QUIZ-I

Software Testing and Quality Assurance BTIT701-18 MM:10

Btech IT 7th Sem Session Jul-Dec 2025 Name :_____________________ Roll No. __________

CO1- Questions (5 marks) C. A set of documents describing user requirements.

D. A communication tool for testers and developers.
1. Testing, as an engineering activity, involves well-
defined processes, standards, and metrics.
A. True B. False

2. According to the standard definition, testing is a

process of analyzing a software item to detect the CO2 Questions (5 marks)
differences between existing and required conditions (i.e.,
11. Which testing approach involves the tester having full
defects/errors/bugs) and to evaluate the features of the
knowledge of the internal workings, structure, and source
software item.
code of the application?
A. ANSI/IEEE 1059 standard B. ISO 9000 standard
A. Black Box Testing B. Grey Box Testing
C. CMMI standard D. ASTM standard
C. White Box Testing D. Random Testing
3. Which of the following is a key software testing
principle? 12. Which of the following is a Black Box
A. Exhaustive testing is always possible if enough resources testing technique?
are available. A. Code Functional Testing B. Control Flow Graphs
B. Testing can prove the absence of bugs. C. Decision tables D. Coverage analysis
C. Early testing saves time and money.
D. The absence of errors guarantees a system's usability. 13. Testing performed to check the coexistence and
communication of internal modules within the system is
4. The primary goal of understanding and performing the called:
testing process is to: A. Unit Testing B. Integration Testing
A. Provide employment for testers. C. System Testing D. Usability Testing
B. Enhance the quality of the software product.
C. Ensure software is 100% bug-free. 14. The type of testing concerned with the inner structure
D. Automate all development processes. of the software at the unit level is called:
A. Static Testing B. Functional Testing
5. The difference between the actual result and the C. Structural Testing D. Compatibility Testing
expected result in the context of testing is known as a:
A. Feature B. Requirement 15. Code functional testing is a type of:
C. Defect D. Improvement A. Black Box Testing B. White Box Testing
C. Compatibility Testing D. Usability Testing
6. Which role involves analyzing defects to identify the 16. Which level of testing involves verifying that the entire
root cause and developing an action plan to eliminate the system functions correctly and communicates with
recurrence of common defects? external systems as per the system design phase
A. Developer's sole role specifications?
B. Tester's sole role A. Unit Testing B. Integration Testing
C. A defect prevention team's role in a mature organization C. System Testing D. Configuration Testing
D. Project Manager's sole role
17. A testing technique where test cases are derived by
7. Testing and debugging are the same activity. considering different combinations of conditions and
A. True B. False actions is called:
A. Random Testing B. State-based testing
8. The process of evaluating a software system or C. Cause-effect graphing D. Decision tables
component during or at the end of the development cycle 18. Testing that focuses on the look, feel, and ease of use
to determine whether it satisfies specified requirements is for the end-user is known as:
called: A. Configuration Testing B. Usability Testing
A. Verification B. Validation C. Compatibility Testing D. Structural Testing
C. Debugging D. Unit Testing
9. The tester needs extensive programming experience to
understand how code is constructed and where defects 19. Which testing approach relies on the tester's intuition
are likely to occur. and experience to anticipate likely areas of defects?
A. True B. False A. Random Testing B. Error guessing
C. Requirements based testing D. State-based testing
10. What is a "defect repository"?
A. A place where all source code is stored. 20. Testing the software on different operating systems,
B. A database used to store, manage, and track defects found browsers, and hardware configurations is known as:
during testing. A. Usability Testing B. Configuration Testing
C. Integration Testing D. Performance Testing
 QUIZ-II
Software Testing and Quality Assurance BTIT701-18 MM:10
Btech IT 7th Sem Session Jul-Dec 2025 Name :_____________________ Roll No. __________
a) Neural Networks b) Control Charts
CO 3: Automation and Quality Metrics c) Artificial Intelligence d) Machine Learning

1. Which of the following is a key skill needed for effective

software test automation?
a) Manual testing expertise b) Strong programming knowledge
c) Project management skills d) User interface design

2. What is a primary challenge in tracking bugs within an 12The Malcolm Baldrige Model is a framework for:
automated testing environment? a) Software development methodologies
a) Lack of test tools b) Difficulty in reproducing bugs b) Organizational performance excellence
c) Insufficient test data d) Limited scope of c) Test automation design
automation d) Defect tracking and management

[Link] is a standard for.

3. Which quality metric measures the percentage of defects a) Software Process Improvement and Capability Determination
found and removed before the software reaches the end-user? b) System Performance and Integration Control Environment
a) Availability Metrics b) Complexity Metrics c) Secure Programming in Complex Environments
c) Defect Removal Effectiveness d) Cost of Quality d) Strategic Planning for Information and Communication
Engineering
4. FMEA stands for. CO 4: Quality Assurance trends
a) Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 14 PSP and TSP are associated with.
b) Functional Measurement and Evaluation Approach a) Personal Software Process and Team Software Process
c) Fault Management and Error Assessment b) Project Scheduling and Tracking Protocol
d) Formal Method for Engineering Automation c) Performance System Planning and Test Strategy Protocol
d) Process Standardization and Tool Selection Protocol

5. The Taguchi Quality Loss Function quantifies. [Link] Cleanroom software engineering emphasizes.
a) The cost of preventing defects a) Rapid prototyping and iterative development
b) The financial loss incurred due to deviation from target quality b) Formal methods and defect prevention
c) The cost of poor quality in the manufacturing process c) Agile development and continuous integration
d) The efficiency of defect detection tools d) Outsourcing and offshore development

[Link]-Sigma is a methodology primarily focused on: [Link] of the following is a method for defect prevention?
a) Enhancing software security a) Debugging b) Inspections & Walkthroughs
b) Reducing process variation and defects c) Retesting d) Bug tracking
c) Improving user interface design
d) Automating test cases 17 CASE Tools are primarily used to.
a) Automate manual testing
[Link] of these is a requirement for a test automation tool? b) Support various software development activities
a) High cost b) Limited reporting features c) Track financial expenses
c) Ease of integration with other tools d) Manage human resources
d) Complex scripting language Answer: b) Support various software development activities
CO5: Quality Assurance tools and Models
[Link] of the following is a component of the Software Quality [Link] Auditing and Assessments are conducted to:
Assurance (SQA) system? a) Identify market trends
a) Marketing strategy b) Configuration management b) Evaluate adherence to established processes and standards
c) Financial planning d) Human resources management c) Develop new software features
d) Recruit new employees
[Link] ISO-9000 series standards are primarily concerned with:
a) Environmental management b) Quality management systems
c) Information security d) Occupational health and safety [Link] methodology focuses on objects and classes for software
design and development?
10. CMMI stands for. a)Structured Programming b) Object-Oriented Methodology
a) Capability Maturity Model Integration c) Procedural Programming d) Functional Programming
b) Continuous Measurement and Management Initiative
c) Centralized Maintenance Model for IT
d) Component Management and Methodology Integration [Link] Injection refers to.
a) The process of fixing defects
[Link] of the following is one of the 7 QC Tools? b) The introduction of defects during the software development
lifecycle
c) The removal of defects from the software
d) The analysis of defect trends