and in accordance with the law, the City Hall being obligated to inform the professional of their
exclusion.
SECTION II
Presentation and Approval of Projects
Article 9 - For the approval of construction, renovation, expansion, or
modifications, the concerned party must present to the Municipal Planning Secretariat the
following documents:
I – Request;
II – Architectural project in three copies of heliographic prints;
III - Copy of the ART (Technical Responsibility Annotation) from the CREA of
project and execution;
IV – Copy of the property ownership document.
Paragraph 1 - The request signed by the owner shall contain their name.
address, location of the work with street indication, nature and destination, area to be built,
renovated or expanded.
§ 3rd - The location and situation plan must contain, at a scale no less than
1/300 or in the case of large construction works up to 1/500, the following graphic information:
Article 11 - The project will receive approval, in all copies from the engineer or
architect who has examined him.
Article 12 - In projects for renovations and expansions of buildings, in order to facilitate the
reading of the plans, it will be indicated:
Article 13 - Those interested will be returned, with the indication of the reason,
projects that are in disagreement with this Code or have errors.
Article 16 - Once the project is approved and the fees and charges are paid, the ...
construction permit where, in addition to the name of the owner, the elements of
identification of the lot or land that will receive the construction, the legal certificates to be
observed, as well as any other indication deemed necessary.
Article 17 - The construction permit shall expire within the period set by SEMP.
as set forth in the respective license.
§ 1 - The extension of the deadline granted in the permit for construction, as long as
requested and justified by the owner, will be granted by the competent technical body within 60
(sixty) days after the deadline set in the respective permit.
Art. 18 - Of the copies of the approved project, one will be filed at the SEMP and
the remaining ones delivered to the interested party, along with the permit.
Sole Paragraph – A copy of the approved project delivered to the interested party.
as well as the permit, must remain on the construction site to be shown to the inspection
when they demand it.
Article 21 - The City Hall will provide a standard construction project for popular housing so that
people, recognized as poor, who do not have their own housing and apply for it,
for the construction of a building for your housing.
SECTION III
Building License
§ 1º - The permit will depend on the existence of an approved project, which may be
required, at the same time, the approval and the permit.
§ 3º - If, after the project is approved and the construction permit is issued,
if there are changes to the plans, the interested party must request a new approval of the project
marking the changes.
Article 24 - The licenses for the following do not depend on the presentation of projects:
I - Construction of a simple roof, with an area of less than 8 (eight) meters
squares, as long as they are kept away from the alignment, 5 (five) meters and meet the
hygiene and safety conditions, which cannot, under any circumstances, be intended for
sanitary installations;
II - Construction of alignment wall of the public road, being
meanwhile necessary the alignment certificate to be provided by the City Hall:
III - Maintenance services; and
IV - Construction of dividing walls.
§ 1 - The permit, in the cases provided for in this article, depends on approval from
projects that must be accompanied by a memorandum specifying,
in detail, the works and justify their necessity.
§ 2º - Before approving the projects for the works referred to in this article,
The City Hall may conduct inspections on buildings to verify their conditions and make decisions regarding them.
convenience of not granting the license.
Sole Paragraph – The processes for the construction of buildings taller than 3
(three) floors and/or for special purposes such as cinemas, theaters, hospitals, houses of
health, maternity hospitals, schools, temples, hotels, markets, shopping centers, posts of
services and vehicle fueling, industrial buildings, explosive storage facilities and
flammable materials should be forwarded to the competent authorities for an opinion.
Article 27 - The requests for permits for the execution of services of any
nature in listed buildings or that interest the Directorate of Historical Heritage and
National Artistic should be sent to this office for its pronouncement.
respect.
SECTION IV
Inspection ('HABITE-SE')
Art. 29 - Once the work is completed, regardless of its destination, the building only
it may be inhabited, occupied or used after the issuance of the occupancy permit.
§ 1 - The 'habite-se' will be requested by the owner or the builder and will be
given by the DPU of SEMP, after it was verified:
SECTION V
Demolitions
Article 31 - The total or partial demolition of the building will be carried out by
City Hall, through notification, in the following cases:
§ 1º - Demolitions in whole or in part shall be carried out by the owner and/or the
your expenses.
Section 4 - If the owner is summoned to carry out the demolition and fails to do so,
for a specified period, the City Hall will proceed with the demolition imposing sanctions on it
provided for by law and charging the expenses resulting from the demolition.
Art. 32 - After the demolition, if the construction has not begun within 60 days
(sixty) days, the land will be closed at the alignment of the public thoroughfare, made of masonry
or concrete slab, up to a height of 1.50 meters.
TITULO II
Generic Standards for Buildings
CHAPTER I
Implementation of the Construction Site
Article 33 - The lot alignment will be provided by the City Hall, indicating it in the
rental plant, following the general guidelines of the Master Plan or adopted project
by the City Hall.
Article 34 - When the lease and occupation of the lot are in effect, the following must be observed.
following limits and setbacks:
Art. 36 - In the case of corner lots, the setbacks for streets will be
constants in item III, of article 34, with the condition that on one side or the other it will be allowed
to conjugate up to 75% (seventy-five percent) of the depth of the lot and the other side
obey the normal setback. The construction can still be divided into two blocks,
conjugating both sides, adhering to the setbacks established above, between the
blocks.
Art. 37 - In the case of lots that present frontages that, in light of what is
provided for in article 34, shall be of difficult use, the setbacks will be established by the Plan
Director.
Article 38 - In areas of the municipality indicated by the City Hall, or where it deems appropriate
convenient, the undeveloped land must have masonry closures at the alignment
or concrete up to a height of 1.50m.
§ 1º - The City Hall may construct and/or restore the sidewalks, remaining, in
meanwhile, the owner is obligated to pay the City Hall in addition to the sanctions that apply to them
will be applied in accordance with the current law.
§ 2 - In the case of constructions prior to this Code, the deadline for the
Construction of the sidewalk will take 30 (thirty) days after the notification made by the City Hall.
Paragraph 1 - At the time of the sidewalk construction, the responsible party must request
express guidance from the Urban Planning Department of SEMP.
§ 5 - The use of sidewalks for the use or expansion of bars is not allowed,
snack bars, game rooms, garages, etc...
Article 43° - Under no circumstances shall the connection of water conductors be permitted.
rainwater to the city's sewer system.
Art. 46°. In the case of large constructions, chimneys, churches, etc., it may be
SEMP requires a complete scaffolding project and respective calculation.
Art. 48° - Scaffolding and barriers must not obscure the light sources.
public, the numbering plates and street names, nor harm the tree planting
from the city.
§ 1 - For the construction of scaffolding and while the construction lasts, the
public service devices and accessories must be protected by devices
special, so as not to prevent its use.
Article 50 - In the event of an accident, due to negligence or failure to observe the rules
safety regulations, when duly proven, the responsibility
it will be due in accordance with civil law.
CHAPTER II
Implementation of the Construction Site
Article 51 - The numbering of the lots will be determined by the City Hall and will comply with
based on the following criteria:
I - For the purpose of numbering, 02 (two) axes are agreed upon, serving
as a reference for the streets that run in the North-South direction and the other perpendicular
to the first one, for the streets that run from East to West. For the first case, it works.
como referência a via do trilho de Trem da REFESA e seu prolongamento e para o
In the second case, BR 101 and 304 serve as references.
II – The numbering of buildings will always be based on the block node,
what is defined as being the meeting of the imaginary axes of two streets: one that is
one being numbered and the other, perpendicular, beginning of that;
III - The number that a certain building will receive will be the distance,
in meters, understood between the block node and the center of the lot where it is located
embedded in the building. This number will be EVEN if the property is on the RIGHT side
and ODD if it is on the LEFT side;
IV - When necessary, add 1 (one) to the distance found for
adjust the number to EVEN or ODD.
§ 2° - Not only in the case of the previous paragraph, but also in others, the
the owner of any building may request from the Planning Department its
official numbering must be registered with the administrative process and paid
the rates provided for in the Municipal Tax Code.
§ 3º - The orthogonal axes, defined in the 'Caput' of this article, divide the city
in 04 (four) quadrants, with the direction of street growth within each
quadrants thus defined:
CHAPTER III
Ventilation, Insulation and Lighting
Article 52 - The openings for lighting and ventilation must have an area equal to or greater than
1/6 of the floor area of the compartment they serve, to be considered
naturally ventilated.
Article 53 - Those that are not considered naturally ventilated or illuminated are
voids that are greater than 3 (three) times their ceiling height.
Art. 54 - The height of the lintels in the lighting openings must not be less than
2.10 m.
§ 1º - When the openings for lighting and ventilation lead to an uncovered area
border with fencing elements higher than 2.00 m, these areas will have a
minimum of 4.00 m² with a minimum width of 1.50 meters.
§ 3 - The areas for lighting bathrooms and storage rooms shall have a minimum of 0.36
m², with a minimum width of 0.60 m. These areas will increase by 0.25 m² for each floor.
above the second.
Art. 56º - The total area of the openings to the outside, in each
compartment, it must not be less than 1/6 of the floor area of the compartment
when it comes to bedrooms, living rooms, offices, cafeterias, and libraries and of 1/8
of the floor area when it comes to kitchens, dining rooms, and bathrooms.
a) 1/6 of the usable area of the compartment, when facing towards the
street, for front area or back area;
b) 1/5 of the useful area of the compartment when facing space
closed book, balconies or terraces.
Article 58 - Those exempt from direct and natural lighting shall be:
CHAPTER IV
Minimum Dimensions of Compartments
Article 59 - The following areas, dimensions, and minimum ceiling heights are allowed
for the compartments:
§ 1º - Every dwelling shall consist, at a minimum, of one bedroom, one living room, one
bathroom and a kitchen.
Article 60 - The circulation areas must have the following minimum widths:
§ 1º - In the lobbies and areas in front of elevators, the minimum width will be
1.50 m
§ 2nd - The minimum ceiling heights are 2.20 m for halls, corridors, and garages.
from 2.70 m to the other rooms, except for cases already mentioned in article 55.
CHAPTER V
Construction Materials and Construction Processes
Art. 62º - In kitchens, bathrooms, toilets, and lavatories, the coating of the
Walls and floors should be made of waterproof and washable material.
Art. 63 - In the kitchen, whenever there is a suspended floor, the ceiling must be
to be built with non-combustible material.
TITLE III
Specific Standards
CHAPTER I
Application
Article 67 - The following are considered places of residence: individual dwellings, buildings
of collective housing, hotels, motels, guesthouses, boarding schools, barracks, retirement homes, inns and
residence hotels.
Sole Paragraph - The use of land for housing purposes will be determined
under the Master Plan Law.
SECTION I
Individual and Collective Housing
Art. 68 - The area of bathrooms and restrooms shall be at least 1.00 m² per
request, with their location to be indicated in the projects.
Article 69 - The stairs in individual residences must have a minimum width of
0.80 meters and in collective housing buildings will have at least 1.20 meters. The steps
they will have a maximum height of 19 cm and a minimum floor of 0.28 meters.
Article 80 - Every building project that requires or includes the installation of elevators
must meet the current requirements of A.B.N.T and contain the following specifications:
I – Cabin dimensions;
II - Capacity (number of people - maximum weight); and
III - Speed
Article 81 - The maximum horizontal distance from the elevator to the access of the last room
For various purposes, or the apartment hall of any floor must be 50 m.
fifty meters
SECTION II
Hotels, Inns, Motels, Guesthouses, and Residencial Hotels
Article 82 - In addition to the general provisions of this Code that are applicable to it,
The buildings intended for hotels must meet the following conditions:
I – In addition to the parts intended for habitation, they must have at least the
following dependencies:
a) Lobby;
b) Services of doorman, administration, reception, and communication;
c) Living room;
d) Kitchen for breakfast preparation (area of 20 m²);
e) Dependency for storage of cleaning utensils and services;
f) Rouparia
g) Deposit for the storage of guests' luggage; and
h) Service locker room and restroom.
II - In hotels with more than 50 (fifty) rooms, the dormitories may have
minimum area of 8 m² when having only one bed, and 12 m² with 2 (two) beds,
maintaining always a minimum dimension of 2.85 m;
III - The private bathrooms, corridors, staircases, and circulation galleries,
they will have a minimum width of 1.50 m and the ceiling height may be reduced to 2.20 m;
IV - When the rooms do not have a private bathroom, there should be in the
one bathroom for every group of 5 (five) rooms or fraction, at least.
sex
V - Buildings, when they have 3 (three) or more floors, will be equipped with
2 (two) elevators, with the stairs to be clearly arranged and marked;
They must have water reservoirs, specific for the installation.
fire prevention, and emergency lighting system; and
VII - When there is a laundry room, it must have the following facilities:
Sole Paragraph - Pensions are exempt from items: I-a, I-b, III and VI,
of the previous article.
§ 1º - The motels are exempt from items: I-a, I-c, I-g, VI.
Paragraph 2 - Motels may have service stations and restaurants, and they must
project to clarify vehicle traffic.
Paragraph 1 - The establishment described in the header of this article may have
units of individually owned accommodation, granted or not, for exploitation
or hotel management, however all areas and social dependencies of the
the establishment will be common to guests and residents.
Article 88 - The areas and minimum dimensions of the mandatory compartments for
hotel-residence are:
a) Bedroom:
área = 9,00 m², dimensão = 2,80 m;
b) Private living room of the accommodation unit:
área = 10,00 m², dimensão = 2,50 m;
c) Area for meal preparation:
área = 3,00 m², dimensão = 1,20 m; e
d) Private bathroom of the accommodation unit:
área = 2,80 m², dimensão = 1,20 m;
SECTION III
Internships, Barracks and Asylums
Article 89 - For the purposes of this Code, an internship will be considered the
educational institution where there are resident students. The area of the boarding school should
maintain a ratio of 20 m² per student.
Sole Paragraph – For the purposes of this Code, this article shall apply to
projects of barracks and nursing homes.
I - Administration;
II - Medical-Dental Office;
III - Duration of asylum seekers - work, reading, and recreation hall;
IV - Accommodation of different classes of asylum seekers;
V - Dining room with 0.80 m² per person;
VI - Kitchen;
VII - Pantry;
VIII - Cup;
IX - Infirmary with a minimum capacity of 90% occupancy of the asylum; and
X - Wake.
CHAPTER III
From Bureaucratic Workplaces
Article 94 - For the purposes of this Code, the following will be considered places of work
bureaucratic constructions intended exclusively for the realization of activities
administrative, advisory, and medical-dental consultations.
Article 97 - The projects must provide for the acoustic and thermal comfort of the users
and of the neighbors.
CHAPTER IV
Two Supply Locations
Article 98 - For the purpose of this Code, supply locations will be considered
the buildings intended for the sale or storage of food products and fuels.
SECTION I
Retail Trade
Article 101 - The City Hall may require proof of the conditions of
artificial ventilation and lighting, through equipment, which must be installed by
time of the "habite-se"
SECTION II
Butcheries and Fishmongers
Article 103 - The rooms intended for butcher shops, meat storage facilities and
Fishmongers must meet, in addition to the requirements set forth in the previous article, the following:
I - The doors must open directly to the public thoroughfare and have a width
minimum of 2.85 m;
II - They shall not have openings for internal communication;
III - They must have a minimum area of 20 m²;
IV - The floor must be equipped with a drain and have sufficient slope for free drainage.
drainage of wash water; and
The walls above the waterproof bar should be painted with oil.
SECTION III
Supermarkets
Article 105 - The expected capacity for service, as well as the forecast for its
The number of employees should be included in the explanatory memorandum, attached to the project, and will serve
as a basis for sizing the exits, circulation, and restrooms, and for
determination of the number of cash registers.
Article 106 - Steps will not be allowed in the entire exhibition area
sale, with level differences overcome through ramps.
SECTION IV
Bars, Restaurants, and Grocery Stores
Art. 107 - In bars, cafés, confectioneries, restaurants, and similar establishments, the cups,
Kitchens and pantries should have floors and walls up to a minimum height of 2.00.
m, covered with smooth, waterproof material that is resistant to frequent washing.
§ 2º - The cups and kitchens must have devices that prevent entry and
circulation of flies.
§ 3º - The kitchens must not have an area smaller than 10 m², nor a dimension smaller than
3.00 m.
Article 108 - In the case of restaurants, the project should provide for changing rooms for
employees, must meet the same lighting and ventilation conditions required
for sanitary compartments, provided that in other cases it must be foreseen the
installation of cabinets.
Article 109 - Bars, cafes, confectioneries, restaurants, and similar establishments must have
sanitary compartments properly separated by sex.
§ 1 - In addition to the facilities referred to in this article, the following will be required,
restaurants, independent sanitary compartments for employee use.
SECTION V
Retail Markets
The openings must be equipped with devices that prevent entry and
circulation of rodents and insects;
II - Minimum clear height of 4.00 m, measured from the lowest point of the roof;
III – Waterproof flooring with drains and slopes that facilitate drainage
the washing waters;
IV - Water supply and internal network for drainage of water
residuals and cleaning, requiring at least one point and one drain for each unit in
that the market be subdivided;
V - When they have internal areas, these must not be less than
4.00 m and must be paved with waterproof and durable material;
VI - Total area of the openings for lighting not less than 1/5 of the constructed area,
the openings must be arranged in such a way as to provide uniform lighting;
VII - Separate toilets for both sexes, one for every 100 m² of area
built or fraction;
VIII – Half of the lighting area used for ventilation, except for the
cases of mechanical ventilation;
IX - Provide compartments for management, with an area not less than 15.00
m²;
X - Water reservoir with a minimum capacity corresponding to 30 (thirty)
liters per m² of built area plus fire reserve, according to requirements of
fire department
XI – To be equipped with fire fighting equipment;
XII - The location and setback of the market alignments will depend on
specific clauses, City Master Plan law or measures from the DPU of SEMP; and
XIII - In the event that a market is divided into compartments, its
dividing walls cannot exceed 2.20 m in height and the compartments
must have a minimum area of 8.00 m², with a minimum dimension of 2.00 m, floor equipped with a drain
and sufficient slope for the drainage of washing water.
Article 111 - Adequate refrigerators for the storage of vegetables must be provided,
cold, fish, and meat.
SECTION VI
Service Posts
Article 112 - Service stations and fuel supply points must have
the supply devices located at least 4.50 m from the alignment of the public road,
without prejudice to the observance of the special setbacks established.
Art. 113 - The post must have at least 2 (two) access openings with
free width of 7.00 m each and a distance between them, at least, of 3.00 m.
Article 114 - In the entire front of the lot not used by access, it should be
constructed wall, railing or another obstacle with a minimum height of 0.25 m.
Article 115 - Water originating from should not be drained into public roads.
services rendered.
CHAPTER V
Public Garages
Article 119 - The alignment of the threshold level with that of the sidewalk at entrances
of vehicles, must be done in its entirety within the lot.
Art. 120 - Access to garages with capacity exceeding 50 (fifty)
cars must be equipped with 2 (two) or more openings, each with a minimum width of 3.00 m
with slopes with a maximum gradient of 20%.
Art. 121 - When located in buildings intended for residence, it shall not be
the installation of gasoline depots and fuel pumps is allowed.
Article 122 - They must be equipped with adequate facilities and equipment.
fire fighting.
CHAPTER VI
From the Places of Production
Article 123 - For the purposes of this Code, production locations will be considered as
buildings intended for manual or mechanical work to produce and/or
fix any article.
SECTION I
Handicrafts and Workshops
§ 2º - The permit will be issued after the first inspection by SEMP and will only be
value on the exercise date on which it is issued.
Article 128 - The compartments intended for crafts and workshops must
meet the following requirements:
The walls and floor must be covered with washable and waterproof material;
II - Dressing rooms equipped with lockers and separate bathrooms are required.
for each sex, in the proportion of one for every 15 (fifteen) people in service or fraction,
in the garages and workshops.
SECTION II
Industries
Article 129 - Factories, when built near the boundaries of the lot, must have
fire-resistant partition walls, elevated 1.00 m, at minimum, above the gutter or
ruff
Article 130 - The structure of the building must be made of non-combustible material:
external walls and the stairs.
Article 132 - The minimum ceiling height of the rooms must be 3.00 m.
situated:
Article 133 - The floors shall be compatible with the nature of the work.
Article 134 - Factories and workshops with more than one floor must have,
at least, a stair or ramp, with free width and proportionate in the ratio of 1.00 cm
per person, anticipated in the staffing of the workplace they will serve, with a minimum
absolute of 1.20 m and the following conditions are met:
The maximum height of steps will be 18 cm and the minimum width will be 28 cm.
not calculating the projection of the edges;
II – Whenever the height to be overcome exceeds 3.30 m, it will be mandatory to
intercalation of a platform that will have, at least, 1.20 m in length;
III – In the fan sections, the minimum radius of curvature of the inner edge will be
1.00 m and the minimum width of the steps, on the floor line, 28 cm; and
IV - The distance between the stairway or ramp and each floor will be 40 meters.
the farthest point from the workplace she served.
§ 1º - The illuminated area will be formed by the windows, including those located in
coverings, such as lanterns and sheds.
§ 2º - The area for skylights may also be included in the calculation, up to the
maximum of 20% of the required lighting area.
§ 3º - The openings for lighting directed towards bathrooms and washrooms, when
expostas diretamente à luz solar, e as clarabóias deverão ser protegidas adequadamente
against the obfuscation.
Article 136 - The ventilation area shall be at least 2/3 of the lighted area.
QUANTITY OF
SPECIFICATION Factory Occupancy
DEVICES
Number of Workers Sinks and Urinals
1 a 10 1 3
11 a 24 2 6
MEN 25 a 49 3 9
50 a 100 4 15
But of 100 + one per each + one per 30 or
fraction 10 or fraction
1 a 10 1 -
6 a 14 2 -
15 a 30 3 -
WOMEN 31 a 50 4 -
51 a 80 5 -
But from 60 + one piece for every 30 or
fraction.
Article 139 - The sanitation compartments may not have direct communication.
with the workplace.
Sole Paragraph - The locker rooms should not serve as mandatory passageways.
for use of the sanitary compartments.
Article 142 - The City Hall, in compliance with labor legislation, shall determine, in
regulations, the factories to be equipped, necessarily, with compartments for
showers, as well as their number, according to the nature of the work in them
exercised.
Article 143 - The compartments intended for dining rooms and those intended for
ambulatory areas must have floors and walls up to a minimum height of 2.00 m, covered with
smooth, waterproof material that withstands frequent washing.
Sole Paragraph – When located immediately below the roof, the ceiling
non-combustible may be waived, requiring the construction of walls of
fire-resistant type elevated, at least one meter above the gutter or flashing.
Art. 146 - The chimneys of the establishments must have an elevation of, at least
minimum, 5.00 m above the highest building, located within a minimum radius of 50 m.
Sole Paragraph - For the purpose of this article, the height is considered
buildings at the ceiling level of the last floor.
SECTION III
Food Industries
Article 148 - The compartments intended for laboratories, attached to the factory of
Food products must have a minimum dimension of 2.00 m and cannot have
direct communication with the public way.
I – Milk Receipt
II - Laboratory
III - Processing, shipping, washing, and sterilization of containers; and
IV - Dressing Rooms and Bathrooms.
Sole Paragraph - The compartments designated for restrooms and changing rooms
They must be located outside the building where the plant is installed.
Article 151 - The areas intended for housing must be isolated from
compartments intended for the preparation of food products.
SECTION IV
From the Chemical and Pharmaceutical Industry - Laboratories of Analysis and Research -
Drugstores
Article 152 The factories of chemical and pharmaceutical products must have the
following dependencies:
Art. 155º - For the purposes of this legislation, a room or chamber is considered
aseptic or independent compartment that, in addition to meeting the requirements of the article
150, have the walls covered with tiles and the ceiling painted with oil or enamel, corners
arredondados e sem arestas vivas.
Article 157 - The establishments designated for pharmacies and drugstores shall comply with the
following provisions:
Article 158 - The laboratories for analysis and research must meet the requirements
following conditions:
CHAPTER VII
Various Deposits
SECTION I
Waste Deposits
They shall be installed in single-storey buildings, exempt from the unit and sufficiently
gathered
II - The electric lighting will be provided by incandescent lamps,
embedded installations or in armored cables with switches placed externally
to the deposit;
III - It is prohibited to store calcium carbide together with
any flammable substance;
IV – When the capacity is between 10,000 kg and 25,000 kg, they must be of the type
firebreaks
non-combustible material, with automatic closure in case of fire, whenever the
the deposit is located less than 4.00 m from other buildings;
Vehicles with a capacity exceeding 25,000 kg must comply with the distance.
at least 15.00 meters from any neighboring construction or property;
VI - They must be equipped with fire extinguishers of type
adequate; and
VII - The deposits are reserved solely for calcium carbides.
storing an amount greater than 1,000 kg.
SECTION III
Explosive Deposits
I – 1st Category – those with specific pressure greater than 6,000 kg/cm²;
II – 2nd Category – those with specific pressure lower than 6,000 kg/cm² and higher
or equal to 3,000 kg/cm²;
III - 3rd Category - those with specific pressure lower than 3,000 kg/cm²;
§ 4° - These deposits shall be set back from the boundaries of neighboring properties.
for a minimum distance equal to twice the perimeter of the deposit itself.
Article 163° - Deposits shall be considered, for the purposes of this article,
any places where there is accumulation or storage of explosives.
SECTION IV
Flammable Deposits
Art. 164° - The deposits of flammable materials, due to their category and capacity,
they are classified as follows:
II - 2nd Class
less than 500 (five hundred) liters and greater than or equal to 40 (forty) liters of
first category;
b) Inferior to 5,000 (five thousand) liters or superior to 400 (four hundred) liters of
flammables of the second category; and
c) Less than 25,000 (twenty-five thousand) liters and greater than or equal to 2,000 (two thousand)
liters of third category flammable substances;
CHAPTER VIII
Schools
Article 166° - The establishments intended for primary and secondary courses or
equivalents must meet the following requirements:
a) School buildings intended for primary and secondary education courses or equivalents,
there must be mandatory direct communication between the area of the lot and the public thoroughfare,
for a passage with a minimum width of 3 m and a minimum height of 3.50 m.
b) Buildings intended for primary and secondary schools or equivalents do not
they may occupy an area greater than 1/3 of the lot, excluding the warehouses intended for recreation and
that they be covered.
c) The construction of covered play areas will be mandatory in primary and secondary schools.
rooms with a corresponding area of at least 1/3 of the sum of the areas of the classrooms and,
at most 1/3 of the area not occupied by the building.
d) The schools and internal ramps must have a total width
corresponding, at least, to one centimeter per student anticipated in the floor capacity
superior, increased by 0.5 cm for each student from another level that depends on them.
e) The stairs must have a minimum width of 1.50 m and should not present
fan-shaped sections. The ramps must not be narrower than 1.50 m and must not present
slope greater than 10%.
f) The corridors must have a width corresponding to at least one
centimeter per student, depending on them, respecting the absolute minimum of one meter and
fifty centimeters (1.50m)
g) The classroom doors will have a minimum width of 0.90 m and a minimum height
from 2.10 m.
h) The classrooms, when rectangular, will have a length equal to, in
maximum, one and a half times its width.
§ 1° - In the case of the location of lockers or changing rooms being foreseen along
for two runners, an addition of 0.50 m (half a meter) per side used will be required.
Article 167 - The area of the classrooms shall correspond, at a minimum, to one meter
square per student allocated in double desk and 1.35 m², when in individual desk.
a) The usable area shall not be less than 0.80 m² per person;
b) It will be proven that perfect visibility is ensured for any spectator of
surface, of the speaker's table, as well as of the frames or projection screen through
justifying graphs; and
c) Ventilation will be ensured through devices that allow for opening,
at least one surface equivalent to one-tenth of the area of the room without prejudice to the
mechanical renewal of 20 m³ (twenty cubic meters) of air per person over a period of one
hour.
d) The average ceiling height of the classroom shall not be less than 3.00 m, with a minimum,
at any point, from 2.50 m.
e) Unilateral lighting of any kind will not be allowed in the classrooms.
adjacent, with the openings for lighting necessarily arranged on the side
greater.
f) The openings for lighting must not be less than 1/5 of the floor.
g) The area of the ventilation openings must be at least half of the area of the
opening of lighting.
h) The walls of the classrooms and hallways must be up to the height of
1.50m, at least, coated with smooth, waterproof material and resistant to frequent use.
washes. The painting will be a light color.
i) The floors of the classrooms will be mandatory covered with materials.
that provide thermal insulation, such as wood, linoleum, rubber, or ceramics.
i) The schools must have properly separated sanitary compartments.
for use by both sexes.
Article 170° - In schools, kitchens and pantries, when they exist, must
meet the minimum requirements established for such compartments in hotels.
CHAPTER IX
Meeting Places and Public Entertainment in General
SECTION I
Houses or Meeting Places
§ 1 - The current meeting places must adapt to the rules of this article,
within a maximum period of two years, and when subjected to renovations or additions.
Art. 174° - The mechanical air renewal must have a minimum capacity of
blowing of 50 m³/hour, per person, distributed evenly in the space, and
comply with the recommendations of technical standards that regulate the species.
§ 1° - Without prejudice to the applicable fines, the meeting places that do not
those who violate the provisions of this article may be prohibited.
§ 2° - The widths of the longitudinal and transverse passages within the rooms
of shows, will be proportional to the likely number of people who will attend them
we will transit in the direction of drainage, considering the maximum capacity.
Article 176° - The minimum width of the longitudinal passages is 1.20 m and that of the
transversals are 1.70 m, whenever used by a number of people equal to or
less than 100.
Article 177 - The width of the longitudinal passages is measured from axis to axis of the
arms of the armchairs or between these and the walls; and that of the transverse passages is
measurement from back to back of the armchairs.
Art. 178° - The width of the stairs shall be proportional to the probable number of
people who transit through them in the direction of the flow, considering the occupancy
maximum and observed the following provisions:
Article 179 - The width of the corridors shall be proportional to the likely number of
people who transit in the direction of the drain, considering the occupancy
maximum observed the following provisions:
Article 180° - The doors of the performance or meeting room shall have,
mandatory, in its entirety the width corresponding to 1 centimeter per person
predicted in the occupancy of the place, observing a minimum of 2.00 m for each door.
Article 181° - The leaves of the doors referred to in the previous article must open towards
exit in the sense of clearing the rooms, without obstructing the evacuation corridors.
Article 183° - The houses or meeting places must be equipped with facilities and
appropriate fire fighting equipment, in accordance with legal standards and
regulations in force;
Article 186 - The minimum conditions for safety, hygiene, and comfort shall be
periodically verified by the City Hall, in accordance with the provisions of this Code and in
form provided for in regulation.
Sole Paragraph – According to the result of the inspection, requirements may be demanded.
minimal works without which the special use of the building will not be allowed to continue.
SECTION II
Cinemas and Theaters
I - The buildings intended for theaters and cinemas must have walls
external walls with a minimum thickness of one brick, rising 1.00 m above the gutter in order to
provide adequate reciprocal fire insurance;
II - Adoption of measures to prevent noise transmission;
III - The arrangement of the seats will be done in sections separated by aisles.
longitudinal and transverse; the occupancy of each of these sectors cannot exceed
of 250 armchairs.
IV - The seats will be arranged in rows, forming arcs of circles, with
minimum spacing between rows, measured from back to back, observing:
§ 1° - The upholstered chairs shall have a minimum width of 52 cm and the non-upholstered ones
stuffed 50 cm measurements from center to center of the arms;
§ 3° - The maximum number of seats for the series that end will be 5.
along the walls;
Art. 188° - The demonstrative graph of the project must be presented with it.
perfect visibility of the screen or stage, from the viewer situated in any of the
localidades:
§ 2 - It will not be allowed between the levels where the counters are placed.
the seats, level difference greater than 34 cm, should be interspersed with a step
intermediate;
§ 4° - The counters may not exceed two fifths of the length of the
platters;
§ 5° - The free, minimum ceiling heights will be under and over the counter at 2.50 m and,
in the center of the audience, 6.00 m;
They will be located in such a way as to have easy access to the room.
shows like for waiting rooms;
II - They may have direct or forced ventilation;
III – The number of devices will be determined according to the following
relationships, in which 'L' represents the allocation of the 'locality order' it serves:
Men Women
Latrines L/300 L/250
Washbasins L/250 L/250
Urinals L/ 80 -----------
Article 189° - The installation of shops and entrances to buildings under and
about the performance halls, as long as the floor and the ceiling of these are in structure of
reinforced concrete and perfectly insulated against noise.
The screen width should not be less than 1/6 of the distance separating it from the row.
but further from armchairs;
II – In cinemas, the seats cannot be located outside the zone
understood, on the plane, between two lines, that start from the ends of the canvas and form
with this angle of 120°.
III – No chair may be placed beyond the polygonal perimeter
defined by the lines connecting three points, spaced from the screen by a distance equal to the height
they are located, respectively, on the 120° lines referred to in the previous item and the
normal to the screen axis;
IV - The audience floor and the balconies must present under the rows of
armchairs, flat surfaces, horizontal, forming steps or small platforms;
V – In no position within the performance halls may the light beam
projection to be less than 2.5 m from the floor;
VI - The projection booths must have at least enough area for two
machines and have the following minimum dimensions:
Art. 191° - Establishments intended for theaters shall comply with the following
requirements:
I – The area designated for artists must have direct access from the outside,
regardless of the part intended for the public;
II - At the mouth of the stage, all the openings that connect the stage area to
your dependencies, deposits and dressing rooms, as well as the rest of the building must be
equipped with closures made of non-combustible material, so as to prevent the
fire propagation;
III - The individual dressing rooms must have:
§ 2° - The theaters must be equipped with general or collective dressing rooms, one for each.
less, for each sex, with a minimum area of 20 m²; their dimensions will be equipped with
washbasins in the ratio of 1 for every 5 m²;
§ 3° - In the case of children's theaters, the minimum area of the collective dressing rooms shall be
of 12.00 m².
Article 192 - The general or collective dressing rooms shall be served by compartments
sanitary facilities with latrines and showers, based on 1 set for every 100 m², properly
separated for one and the other sex.
Art. 193° - The compartments intended for the storage of scenery and material
scenic elements, such as wardrobe and decoration, must be entirely built of
incombustible material, including closure sheets, and cannot be located
everyone under the stage.
SECTION III
Crazy for Sports Show Practices
Article 194 - Establishments intended for places for practice and performances
sports venues, stadiums and gyms must meet the following requirements:
I - The stadiums and sports gymnasiums must have sanitary facilities for the
separate audiences for each sex, independent of those intended for athletes and in number
proportional to your ability;
II - The bleachers cannot be built out of wood;
III - The stadiums and gyms must present perfect conditions of
visibility, it is mandatory to submit the visibility graphs for approval by SEMP
in the plan and in the section, with indications of the number and arrangement of the places intended for the
viewers;
IV - The designs of stadiums and sports gyms must be accompanied by
plants that indicate the possibility of parking vehicles, in number
proportional to their capacity, less than 400 meters away from the access to the
buildings, in private or public areas, specifically designed for this purpose;
V - The exits, whether doors, circulation areas, stairs, or ramps, must ensure
the flow of the public of the facilities they serve, calculated based on:
a) The walls and the backgrounds are waterproofed and watertight in order to
we will resist not only the weight of the liquid with the subpressures of groundwater.
b) There should be footbaths with a minimum width of 1.20 m and a minimum depth of
0.10 m so that they become a mandatory passage for bathers.
c) Stop their treated waters with free chlorine or its compounds or another
process approved.
§ 2° - They may, at the discretion of SEMP, be exempt from the requirements of the paragraph.
first, private pools in general and public ones with a renewal system
complete your waters within a maximum period of 24 hours.
CHAPTER X
Of Hospital Assistance Locations
Article 196 - The establishments intended for hospitals must meet the
following requirements:
Art. 197° - In the children's wards, there should be one crib for each child.
at least, on the surface of 3.50 m² of floor, and the rooms for patients should have the
minimum following areas:
Art. 199° - In the floors where there are rooms for patients or infirmaries
There should be at least one break room with a minimum area of 4 m² for every group of 12.
(twelve) beds or a kitchen with a minimum area of 9 m² for each group of 24 (twenty-four)
beds;
Article 200° - The operating rooms, the anesthesia rooms, and the rooms where they are stored
anesthesia devices, anesthetic gases or oxygen should have a covered floor of
appropriate material, to enable the discharge of static electricity, according to the
technical recommendations. All power outlets, switches or appliances
Electricals, when located up to a height of 1.50 meters from the floor, must be waterproof.
spark
Article 201 - The sanitary compartments on each floor must contain,
at least:
a) One latrine and one washbasin for every 8 (eight) beds or fraction;
b) A bathtub or a shower for every 12 (twelve) beds or fraction;
Art. 203° - All auxiliary rooms of the nursing units will have the
floors and walls, up to a minimum height of 1.50 m, covered with smooth, waterproof material
and resistant to frequent washes;
Sole Paragraph - For the purposes of this article, it is understood in the designation of
kitchens are the compartments designated for pantries, preparation, and cooking of
food and washing of dishes and kitchen utensils.
Article 205° - Hospitals with a capacity of more than 200 (two hundred) beds will have
kitchen with a minimum area of 150 m².
Art. 207° - Hospitals and similar establishments, with more than one
the flooring, in addition to an elevator, must have at least one staircase with width
minimum of 1.50 m with straight flight steps and mandatory intermediate landings;
Article 208 - The arrangement of this staircase or staircases shall be such that, in
each floor, no hospital unit, such as surgical center, ward,
outpatient clinic or, still, patient bed, you were more than 40 meters away from it.
Article 210° - Hospitals and maternity wards with up to 3 floors will be provided with
ramps with maximum slopes of 10% and elevators for transporting people,
Mats and beds with minimum internal dimensions of 2.20 m x 1.10 m.
Article 215° - The projects for maternity hospitals or hospitals that maintain
maternity sections should provide compartments in numbers and positions that
allow the installation of:
§ 2° - These sections will have, in total, as many cradles as there are beds.
parturients, excluding from this number the beds belonging to rooms of one to two beds.
PENALTIES
I – From 0.10 UF/m² (hum tenth of the municipal tax unit, for each square meter
square), any work (construction, expansion or renovation) that begins without the
prior authorization from the Municipal Planning Secretariat;
II - From 0.05 UF/m² (five hundredths of the municipal tax unit, for each
square meters), any building that has been partially or fully demolished without
the prior authorization of the Municipal Planning Secretariat.
III – From 0.10 UF/m² (a tenth of the municipal tax unit, for each square meter
(square), any construction that is built, even if it has a permit issued.
by the Municipal Planning Secretariat, if it is not in accordance with the setbacks
established in this Code;
IV – 0.40 UF/m² (four tenths of the municipal tax unit, per square meter
linear of the test, any building or not, in an urban or expansion area
urban area that, being determined by the Municipal Planning Department, did not wall off its
tested;
V - From 0.04 UF/m² (four tenths of municipal tax units, for each
linear metro of testada), any public walkway (sidewalk) that is determined by
Municipal Department of Planning has not been built.
VI – From 4 UF (four municipal fiscal units) for any public outing
what may be used under any pretext, contrary to collective interests and the
provided for specifically in Article 36 of this Code;
VII - From 2 UF (two municipal fiscal units) for any land that,
ready to build, to allocate to your neighbors your rainwater, that has fallen
about himself or about the coverage of buildings, there being no perfect conditions of
drainage of these;
VIII – From 4 UF (four municipal tax units) for any construction or
land that connects to the stormwater drainage network sewage conduits and vice versa
versa;
IX - From 10 Municipal Tax Units (ten municipal tax units) for any industry that
contrary to the provisions of articles 145 and 146 of this Code;
X - 2 UF (two municipal tax units) for any waste deposit
that contradicts the provisions of article 160 of this Code.
XI - From 2 UF (two municipal tax units) for cases of occupancy of
public road (sidewalk, roadway, and central median) by debris, materials from
construction or other materials, when they contradict public interests and the community.
XII – From 1 UF (one municipal tax unit) for infractions to the present
Building Code, not specified.
Art. 218° - When it comes to the case provided for in Article 36, paragraphs 5 and 7, the increase
The IPTU will be double the rate provided for the main property.
Article 219 - Recidivism of the offenses foreseen in article 214 will be punished
with double the fine provided for in each item.
Article 220° - The application of any fine provided for in article 214 shall be preceded
of the notification from the Municipal Planning Secretariat and will be issued due to the
disrespect to this notification.
Article 221 - Any construction, raised under any pretext and of any type
of material, partially and totally occupying the public road bed, will be demolished by
Municipal Planning Department (SEMP), with the costs falling on the offender.
operational and still subject to the penalties provided for in this Code and in the Civil Law.
FINAL DISPOSAL
Article 223 - This law comes into effect on the date of its publication, repealing the
contrary provisions.