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Real Numbers in Everyday Life

This document presents a summary of a lesson on real numbers. It includes three proposed problems for students to solve by applying concepts such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and fractions of real numbers. It also includes the resolution of 10 everyday problems using real numbers and mathematical operations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views7 pages

Real Numbers in Everyday Life

This document presents a summary of a lesson on real numbers. It includes three proposed problems for students to solve by applying concepts such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and fractions of real numbers. It also includes the resolution of 10 everyday problems using real numbers and mathematical operations.

Translated by

ScribdTranslations
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Open University for Adults

SUBJECT:

Basic mathematics

FACILITATOR:

Stephany Gerónimo Martínez.

PARTICIPANT:

Anniely Polanco Salazar

REGISTRATION:

202100931

THEME

The real numbers

DATE

05/05/2021
1-Research on the Web and other sources about the application of numbers
real solutions to problems in their workplace. Express their
conclusions
In the branch of psychology where real numbers are most present in the
mathematical psychology. Although in the field of psychology that I am studying
they are still present, but in a much milder way.
2 - Investigate in Unit I of the basic text, the Fundamental Operations in the
set of real numbers, and write the most relevant aspects.
Within the rational numbers are the integers, the naturals, the
terminal or exact decimals, periodic decimals, and fractions.
To add decimals, they are arranged so that the decimal points are aligned vertically.
blank spaces are filled with zeros.
3- Plantea 10 problemas de la vida cotidiana que se resuelvan aplicando los
real numbers and their operations. Solve each problem presented with the
corresponding procedure.
If a person's desire to know is 5000, those monthly expenses are
Concept Student
Transport 500
Housing 2500
Nutrition 1300
n
Dress 350
Tuition 200
Total 4850

How much does he have left to spend on entertainment and other activities? 150

5000 – 4850= 150


At Miguel's school, there is a total of 1230 students (boys and girls).
If the number of female students exceeds the number of male students by 150, how many
How many female students are there in total? 680 female students

x + x−150=1230

2x=1230+150
2x=1380
x=1380/2
x=690
3. There are the same number of boxes of apples as there are of lemons. If in one box
13 apples fit in one box and 17 lemons fit in one box, how many boxes?
Is there a total of 180 fruits? 12 boxes

13x+17x=180
30 times=180
180
x=
30
x=6

6 t i m e s 2 =12
4. If Manuel is 3 years older than Andrea and the sum of their ages is 35, what
How old are they? Manuel is 19 years old and Andrea is 16.

2x+3=35
2x=35−3
32
x=
2
x=16
x=16+3=19
5. La resta de las edades de dos hermanos es 5 y la suma es 49. ¿Qué edades
they are? 22 and 27 years old

x + x+5=49
2x+5=49
2x=49−5
44
x=
2
x=22
X1= 22
X2= 27
6. Between Andrés and Carla they have a total of 42 pencils. How many pencils does
Andrés, does Carla have 6 times more? Andrés has 6 pencils.
6x+ x=42
7x=42
42
x=
7
x=6

7. Antonio has covered one fifth of a straight path. If he has left to


to cover 520 meters, what is the length of the path?

4
∗x=520
5
1 520
∗x=
5 4

1
∗x=130
5
x=130∗5
x=650

The length of the road is 650.


The price of a ball depends on its use: the basketball costs 10 dollars and
The soccer ball costs 5 dollars. If we have bought the same number of balls.
For each type for a total of 90 dollars, how many balls do we have in total? 12
balls

5x+ 10x=90
15x=90
15
x=
90
x=6

There are 6 of each ball and in total, there are 12.


9. Marta has €100 to make a purchase. First, she buys a pair of sneakers and
Then, with half of the money he has left, he buys a pair of pants. If the price of
The pants cost 10€, how much money is left? 10 euros

X= the price of the sneakers

100−x
=10
2
100− x=20
100−20=x
x=80
He had 100 and spent 80 and then 10, he has 10 left.

10. The price of a theater ticket is 12 dollars and only has been
a third of the available tickets sold with a revenue of
1476 dólares. ¿Cuántas entradas quedan a la venta? 246 entradas

x
12.=1476
3
x1476
=
3 12
x
=123
3
x=3 ⋅ 1 2 3
x=369

369 is the total number of tickets. Still to be sold 369−123=246

Solve the following problems


María prepares a chocolate cake for her husband and their three children: Rey, Mary
and Ana. From the cake, Rey ate half; Mary ate a third, and Ana ate a sixth.
Part. How much did they leave for Dad? They didn't leave anything for the father.

1 1 3+2 5 1 6 6
+ = = + = = =1
2 3 6 6 6 6 6

In a school, 1/3 of the students are in class, 2/5 are in sports, 2/9 are in the cafeteria.
and the 214 remaining in the Library. How many students does the school have? It has
4,815 students

1 2 11 2 99+30 129 43
+ =+ = = =
3 5 15 9 135 135 45

214=2/45
1
107=
45
107×45=4815

Amaury had a piece of wood that was 4 feet long. He cut a piece from that.
piece of 2 5/8 feet long. What is the length of the piece of wood that you
It remains? It measures 1.3 feet in length.

5 21 11
4−2=4− = =1.3
8 8 8

4. We have a rope of 60 meters. We cut off one-fifth. After


we cut half of what is left. How many meters of rope do we have left? 6
meters of rope.
1
=12−6=6
5
5. We bought a roll of phone cable and used seven ninths of it.
Knowing that we still have 88 meters left, what was the initial measure of the roll?
396 meters

2
=88
9

1
=44
9

44×9=396

Carmen bought 5 meters of wire and used ¾ parts. How many meters of
Wire left over? 1.25 meters.

5
=1.25×3=3.75
4
5−3.75=1.25

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