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Window Comparator Circuit Design Guide

This document describes a window comparator circuit that uses two comparators with different thresholds to detect when an input signal is between two limits. It explains the circuit diagram, the components used such as the LM339, and how the output indicates whether the signal is within or outside the window defined by the thresholds. It also covers common applications such as detecting values within an allowed range.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views13 pages

Window Comparator Circuit Design Guide

This document describes a window comparator circuit that uses two comparators with different thresholds to detect when an input signal is between two limits. It explains the circuit diagram, the components used such as the LM339, and how the output indicates whether the signal is within or outside the window defined by the thresholds. It also covers common applications such as detecting values within an allowed range.

Translated by

ScribdTranslations
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF CHOCÓ

Diego Luis Cordoba

WORK

Window comparators

Teacher

Jhon Ronald Terreros Barreto

Members

Keli Yohana Mosquera Mosquera

Vilvic Romario Guevara Renteria

Quibdó - Chocó
Introduction

A normal comparator indicates when the input voltage exceeds a certain limit or threshold. A comparator

window (also known as double terminal limit detector) detects when the input voltage

it is located between two limits, what is known as a window. To create a window comparator, we will use two

comparators with different thresholds.


Schematic diagram of the circuit

In this circuit we can visualize, what margins

exceeds the signal we apply to the input.


Reference of integrated circuit used (typical)

the most commonly used or typical integrated circuit reference is the LM339 reference,
without leaving out the LM741.
Circuit analysis

In this window comparator circuit


we present it with an integrated LM339
Transfer function

Figure 5b shows the transfer function


Output voltage

the maximum and minimum allowed voltage


also. Any voltage within this
window or stops are considered normal and for
above or below the window or stops
shoot or activate the output.
Normal voltage produces a high or positive;
voltage outside the window produces a low
O negative
Design equations
Examples
Applications
The applications of the window comparator are many and varied, it is a very useful element in circuits.

electronics. One of the most common applications of the window comparator is with operational amplifiers.

The window comparator is a detector of an established margin, in which the two operational amplifiers

they work as comparators.

At the input (-) of operational 1 (A1), the upper margin is set, and this margin can be adjusted using a

potentiometer P2.

At the (+) input of operational amplifier 2 (A2), the lower margin is marked, and we can adjust this margin using a

potentiometer P1.

The input Vi is common for both operations, if the input value is within the margins.

established, the outputs of both operations will remain at zero, therefore the LED will remain off. If the

the input signal is below the established lower margin, operational 2 will go into positive saturation and the LED will
it will illuminate in a color. If, on the contrary, the exceeded margin is the upper one, it will be operational 1 that will pass to

positive saturation illuminating the LED of the other color.


BIBLIOGRAFÍA

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understood between 4.46 and 5.94, with 1.48 volts of window.
0se is applying does not fall on the fixed values.&text=its output is the one,in l
an inverter terminal.

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