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Design of G + 4 RC Building

Thesis · October 2018

DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.12360.29445

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 DESIGN OF G + 4 STOREYED RC BUILDING

A PROJECT REPORT
Submitted by
[Link].U4CIE15037 NIKHIL PRAKASH
[Link].U4CIE15039 PRADEEP S
[Link].U4CIE15040 PRASHATH S
[Link].U4CIE15066 VIVEK T
Under the guidance of:
Dr. Haridharan M K
in partial fulfilment
of
15CVL491 PROFESSIONAL PROJECT
IN
CIVIL ENGINEERING

AMRITA SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING, COIMBATORE

AMRITA VISHWA VIDYAPEETHAM

COIMBATORE 641 112
OCTOBER 2018
 AMRITA VISHWA VIDYAPEETHAM
AMRITA SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING
COIMBATORE, 641112

BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the project report entitled HIGH STRENGTH
CONCRETE USING M SAND.
Submitted by
[Link].U4CIE15037 NIKHIL PRAKASH
[Link].U4CIE15039 PRADEEP S
[Link].U4CIE15040 PRASHATH S
[Link].U4CIE15066 VIVEK T
in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the 15CVL491 Professional Project
in CIVIL ENGINEERING is a bonafide record of the work carried out under
my guidance and supervision at Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore.

Mr. Ananth Kumar M, Dr. Haridharan M K,

CONVENOR, SUPERVISOR,
Assistant Professor (Sr. Gr.), Assistant Professor (Sr. Gr.),
Department of Civil Engineering. Department of Civil Engineering.

Dr. Mini K M,
CHAIRPERSON,
Professor,
Department of Civil Engineering.
The project was evaluated by us on:

INTERNAL EXAMINER EXTERNAL EXAMINER

Dedicated to our Teachers,

Friends and Families.

 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

We express whole hearted indebtedness to our management foe their warm

blessings, moral support and constant encouragement at our various stages of the
course and for providing all necessary facilities for completing this project.

We sincerely express our thanks to the esteemed Dean, School of

Engineering, Coimbatore of our University Dr. SASANGAN RAMANATHAN
for his support and encouragement on this project. Also we extend our heartfelt
thanks to our Deputy Dean Dr. MAHADEVAN S for his continuous support in
all aspects.

We expressed esteemed gratefulness to the Chairperson of the Department

Dr. MINI K M for providing valuable advice during the development of the
project.

It is great pleasure to express our whole hearted gratitude to our Project

Guide Dr. HARIDHARAN M K, Assistant Professor (Sr. Gr.) for his constant
suggestions, encouragements and valuable guidance rendered to our in the
preparation and the completion of this project work.

We place our sincere thanks to the Project Coordinators Mr. ANANTH

KUMAR M and Mr. PRAKASH C for their constant suggestions and valuable
help rendered during the entire course of this project work.

We are also grateful to Mr. LALITH PRAKASH E and Mrs.

POORNIMA V of our department for spending their valuable time in explaining
the various processes that were required during the project submission.

We committed to place our thanks to all our Faculty members, Non-

teaching Staffs, Family and Friends who played a supportive role throughout the
Project.
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER PAGE NO.

i. ABSTRACT i
ii. LIST OF FIGURES ii
iii. LIST OF TABLES iii
iv. LIST OF SYMBOLS, ABBREVIATIONS AND
NOMENCLATURE iv
1. INTRODUCTION 1
1.1. Overview 1
2. LITERARY WORKS 2
3. OBJECTIVE 3
4. METHODOLOGY 4
4.1. Plan 4
4.2. Design 10
4.2.1. Slab 10
4.2.2. Beam 12
4.2.3. Column 13
4.2.4. Footing 14
4.3. Detailing 16
4.3.1. Slab 16
4.3.2. Beam 20
4.3.3. Column 28
4.3.4. Footing 31
5. TESTING 35
5.1. Analysis 35
6. ESTIMATION 36
7. CONCLUSIONS AND SUMMARY 53
8. REFERENCES / BIBLIOGRAPHY 54
 i. ABSTRACT:

The Project is to plan, design, detail, analyse and estimate a G + 4 reinforced

concrete building manually, by Microsoft office Excel and by using software
Autodesk Revit, Autodesk AutoCAD, STAAD Pro and STAAD Foundation.

The plan of G + 4 reinforced concrete building was finalised. Ground floor to be

designed for parking, the remaining 4 floors consist of 2 flats each.

i
ii. LIST OF TABLES
6.1. Bill of Quantities 36
6.2. Priced Bill of Quantities 48

ii
 iii. LIST OF FIGURES

4.1.1. Floor Plan 5

4.1.2. Beam Column Layout 6

4.1.3. Elevation 7

4.1.4. Side View 8

4.1.5. Sectional View of Column 9

[Link]. Slab 1 16

[Link]. Slab 2 17

[Link]. Slab 3 18

[Link]. Slab Layout 19

[Link]. Beam B1 20

[Link]. Beam B2 21

[Link]. Beam 1 22

[Link]. Beam 2 23

[Link]. Beam 3 24

[Link]. Beam 4 25

[Link]. Beam 5 26

[Link]. Beam 6 27

[Link]. Column 1 28

[Link]. Column 2 29

iii
[Link]. Column 3 30

[Link]. Footing 31

[Link]. Footing 1 32

[Link]. Footing 2 33

[Link]. Footing 3 34

iv
iv. LIST OF SYMBOLS, ABBREVIATIONS AND
NOMENCLATURE
RC – Reinforced Concrete
P.C.C. – Plain Cement Concrete
fy – Grade of Steel
fck – Grade of Concrete
Ast – Area of Steel
Mu – Moment
DL – Dead Load
LL – Live Load
SW – Self Weight
D – Overall Depth
d – Effective Depth
c – Cover Distance

v
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. Overview
Plan, design, detail, analysis and estimation of a G + 4 reinforced concrete
building consisting of slabs, beams, column and footing.

1
2. LITERARY WORKS

ESTIMATION EXCEL

• EXCEL
• STAAD PRO
ANALYSIS
• STAAD FOUNDATION

SOFTWARE

• AUTOCAD
• STAAD PRO
DETAILING
G+4 • STAAD FOUNDATION

• EXCEL
DESIGN • REVIT

• PLAN
• DESIGN
MANUAL • DETAILING
• ANALYSIS
• ESTIMATION REVIT
PLAN

2
3. OBJECTIVE
• To understand the concept of planning, design, detailing, analysis and estimation.
• To apply appropriate loads based on the structural component and the type of
building.
• To understand the methods of load transfer from one component of the structure to
the another component.
• To learn the software AUTODESK AUTOCAD, AUTODESK REVIT, STAAD
PRO and STAAD FOUNDATION.

3
4. METHODOLOGY
The plan of the G+4 Reinforced concrete building with car parking ground floor and
two flats each in remaining four plans. The position of the beam and column were
decided. Slabs were decided for each floor. According to column size, Footings were
designed. A detailed estimate was done.
4.1. PLAN

4
 Fig. 4.1.1. Floor Plan

4.1.1. FLOOR PLAN

5
 C1 C1 C1 C1

C1 C2

C2

C2
C2

C2
2C

C2

1.2. BEAM COLUMN LAYOUT Fig. 4.1.2. Beam Column

6
 Fig. 4.1.3. Elevat
4.1.3. ELEVATION

7
 4.1.4. SIDE VIEW

Fig. 4.1.4. Side View

8
 4..1.5. SECTIONAL VIEW OF COLUMN

Fig. 4.1.5. Sectional View of Column

9
 4.1. DESIGN

4.1.3. SLAB

Slab: 01

Slab Dimension (5.18X4.81)

ly/lx=5.81/4.81=1.20 Hence 2 way slab

Assuming thickness of slab = 150 mm

Load calculation:

Live load = 3kN/m2

Floor finish and plastering = 1 kN/m2

Self weight of slab=25X0.15 = 3.75 kN/m2

Total load = 7.75 kN/m2

Factored load = 11.625 kN/m2

Moment calculation:

Mx = αy Wlx2

My =αy Wly2

Mx = αx Wlx2= 0.028×11.625×4.812=7.530kNm

My =αy Wly2= 0.028×11.625×4.812=7.530 kNm

10
Depth required:

d = sqrt((Mu)/0.133 x fck x b)

=sqrt((7.53x106)/0.133 x 25 x 1000) = 47.58mm

Providing D = 125mm; d=125-15-6 = 104mm; d’=21mm

Area of steel required:

Main reinforcement:

Mu = 0.87x fy x Ast x d (1-((Ast x fy)/fck x b x d))

7.53x106 = 0.87 x 500 x 104 (1-((Ast x 500)/1000 x 104))

Astreq= 172.14mm2

Adopting 12mm diameter bar.

Providing 150mm c/c spacing

Secondary reinforcement:

Mu = 0.87x fy x Ast x d (1-((Ast x fy)/fck x b x d))

7.53x106 = 0.87 x 500 x 99 (1-((Ast x 500)/1000 x 99))

Astreq = 181.5mm2

Adopting 10mm diameter bar.

Providing 150mm c/c spacing.

Torsion reinforcement:

Area of tension steel at each of the corner is = 75% of steel of max reinforcement

= 0.75 X 181.5 = 136.125mm2

11
Adopting 6 mm bars

Providing 100mm c/c spacing.

4.1.4. BEAM

Beam: 01

Beam eff. length = 5.18m

Width fixed to 0.23m

Assuming Depth = 0.45m

Length/Depth ratio = 5.18/0.45 < 25

Load Calculation:

Factored Load from slab = 11.625kN/m

Wall load = 0.23 x 3.2 x 15.7 = 11.55kN/m

Self weight = 0.23 x 0.45 x 25 = 2.6kN/m

Total factored load = 25.77kN/m

Moment calculations:

Mu = wl2/8; d = 450-25-8 = 417mm

= 25.77 x 5.182/8 = 86.43kNm

Mulim = 0.133 x fck x b x d2

= 0.133 x 25 x 230 x 4172 = 132.98kNm

Mulim>Mu , hence singly reinforced beam.

Area of steel required:

Mu = 0.87 x fy x Ast x d (1-(Ast x fy)/fck x b x d)

12
 76.39 x 106= 0.87 x 500 x Ast x 417(1-Ast x 500)/25 x 230 x 417)

Astreq = 466.49mm2

Adopting 3#16mm diameter bar; Astpro = 603.18mm2

Providing 50% of steel in compression zone

Astcomp = 0.5 x 603.18 = 301.59mm2

Adopting 3#12mm diameter bar.

Shear reinforcement:

V = Wl/2 = 25.77 x 5.182 /2 = 66.74kN

Tv = V/bxd = 66.74/230 x 450 = 0.000645

% of steel = Astpro x 100/bxd

Tc = 0.5

T v < Tc

Providing 8mm diameter bar

Sv = 0.87 x fy x 2 x 𝜋 x 82 x d/V

= 0.87 x 500 x 2 x 𝜋 x 82 x 417/66.74 x 103

Spacing = 250mm c/c

4.1.5. COLUMN

Load calculations:

Axial load = 2300kN

Moment about smaller direction = 85kNm

13
 Moment about longer direction = 170kNm {Analysed frames using moment
distribution method}

Assuming dimension of column as 230mm x 600mm

Eccentricity:

emin(x) = (3200/500 + 230/30) = 14.06mm, 20mm

emin(y) = (3200/500 + 600/30) = 23.4mm, 20mm

Taking emin = 20mm

Mu = 1.15 x sqrt(852+1702) = 218.57kNm

Pu/fckxbxd = 0.666

Mu/fckxbxd2 = 0.041

d’/D = 50/600 = 0.083

p/fck = 0.08

percentage of steel required = 2%

Asc = pxbxd/100 = 2 x 230 x 600/100 = 2760mm2

Providing 6#25mm diameter bar with 150mm c/c lateral ties.

4.1.6. FOUNDATION

Load calculation:

Factored Axial load from the column = 2300kN

Self weight of the column = 0.23 x 0.6 x (3.5+(5x(3.2))) x 25 = 67.3kN

Self weight of footing = 10% of total load = 0.1 x (2300+67.3) = 236.73kN

Total load = 2605kN

14
SBC of soil = 200kN/m2

Area of footing = 2605/200 = 13.025

0.23X x 0.6X = 13.025

X = 9.715

Longer dimension = 6m

Shorter dimension = 2.5m

Area/load = 173.6<200, Hence safe

Moment calculations:

Mu = 173(2.7)/2 = 233.55kNm

d = sqrt(Mu/0.133 x fck x b) = 265mm

Providing D = 400mm; d = 400-45-10 = 395mm

Reinforcement required = 1468.4mm2

Providing 20mm diameter bar

Spacing = 200mm c/c

Reinforcement along shorter direction:

Providing 16mm diameter bar

Spacing = 300mm c/c

Reinforcement for Central Band:

Ast = 2/(B+1) = 440mm2

Providing 12mm diameter bar with 250mm c/c

4.2. DETAILING

15
[Link].SLAB
[Link].SLAB 1

Fig. [Link]. Slab 1

[Link].SLAB 2

16
 Fig. [Link]. Slab 2

[Link].SLAB 3

17
Fig. [Link]. Slab 3

18
[Link]. SLAB LAYOUT
Fig. [Link]. Slab Layout

19
4.2.4. BEAM

[Link].BEAM B1

20
[Link].BEAM B2

21
[Link]. BEAM 1
Fig. [Link]. Beam 1

22
4. BEAM 2
Fig. [Link]. Beam 2

23
[Link]. BEAM 3

24
[Link]. BEAM 4

25
[Link]. BEAM 5

26
[Link]. BEAM 6

27
 4.2.5. COLUMN

Column 1

28
Column 2

29
Column 3

30
4.2.6. FOUNDATION

[Link].FOUNDATION

31
[Link].FOUNDATION 1

Fig. [Link]. Foundation 1

32
[Link].FOUNDATION 2

Fig. [Link]. Foundation 2

33
[Link].FOUNDATION 3

Fig. [Link]. Foundation 3

34
5. TESTING
5.1. ANALYSIS

LOAD 1

LOAD TYPE Dead

TITLE DEAD

SELF WEIGHT Y -1

MEMBER LOAD

1 TO 22 27 TO 33 38 39 42 45 TO 50 119 TO 140 145 TO 151 154 155 158 -

161 TO 166 201 TO 222 227 TO 233 236 237 240 243 TO 248 283 TO 304 -

309 TO 315 318 319 322 325 TO 330 365 TO 386 391 TO 397 400 401 404 -

407 TO 412 447 TO 468 473 TO 479 482 483 486 489 TO 494

UNI GY -14

FLOOR LOAD

Y RANGE 0 19.2

F LOAD -13.88 GY

LOAD COMB 2

FACTORED LOAD 1.5

35
 6. ESTIMATION
6.1. BILL OF QUANTITIES

DIMENSIONS (m)
NO. WORK NO. QUANTITY UNIT
LENGTH BREADTH HEIGHT

1 Earth Work in Excavation

i) F1 13 4.65 2.3 1.1 152.9385 m3

ii) F2 13 5.73 2.8 1.35 281.5722 m3

iii) F3 6 5.63 2.75 1.3 120.7635 m3

Total 555.2742 m3

2 Brick Work 4 238.494 0.23 3.2 702.126336 m3

3 Deduction of Superstructure Walls

Doors 64 1 0.23 2 29.44 m3

Windows 96 1 0.23 1.371 30.27168 m3

Ventilators 24 0.6 0.23 0.6 1.9872 m3

Lintels

a) Doors 64 1.3 0.23 0.15 2.8704 m3

b) Windows 96 1.3 0.23 0.15 4.3056 m3

36
 c) Ventilators 24 0.9 0.23 0.15 0.7452 m3

Total 69.62008 m3

Total Brick Work in Superstructure 632.506256 m3

6 SLAB

Cement
Concrete

i) Slab 1 36 5.64 5.33 0.125 135.2754 m3

ii) Slab 2 12 7.16 6.777 0.125 72.78498 m3

iii) Slab 3 12 9.301 5.33 0.125 74.361495 m3

Total 984.548211 m3

Centring work

a) Bottom

i) Slab 1 36 5.18 4.87 908.1576 m2

ii) Slab 2 12 6.7 6.317 507.8868 m2

iii) Slab 3 12 8.841 4.87 516.66804 m2

b) Sides

37
i) Slab 1

72 5.64 0.15 60.912 m2

72 5.33 0.15 57.564 m2

ii) Slab 2

24 7.16 0.15 25.776 m2

24 6.777 0.15 24.3972 m2

iii) Slab 3

24 9.301 0.15 33.4836 m2

24 5.33 0.15 19.188 m2

Total 221.3208 m2

HYSD Steel
Bars

i) Slab 1

12 mm 150 mm
c/c 1296 5.76 1.58 kg/m 11794.6368 kg

Bent 1260 5.8212 1.58 kg/m 11588.845 kg

ii) Slab 2

38
 12 mm 125 mm
c/c 660 7.28 1.58 kg/m 7591.584 kg

Bent 648 7.3412 1.58 kg/m 7516.21421 kg

iii) Slab 3

12 mm 100 mm
c/c 648 9.421 1.58 kg/m 9645.59664 kg

Bent 636 9.4822 1.58 kg/m 9528.47314 kg

Mild Steel
Reinforcement

i) Slab 1 1512 5.72 1.58 kg/m 13664.8512 kg

ii) Slab 2 768 7.24 1.58 kg/m 8785.3056 kg

iii) Slab 3 756 9.381 1.58 kg/m 11205.4169 kg

Total 91320.9234 kg

7 BEAM

Cement
Concrete

i) Beam 1 6 29.72 0.23 0.45 18.45612 m3

ii) Beam 2 6 44.351 0.23 0.5 30.60219 m3

39
iii) Beam 3 6 19.237 0.23 0.5 13.27353 m3

iv) Beam 4 6 52.774 0.23 0.5 36.41406 m3

v) Beam 5 6 15.32 0.23 0.45 9.51372 m3

vi) Beam 6 6 29 0.23 0.5 20.01 m3

Total 128.26962 m3

Centring work

a) Bottom

i) Beam 1 6 29.26 0.23 40.3788 m2

ii) Beam 2 6 43.891 0.23 60.56958 m2

iii) Beam 3 6 18.777 0.23 25.91226 m2

iv) Beam 4 6 52.314 0.23 72.19332 m2

v) Beam 5 6 14.86 0.23 20.5068 m2

vi) Beam 6 6 28.54 0.23 39.3852 m2

b) Sides

i) Beam 1 12 29.72 0.45 160.488 m2

ii) Beam 2 12 44.351 0.5 266.106 m2

40
iii) Beam 3 12 19.237 0.5 115.422 m2

iv) Beam 4 12 52.774 0.5 316.644 m2

v) Beam 5 12 15.32 0.45 82.728 m2

vi) Beam 6 12 29 0.5 174 m2

c) Ends

i) Beam 1 12 0.23 0.45 1.242 m2

ii) Beam 2 12 0.23 0.5 1.38 m2

iii) Beam 3 12 0.23 0.5 1.38 m2

iv) Beam 4 12 0.23 0.5 1.38 m2

v) Beam 5 12 0.23 0.45 1.242 m2

vi) Beam 6 12 0.23 0.5 1.38 m2

Total 1382.33796 m2

HYSD Steel
Bars

i) Beam 1

4# 12 dia 24 29.836 0.89 kg/m 637.29696 kg

41
2# 16 dia 36 29.908 1.58 kg/m 1701.16704 kg

ii) Beam 2

3# 12 dia 18 44.467 0.89 kg/m 712.36134 kg

3# 12 dia 18 44.467 0.89 kg/m 712.36134 kg

iii) Beam 3

3# 12 dia 18 19.353 0.89 kg/m 310.03506 kg

3# 16 dia 18 19.425 1.58 kg/m 552.447 kg

iv) Beam 4

4# 16 dia 24 52.962 1.58 kg/m 2008.31904 kg

4# 16 dia 24 52.962 1.58 kg/m 2008.31904 kg

v) Beam 5

3# 12 dia 18 15.436 0.89 kg/m 247.28472 kg

3# 12 dia 18 15.436 0.89 kg/m 247.28472 kg

vi) Beam 6

2# 16 dia 12 29.188 1.58 kg/m 553.40448 kg

3# 12 dia 18 29.116 0.89 kg/m 466.43832 kg

42
 Mild Steel
Reinforcement

a) 0.45 d 1770 1.254 0.39 kg/m 865.6362 kg

b) .5 d 5742 1.354 0.39 kg/m 3032.12052 kg

Total 14054.4758 kg

COLUMN and
8 FOOTING

Cement
Concrete

a) Column

i) C1 13 18.8 0.23 0.45 25.2954 m3

ii) C2 13 18.8 0.23 0.5 28.106 m3

iii) C3 6 18.8 0.23 0.6 15.5664 m3

b) Footing

i) F1 13 4.35 2 0.95 107.445 m3

ii) F2 13 5.43 2.5 1.2 211.77 m3

iii) F3 6 5.33 2.45 1.15 90.10365 m3

43
Total 478.28645 m3

P.C.C. below Footing

i) F1 13 4.65 2.3 0.15 20.85525 m3

ii) F2 13 5.73 2.8 0.15 31.2858 m3

iii) F3 6 5.63 2.75 0.15 13.93425 m3

Total 66.0753 m3

Centring
Work

a) Column 768 0.23 18.8 3320.832 m2

b) Footing

i) F1 52 4.35 0.95 214.89 m2

ii) F2 52 5.43 1.2 338.832 m2

iii) F3 24 5.33 1.15 147.108 m2

Total 4021.662 m2

HYSD Steel
Bars

a) Column

44
 i) C1 104 21.108 3.85 kg/m 8451.6432 kg

ii) C2 104 21.543 3.85 kg/m 8625.8172 kg

iii) C3 72 21.443 1.58 kg/m 2439.35568 kg

b) Footing

i) F1 884 4.628 1.58 kg/m 6464.02016 kg

ii) F2 1430 5.708 1.58 kg/m 12896.6552 kg

iii) F3 642 5.608 1.58 kg/m 5688.53088 kg

Mild Steel
Reinforcement

i) C1 1638 1.288 0.39 kg/m 822.80016 kg

ii) C2 1638 1.388 0.39 kg/m 886.68216 kg

iii) C3 756 1.588 0.39 kg/m 468.20592 kg

Total 46743.7106 kg

R.C.C. in
9 Lintels 69.62008 m3

10 Plastering with CM (1:6) of 12 mm thickness

Inside 4 238.494 3.2 3052.7232 m2

45
 Outside 4 238.494 3.2 3052.7232 m2

Total 6105.4464 m2

11 White Wash

Inside 12 238.494 3.2 9158.1696 m2

Outside 4 238.494 3.2 3052.7232 m2

Total 12210.8928 m2

12 Colour Wash

Outside Wall 8 238.494 3.2 6105.4464 m2

Cement
13 Mortar 1 : 6

Cement 0.19285714 m3

0.27789214 ton

Sand 1.15714286 m3

Cement
14 Concrete Mix 1 : 1 : 2

Cement 0.385 m3

0.55475504 ton

46
 Sand 0.385 m3

Coarse
Aggregate 0.77 m3

15 Brick Work

With Mortar

a) Volume of 1
brick 0.23 0.12 0.08 0.002208 m3

b) No. of bricks 453 No.s

Without Mortar

a) Volume of 1
brick 0.23 0.11 0.07 0.001771 m3

b) 500 bricks 500 0.23 0.11 0.07 0.8855 m3

Cement Mortar 0.1145 m3

Cement 0.03181865 ton

Sand 0.13249286 m3

Table 6.1. Bill of Quantities

47
 6.2. PRICED BILL OF QUANTITIES

NO. DETAILS OF WORK UNIT QUANTITY RATE COST

1 Earth Work in Excavation m3 555.2742 450 249873.4

2 Brick Work in Superstructure m3 632.506256 6671 4219449

3 Cement Concrete m3 1726.79966 5961 10293453

4 Centering Work m2 5625.32076 75 421899.1

5 Reinforcement kg 152119.11 42 6389003

Plastering with CM (1:6) of 12 mm

6 thick m2 6105.4464 914.95 5586178

7 White Wash m2 12210.8928 4.3 52506.84

8 Colour Wash m2 6105.4464 15 91581.7

9 Mason No.s 367 516 189372

10 Mazdoor (Category I) No.s 1178 322.92 380399.8

11 Painter No.s 23 412.88 9496.24

12 Cement Mortar

Materials

a) Portland Cement (Grade 43) ton 20.3598665 5700 116051.2

48
 b) Fine Sand (Zone IV) m3 84.7784843 760 64431.65

c) Carriage of Cement ton 20.3598665 92.24 1877.994

d) Carriage of Sand m3 84.7784843 103.77 8797.463

Labour

a) Mazdoor / Bedar days 54.9490176 368 20221.24

b) Bhisti days 5.12857498 407 2087.33

c) Sundries LS 989.082317 13.5 13352.61

10 Cement Concrete

Materials

a) Portland Cement (Grade 43) ton 957.950821 5700 5460320

b) Coarse Sand (Zone III) m3 664.817869 1200 797781.4

c) Coarse Aggregate (20 mm size) m3 1329.63574 1300 1728526

d) Carriage of Cement ton 957.950821 92.24 88361.38

e) Carriage of Sand m3 664.817869 103.77 68988.15

f) Carriage of Coarse Aggregate m3 1329.63574 103.77 137976.3

Labour

49
 a) Mason days 172.679966 467 80641.54

b) Mazdoor / Bedar days 2814.68345 368 1035804

c) Bhuti days 1208.75976 407 491965.2

d) Mixer Operation days 120.875976 487 58866.6

e) Mixer days 120.875976 800 96700.78

f) Vibrator days 120.875976 350 42306.59

11 Brick Work in Superstructure

Materials

a) Burnt Clay Brick No.s 316254 5.5 1739397

b) Portland Cement ton 20.125495 5700 114715.3

c) Coarse Sand m3 83.802561 1200 100563.1

d) Carriage of Cement ton 20.125495 92.24 1856.376

e) Carriage of Sand m3 83.802561 103.77 8696.192

f) Carriage of Brick No.s 316254 0.276 87286.1

Labour

i) Brick Work

50
 a) Mason days 594.555881 487 289548.7

b) Mazdoor / Bedar days 1138.51126 368 418972.1

c) Bhiste days 126.501251 407 51486.01

ii) Mixing Mortar

a) Mazdoor days 474.379692 368 174571.7

b) Bhisti days 44.2754379 407 18020.1

iii) Lifting Materials

a) Coolie days 1138.51126 368 418972.1

b) Bhisti days 126.501251 407 51486.01

c) Scaffoldings LS 14231.3908 1.73 24620.31

d) Sundries LS 1707.76689 1.73 2954.437

Total 41701415

12 Water Charges 1 % 417014.1

Total 42118429

13 Profit and Overhead Charges 15 % 6317764

Grand Total 48436193

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7. CONCLUSIONS AND SUMMARY
7.1. It is easy to use software instead in manual calculation.
7.2. But the answers from the software are not fully approvable.
7.3. The software have all the required code books preloaded in them.
7.4. Using software is time efficient.
7.5. By using software we can get the original field loading and forces etc.,.

52
8. REFERENCES / BIBLIOGRAPHY
8.1. Code book IS : 456 (2000)
8.2. Code book SP 16
8.3. Code book IS : 875 Part I
8.4. Code book IS : 875 Part II
8.5. Computer aided analysis and design of multistoreyed buildings
Bedabrata Ahattacharjee, A.S.V. Nagender, 2007
8.6. Bim-based design of residential apartment
Natalia abramova, 2015

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 DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

Vision
To excel in imparting quality education in Civil Engineering and moulding
professionals to address the technological challenges and societal needs

Mission
M1: Foster professionally competent civil engineers through dedicated
team effort, international academic collaborations and industrial
exposure
M2: Achieve excellence in research through advanced laboratory
facilities, collaborative projects with academia and industries
M3: Provide life skills training; inculcate societal commitment through
value based education and outreach programmes

Programme Educational Objectives (PEOs)

PEO1: Achieve excellence in Civil Engineering skills to engage in diverse
career choices
PEO2: Develop attitude of lifelong learning through research,
multidisciplinary studies and professional organisations
PEO3: Demonstrate the ability to function in a team environment along
with leadership, communication and management skills
PEO4: Exhibit sensitivity in serving the society as ethical and responsible
professionals

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