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CLASS -IX TEST TYPE :– FLUID SUBJECT :- PHY
DATE – 18/11/017 D.P.P Student’s Sign.....................................
INSTRUCTIONS : -
TRY TO KEEP YOUR ANSWER SHEET NEAT AND CLEAN
16. Thrust is a :
(a) Scalar quantity (b) Vector quantity (c) Tangential
OBJECTIVE QUESTION I force (d) None of these
SUBJECTIVE QUESTION I
1. Pressure varies with force as : 1. Write mathematical relation between pressure and thrust
(a) F (b) (c) F2 (d) ?
2. Give S.I. unit of pressure .
2. Pressure exerted by a sharp needle on a surface is :
3. Is pressure scalar or vector ?
(a) more than the pressure exerted by blunt needle
4. For a liquid column of height “h” and density “p”, prove
(b) less than the pressure exerted by a blunt needle
that P=hpg.
(c) equal to the pressure exerted by a blunt needle
5. Define ‘thrust’. What is the S.I. unit of thrust . ?
(d) none of these
6. What is difference between thrust and pressure ?
3. if a force of 10N acts on two surfaces (area in the ratio 1:2 ),
7. A camel cam walk easily in Sandy desert than a man
then the ratio of thrusts will be :
although the weight of the camel is much more than that
(a) 1:2 (b) 2:1 (c) 3:1 (d) 1:1
of the man . Comment .
4. The height of mercury which exerts the same pressure as 20
8. A person weight 60 kg . The area under his feet of the
cm of water column , is equal to :
person is 180 cm2 . Find the pressure exerted on the
(a) 1.47 cm (b) 14.8 cm (c) 148 cm (d) None of these
ground by the person .
5. Pressure varies with area (A) as :
9. What is meant by pressure ? Give some applications of
(a) A (b) (c) A2 (d)
pressure .
6. A force of 50 N is applied on a nail of area 0.001 sq cm . Then 10. A block of wood is kept on a tabletop . The mass of
the thrust is : wooden block is 5 kg and its dimensions are 40 cm x 20
(a) 50 N (b) 100N (c) 0.05 N (d) 10 N cm x 10 cm . Find the pressure exerted by the wooden
7. The S. I. unit of pressure is : block on the table top if it is made to lie on the table top
(a) atmosphere (b) dyne/cm2 (c) pascal (d) mm of Hg with its sides of dimensions (a) 20 cm x 10 cm and (b) 40
8. The pressure exerted by a liquid at depth h is given by : cm x 10 cm .
(a) (b) hdg (c) (d) hg
9. The S. I. unit of thrust :
(a) N (b) dyne (c) Nm2 (d) Nm-2 40 cm (a)
10. Pressure cannot be measured in :
(a) Nm-2 (b) bar (c) Pa (d) [Link].
11. The total force exerted by body perpendicular to the surface is
called : 20cm 10cm
(a) pressure (b) thrust (c) impulse (d) none of these
12. pressure is a :
(a) scalar quantity (b) normal force (c) vector quantity
(d) all the above are wrong
13. 1 N/m2 equals :
(a) 1 Pa (b) 0.1 Pa (c) 0.01 Pa (d) 10 Pa
14. The atmosphere exerts a pressure of P on the surface of earth 10cm (b)
, then P equals :
(a) 1.01 x 105 Nm-2 (b) 1.01 x 10-5 Nm-2 (c) 1.01 x 107 Nm- 40cm 20cm
2 (d) 1.01 x 10-7 Nm-2
15. Pressure exerted by a liquid column :
(a) Is independent of its density
(b) Is independent of the acceleration due to gravity
(c) Decreases with depth
(d) Is normal to the surface to vessel
OBJECTIVE QUESTION II volume out of water . The densities of X and Y are in the
ratio of :
1. A piece of wood is held under water . The (a) 4 : 3 (b) 3 : 4 (c) 2 : 3 (d) 1 : 3
upthrust on it is : 14. The balloon stops rising up beyond a particular height
(a) equal to the weight of the wood when the density of gas inside the balloon :
(b) less than the weight of the wood (a) exceeds the density of air outside
(c) more than the weight of wood (b) equals the density of air
(d) zero (c) becomes less than the density of air
2. Archimedes principle states that when a body is totally or (d) none of the above
partially immersed in a fluid the upthrust is equal to : 15. A small iron ball suspended with spring balance weighs 20
(a) The weight of the fluid displaced . gm in air . Now it is completely dipped in water along with
(b) The weight of the body . spring balance . Which of the following statement is /are
(c) Volume of the fluid displaced . correct :
(d) Volume of the body . (i) Both iron ball and spring balance will
3. S . I. unit of density is : experience an upward force
(a) Kgm-2 (b) kgm-3 (c) m2kg-1 (d) Nkg-1 (ii) Only ball will experience upward force
4. Unit of relative density is : (iii) Spring balance will show more reading than
(a) Kgm-3 (b) gcm-3 (c) g litre-1 (d) it does not have a unit before
5. Relative density of a solid is 0.6 . It floats in water with : (iv) Spring balance will show less reading than
(a) whole of its volume inside water before
(b) 60% volume inside water (a) 1&4 are correct (b) 2 & 3 are correct (c) 1
(c) 60% volume outside water & 3 are correct (d) 2 & 4 are correct
(d) 40% volume inside water . 16. Two pieces of metal when completely immersed in a
6. Buoyant force acting on a body due to different fluids is : liquid have equal upthrust on them , then :
(a) same (b) different (c) zero (d) none of these (a) Both pieces must have equal weights
7. the relative density of silver is 10.5, if the density of water (b) Both pieces must have equal densities
is 1000 kgm-3 , then density of silver will be : (c) Both pieces must have equal volumes
(a) 10.5 kgm-3 (b) 1050 kgm-3 (c) 105 kgm-3 (d) (d) Both are floating to the some depth
10500kgm-3 17. Buoyant force is inversely proportional to:
8. A body floats with rd of its volume outside water and (a) Volume body immersed in a liquid
(b) Density of fluid
th of its volume outside liquid , then the density of liquid
(c) Acceleration due to gravity
is :
(d) Temperature of fluid
(a) g/cm3 (b) g/cm3 (c) g/cm3 (d) g/cm3
18. As we move upwards , the atmospheric pressure :
9. A boat full of iron nail is floating on water in a lake . When (a) Increases (b) Decreases (c) Remains same (d)
the iron nails are removed , the water level : Cannot be said
(a) rises (b) remains same (c) falls (d) nothing can be SUBJECTIVE –QUESTION II
said 1. Gives S. I. unit of relative density .
10. A cylinder of wood floats vertically in water with one – 2. When a stone is immersed in water it displaces water of
fourth of its length out of water . The density of wood is : weight 5N . Calculate the upthrust acting on the stone .
(a) 0.25 g/cm3 (b) 0.5 g/cm3 (c) 0.75 g/cm3 (d)1 g/cm3 3. If a solid of the same density as that of a liquid is placed in
11. Relative density of a solid is : it , what will happen to the solid ?
(a) R.D = Density of substance 4. Explain , why a ship sinks to a great depth in river water
Density of water than in sea water ?
(b) R.D. = Weight of certain volume of substance 5. You are provided with a hollow iron ball of volume 20 cm3
Weight of same volume of water and of mass 15 g and a solid iron ball of mass 20 g . Both
(c) R.D.= weight of Solid in air are placed on the surface of water containing in a large
Loss of weight in water tube . Which will float ? Give reason for your answer ?
(d) All of the above 6. A solid weighs 200 g in air , 160 g in water and 170g in a
12. Archimedes principle is used to : liquid . Calculate the relation density of the solid and that
(a) design ships (b) design Submarines (c) design of the liquid .
Lactometers (d) all of them 7. Explain briefly why a balloon filled with helium gas rises in
13. Two solids X and Y floats on water , X floats with half of its air ?
volume submerged while Y floats with one – this of its 8. What are the laws of floatation in a liquid ? Give
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