Guía de Matemática: Transformaciones Geométricas
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ScribdTranslationsGuía de Matemática: Transformaciones Geométricas
Translated by
ScribdTranslationsGUÍA DE MATEMÁTICA: REFLEXION, TRASLACIÓN, ROTACIÓN
NOMBRE: ____________________________________________________ CURSO: ________________
THE TRANSLATION
JUST LIKE IN DAILY LIFE, IN GEOMETRY THE TRANSLATION IS
RELATED TO "TRANSLATING" A GEOMETRIC FIGURE, THAT IS, MOVING IT FROM
ONE PLACE TO ANOTHER, WITHOUT CHANGING IN SIZE, SHAPE, OR COLOR
ACTIVITIES: RECOGNIZING TRANSLATED FIGURES
1. Indicate how many squares the figure was moved to the right (always counting
from the initial figure):
2. Indicate how many squares the figure was moved down (always counting from
the initial figure):
[Link] the following right triangle 6 squares to the right.
4. Move the following figure 9 squares up and 5 squares to the right.
5. Move the following figure 7 squares down and 12 squares to the right.
6. Complete the figure so that it is symmetrical with respect to the indicated axis and then
Move it 14 squares to the right, 3 squares down, and then 5 squares.
to the left.
7. Move the figure 16 squares to the left, 6 squares down, 7
squares to the right and finally 4 squares up.
8. Indicate the movements that were made to the figure on the left to reach the
location of the one on the right.
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THE ROTATION
A body can rotate, when it does it is "turning" around a
POINT IN THE CENTER OF THE FIGURE.
ACTIVITIES: RECOGNIZE ROTATED FIGURES
9. Observe the letter P, and indicate the rotation that was made:
10. Observe the following figures that have been rotated around the point
Indicate. Enclose with a line the final figure obtained after performing the rotation.
indicated.
a) Turn 90° to the left
b) Turn 90° to the right:
c) Turn halfway to the right:
d) Half turn to the left:
e) Turn in a full circle:
f) Turn 90° to the right:
g) Turn in a full circle:
11. Observe the following figure:
Upon rotating it, it ended up like this manner
What rotation is given to it?
applied?
12. Draw the ships where a 90° rotation to the right and a translation are shown:
[Link] the following figure a quarter turn to the right.
THE REFLECTION
IN REFLECTION, THE FIGURES ARE "REFLECTED"
IN ALL GEOMETRIC MOVEMENTS, THE SHAPES DO NOT CHANGE
SIZE, SHAPE OR COLOR.
ACTIVITIES: RECOGNIZE REFLECTED, TRANSLATED, OR ROTATED FIGURES
I. Enclose the correct alternative:
14. The movement observed in the figure is
a) A reflection
a translation
a turn
d) A translation and a symmetry
15. The movement observed in the figure is
a) A reflection
a translation
a turn
d) A translation and a symmetry
16. How many axes of symmetry does the figure have?
a) No axis
b) An axis
c) Two axes
Three axes
17. From the figure we can say that:
a) A translation was made
A reflection was made
A turn was made
A translation and a reflection were performed.
18. From the figure we can say that:
a) A translation was made
A reflection was made
A turn was made
A translation and a reflection
19. How many squares were moved the figure?
6 to the right and 2 down
7 to the right and 3 down
c) 6 to the right and 3 down
7 to the right and 2 down
20. From the figure we can say that:
a) A translation was carried out
b) A reflection was made
A turn was made
d) A translation and a reflection
21. The figure that shows a quarter turn with respect to that of the box is:
a) Figure 1
b) Figure 2
c) Figure 3
d) It does not appear drawn