Matplotlib Subplots and Pandas Plotting
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deepshree sharmaMatplotlib Subplots and Pandas Plotting
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deepshree sharmakeyboard_arrow_down Unit 3 Sub Plots _Matplotlib _DG tutorials.
ipynb
import [Link] as plt
fig, axs = [Link](2, 2, figsize=(8,6)) # 2x2 grid of subplots
axs[0,0].plot([1,2,3],[4,5,6])
axs[0,0].set_title("Plot 1")
axs[0,1].plot([1,2,3],[6,5,4])
axs[0,1].set_title("Plot 2")
axs[1,0].plot([1,2,3],[1,2,1])
axs[1,0].set_title("Plot 3")
axs[1,1].plot([1,2,3],[3,3,3])
axs[1,1].set_title("Plot 4")
plt.tight_layout() # Adjust spacing automatically
[Link]()
import [Link] as plt
fig, axs = [Link](3, 3, figsize=(8,6)) # 3x2 grid of subplots
axs[0,0].plot([1,2,3],[4,5,6])
axs[0,0].set_title("Plot 1")
axs[0,1].plot([1,2,3],[6,5,4])
axs[0,1].set_title("Plot 2")
axs[1,0].plot([1,2,3],[1,2,1])
axs[1,0].set_title("Plot 3")
axs[0,2].plot([1,2,3],[6,5,4])
axs[0,2].set_title("Plot DG")
axs[1,1].plot([1,2,3],[3,3,3])
axs[1,1].set_title("Plot 4")
axs[2,0].plot([1,2,3],[5,5,5]) # Placeholder for Plot 5
axs[2,0].set_title("Plot 5")
plt.tight_layout() # Adjust spacing automatically
[Link]()
[Link]([1,2,3,4], [1,4,2,3], color='green', linestyle='--', marker='o')
[Link]()
#color → 'red', 'green', 'blue', or hex codes #FF0000.
#linestyle → '-', '--', '-.', ':'.
#marker → 'o', 's', '^', '*', etc.
[Link]([1,2,3], [4,5,6], label='Line A')
[Link]([1,2,3], [6,5,4], label='Line B')
[Link]("Sample Plot")
[Link]("X-axis")
[Link]("Y-axis")
[Link]([1,2,3], ['One','Two','Three']) # Custom tick labels
[Link]([4,5,6])
[Link]() # Show line labels
[Link]()
xlabel / ylabel → names of axes
xticks / yticks → set positions and labels of ticks
legend → describes the lines
keyboard_arrow_down Plotting Functions in Pandas
import pandas as pd
data = [Link]({
'Month': ['Jan','Feb','Mar','Apr'],
'Sales': [200, 300, 250, 400],
'Profit': [50, 70, 60, 90]
})
# Line plot
[Link](x='Month', y='Sales', kind='line', marker='o', color='blue', title='Monthly Sales')
# Bar plot
[Link](x='Month', y='Profit', kind='bar', color='orange', title='Monthly Profit')
[Link]()
Pandas DataFrames can plot directly, internally using Matplotlib.
kind → type of plot: 'line', 'bar', 'scatter', 'hist', etc.
Pandas handles the figure and axes automatically.
Topic Key Points Example
Figures & Subplots fig, ax = [Link]() Multiple plots in one figure
Spacing plt.tight_layout() Avoid overlapping labels
Colors/Markers/Line color , marker , linestyle Customize lines and points
Ticks & Labels xlabel , ylabel , xticks , yticks Customize axes
Legends [Link]() Label multiple lines
Title [Link]() Add plot title