What are Design Patterns?
Reusable solutions for typical software design challenges are known as design patterns.
Expert object-oriented software engineers use these best practices to write more
structured, manageable, and scalable code. Design patterns provide a standard
terminology and are specific to particular scenarios and problems. Design patterns are not
finished code but templates or blueprints only.
Key Characteristics of Design Patterns
Reusability: Patterns can be applied to different projects and problems, saving time and
effort in solving similar issues.
Standardization: They provide a shared language and understanding among developers,
helping in communication and collaboration.
Efficiency: By using these popular patterns, developers can avoid finding the solution to
same recurring problems, which leads to faster development.
Flexibility: Patterns are abstract solutions/templates that can be adapted to fit various
scenarios and requirements.
Why Learn Design Patterns?
Code that is simpler to comprehend, update, and expand is produced with the help of
design patterns.
They offer solutions that have been tried and tested as well as best practices.
Learning this enables them to quickly and effectively address similar challenges in
various projects.
Developers can produce reusable components that can be utilized in a variety of
applications by implementing design patterns.
This reduces redundancy and saves development time.
Types of Software Design Patterns
There are three types of Design Patterns:
1. Creational Design Pattern
2. Structural Design Pattern
3. Behavioral Design Pattern
1. Creational Design Patterns
Creational Design Patterns focus on the process of object creation or problems related to
object creation. They help in making a system independent of how its objects are
created, composed and represented.
Abstract Factory Method Design Pattern