Name: _______________________

DECIMALS – BASICS

Concept Example Questions

Identify place value in decimals In 8.547, what is the place value of 4?

Identify tenths, hundredths, In 6.392, which digit is in the hundredths place?

thousandths, ten-thousandths
Write decimals in words Write 7.305 in words
Write in standard form Write “forty seven ten-thousandths” in standard form
Write “forty seven ten-thousandths” as a decimal
Write decimals in expanded form Write 5.64 in expanded form
Convert fractions to decimals Convert 37/1000 to a decimal
Convert decimals to fractions Write 0.56 as a fraction in simplest form
Order and compare decimals Type 1: Which sign makes the
statement
Type 2: Arrange in ascending order:
0.5, 0.025, 0.125.

8. Order and compare decimals

Q: Arrange in ascending order: 0.5, 0.025, 0.125.

B. Addition & Subtraction Skills

9. Add decimals with like decimal places

Q: 3.45 + 2.32 = ?

10. Add decimals with unlike decimal places

Q: 4.5 + 2.37 = ?

11. Subtract decimals with like decimal places

Q: 9.84 – 4.28 = ?

12. Subtract decimals with unlike decimal places

Q: 7.2 – 3.456 = ?

C. Multiplication Skills

13. Multiply decimals by whole numbers

Q: 4.6 × 7 = ?

14. Multiply decimals by 10, 100, 1000

Q: 0.326 × 100 = ?

15. Multiply decimals with like decimal places

Q: 3.5 × 2.4 = ?

16. Multiply decimals with unlike decimal places

Q: 1.25 × 0.4 = ?

D. Division Skills

17. Divide decimals by whole numbers

Q: 9.36 ÷ 6 = ?

18. Divide decimals by 10, 100, 1000

Q: 48.2 ÷ 100 = ?

19. Divide a decimal by a like decimal

Q: 4.8 ÷ 0.12 = ?

E. BODMAS Skill

20. BODMAS with decimals

Q: Solve using BODMAS: 4.5 + 3.2 × 0.5

DECIMALS – WORD PROBLEMS

A. Addition of Decimals
1. Riya bought apples for ₹45.75 and bananas for ₹32.40. How much did she spend in total?
2. A bottle has 1.25 L of juice. Another bottle has 0.85 L. What is the total juice?
3. A shopkeeper sold 12.5 m of ribbon on Monday and 18.75 m on Tuesday. How many metres in all?
4. A student walked 2.45 km in the morning and 3.6 km in the evening. How far did he walk?
5. A notebook costs ₹28.50 and a pen costs ₹13.25. What is the total cost?
B. Subtraction of Decimals
6. A jug holds 5 L of water. It currently has 3.65 L. How much more water can it hold?
7. A cloth is 15.8 m long. If 9.45 m is used, how much cloth is left?
8. A taxi travelled 18.75 km. It was supposed to travel 22.5 km. How many kilometres short?
9. A packet weighs 2.5 kg. The actual weight is 1.875 kg. What is the difference in weight?
10. A boy had ₹500. He bought books for ₹368.55. How much money remains?
C. Mixed Operations (Addition + Subtraction)
11. A shop sold chocolates worth ₹125.50 in the morning and ₹98.25 in the afternoon. If ₹75.60 worth was
returned, what is the final sale amount?
 12. Neha pours 1.75 L milk in a bottle and later adds 0.95 L. If she uses 1.2 L for tea, how much milk
remains?
13. A runner completes 3.6 km, then another 4.25 km. Later, he rests and returns 2.15 km. What distance is
still to be covered?
14. A grocery bill shows: rice ₹245.50, dal ₹98.75, oil ₹156.80. If the customer uses a coupon of ₹50.25,
what is the amount to be paid?
D. Money & Shopping
15. A toy costs ₹275.95, and a board game costs ₹349.80. If the child has ₹600, how much more money is
needed?
16. A fruit seller sells 2.75 kg apples and 1.65 kg oranges. The apples cost ₹120 per kg and oranges ₹80 per
kg. What is the total bill?
E. Multiply Decimals by 10, 100, 1000, 10000
1. A pencil costs ₹2.35. What is the cost of 10 pencils?
2. One notebook costs ₹4.78. What is the cost of 100 notebooks?
3. A cable is 3.29 m long. What is the length of 1000 such cables?
4. A stamp weighs 0.045 g. Find the weight of 10,000 stamps.
5. A packet contains 0.62 litres of juice. How much juice is in 100 packets?
6. A wooden stick is 1.248 m long. What is the total length of 10 such sticks?
F. Multiply Decimals by 0.1, 0.01, 0.001, 0.0001
7. A toy costs ₹85.6. What is 0.1 times its cost?
8. A wire is 42.8 m long. What is 0.01 times this length?
9. A bottle holds 6.345 litres of water. What is 0.001 times this volume?
10. A cloth roll is 12.48 m long. What is 0.0001 times the roll length?

G. Divide Decimals by Whole Numbers

11. A rope is 48.6 m long and is cut equally into 6 pieces. What is the length of each piece?
12. A bottle contains 7.2 litres of oil. It is filled into 4 equal jars. How much oil goes in each jar?
13. A farmer bought 93.5 kg of seeds. He divides them equally into 5 bags. How much seed is in each bag?
14. A shopkeeper had 126.4 m of ribbon. He divides it into 8 equal rolls. What is the length of each roll?
H. Divide Decimals by 10, 100, 1000, 10000
15. A cloth is 85.4 m long. What is its length when divided into 10 equal parts?
16. A truck carries 942.8 kg of cement. Find the weight of 1 part if divided into 100 equal parts.
1
17. A tank holds 63.25 litres of water. What is the amount of water in th of the tank?
1000
I. Divide Decimals by 0.1, 0.01, 0.001, 0.0001
18. An object weighs 4.2 g. How many 0.1-gram pieces can be made from it?
19. A roll of cloth is 3.45 m long. How many 0.01 m strips can be cut?
20. A bottle contains 2.468 litres of medicine. How many 0.001 litre units can be filled?

PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES

A. Angle Sum Property

1. In a triangle, two angles are 45° and 65°. Find the third angle.
 2. One angle of a triangle is 80°. The other two are equal. Find each of the equal angles.
3. A triangle has angles 2x°, 3x°, and 4x°. Find all angles.
4. The largest angle of a triangle is 100°. The other two differ by 20°. Find the two angles.
5. In a triangle, one angle is 50° and the second angle is 3 times the first. Find the third angle.
6. A triangle has angles (x + 10)°, (2x – 5)°, and 55°. Find x and the angles.
7. Two angles of a triangle are 37.5° and 59°. Find the remaining angle.
8. A right triangle has one acute angle 28°. Find the other acute angle.
B. Exterior Angle Property
9. The exterior angle at one vertex is 110°. One interior opposite angle is 45°. Find the other opposite
angle.
10. The exterior angle is 132°. The two interior opposite angles differ by 28°. Find both angles.
11. One exterior angle is 95°. The adjacent interior angle is 85°. Find the other two interior angles.
12. One exterior angle of a triangle is (3x + 5)°. The opposite interior angles are x° and (x + 10)°. Find the
value of x.
C. Triangle Inequality / Possible or Not
13. Can a triangle have sides 6 cm, 7 cm, and 13 cm? Explain.
14. Check whether 2.5 cm, 4 cm, and 6.5 cm can form a triangle.
15. Sides are 8 cm, 8 cm, and 15 cm. Is the triangle possible?
16. Find which set can form a triangle:
a) 5 cm, 9 cm, 4 cm b) 7 cm, 11 cm, 3 cm c) 6 cm, 6 cm, 11 cm
D. Finding Angles in Special Triangles
17. In an isosceles triangle, the unequal angle is 40°. Find the equal angles.
18. In an equilateral triangle, a small triangle is cut out such that one angle becomes 30° less. Find the new
angle.