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Rectangular Tank Design Calculations

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views4 pages

Rectangular Tank Design Calculations

Uploaded by

Vishnu
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Rectangular Tank Calculation Sheet

TANK CALCULATION SHEET

I. DESIGN PARAMETERS:

- Code Design : Roark's Formulas


- Design pressure Pd : 49
= 49.00 kPa
o
- Design temperature : 150 C / AMB
o
- Operating temperature : 105 C
- Corrosion Allowance C.A : 1.5 mm
- Liquid Specific Gravity : 1.00
- Joint Efficiency : 0.85 (For Shell)
: 0.85 (For Roof & Bottom)
- Elastic Modulus E : 2.9*E+7 psi
= 199947962 kPa
retangular
MATERIAL SPECIFICATION: :
- Shell, Roof & Bottom : IS 2062
- Allowable Stress Sa : 17000 psi
= 117211 kPa
- Stiffeners : IS 2062

TANK GEOMETRY:
- Height H: 2950 mm
- Length L: 3760 mm
- Width W: 4050 mm
Height (H)

Width (W)

Page 1 of 4
Rectangular Tank Calculation Sheet

II. DESIGN
II.1 Side Wall Plate Calculation (Height x Length)
II.1.1 Wall Thickness Calculation
(As per Roark's Formulas 7Th Ed, Table 11.4 Case 1a)

b b b b

a
Height (H)

a
a
a
Length (L) Stiffeners

Vertical length without reinforced a: 2950 mm


Horizontal length without reinforced b: 550 mm
Ratio, a/b : 5.36
α = 0.1421
β = 0.75
Required thickness
tr = Sqrt(β*Pd*b2)/Sa) + C.A = 11.24 mm
Adopted thickness ta : 12.00 mm
Maximum deflection
Ymax = α*Pd*b4/(E*ta3) = 1.84 mm
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.84mm < 6mm
Therefore, adopted thickness is satisfactory

II.1.3 Horizontal Stiffener


Moment inertia required:
4
Jmin = R2*b4/(192*E*ta) = 9187.97 mm
4
= 0.9188 cm
Moment inertia of used stiffener ( ISA 90 x 67 x 20):
4
Jx = Jy = 63.9 cm
Therefore, Horizontal stiffener is satisfactory

Page 2 of 4
Rectangular Tank Calculation Sheet

II.1.4 Vertical Stiffener


Maximum bending moment at Hy = 0.5773*amax = 1703.04 mm

Maximum bending moment:


Mmax = 0.0641*Pd*b*Hy2 = 5.01 kNm
Required section modulus:
3
Zr = Mmax/Sa = 4.27E-05 mm
3
= 42.75 cm
Section modulus of used stiffener (ISA 90 x 67 x 20):
3
Z = 63.9 cm
Therefore, Vertical stiffener is satisfactory

II.2 Side Wall Plate Calculation (Height x Width)


II.2.1 Wall Thickness Calculation
(As per Roark's Formulas 7Th Ed, Table 11.4 Case 1a)
b b b b

a
Height (H)

a
a
a

Width (W) Stiffeners

Vertical length without reinforced a: 3000 mm


Horizontal length without reinforced b: 550 mm
Ratio, a/b : 5.45
α = 0.1421
β = 0.75
Required thickness
tr = Sqrt(β*Pd*b2)/Sa) + C.A = 11.24 mm
Adopted thickness ta : 12.00 mm
Maximum deflection
Ymax = α*Pd*b4/(E*ta3) = 1.84 mm
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.84mm < 6mm
Therefore, adopted thickness is satisfactory

II.2.3 Horizontal Stiffener


Moment inertia required:
4
Jmin = R2*b4/(192*E*ta) = 9343.69 mm
4
= 0.9344 cm
Moment inertia of used stiffener (ISA 90 x 67 x 12:
4
Jx = Jy = 63.9 cm
Therefore, Horizontal stiffener is satisfactory

II.2.4 Vertical Stiffener


Maximum bending moment at Hy = 0.5773*amax = 1731.90 mm

Maximum bending moment:


Mmax = 0.0641*Pd*b*Hy2 = 5.18 kNm
Required section modulus:
3
Zr = Mmax/Sa = 4.42E-05 mm
3
= 44.21 cm
Section modulus of used stiffener (ISA 90 x 67 x 12):
3
Z = 63.9 cm
Therefore, Vertical stiffener is satisfactory

b b
Page 3 of 4
a
)
Rectangular Tank Calculation Sheet

II.4 Bottom Plate Calculation


b b

a
Width (W)

a
Length (L) Stiffeners

Distance without reinforced in width a: 2950 mm


Distance without reinforced in length b: 550 mm
Ratio, a/b : 5.36
α = 0.1421
β = 0.75
Required thickness:
tr = Sqrt(β*Pd*b2)/Sa) + C.A = 11.24 mm
Adopted thickness ta : 12.00 mm
Maximum deflection:
Ymax = α*Pd*b4/(E*ta3) = 1.84 mm
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.84mm < 6mm
Therefore, adopted thickness is satisfactory

Page 4 of 4

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