Introduction to the Module
In Hard Ware and network Servicing filed; knowing and identifying the hard ware Components
is the primary activity to categorize the input devices, output devices and secondary storage
devices with their perspective ports and connectors.
This module is designed to meet the industry requirement under the Hard ware and Network
Servicing occupational standard, particularly for the unit of competency: Connect Hard Ware
Peripherals
This module covers the units :
Client Requirements
Required peripherals
hardware peripherals connection
workstation to the internet Connection
Learning Objective of the Module
Confirmation of Client Requirements
Obtain required peripherals
Connect hardware peripherals
Connect workstation to the internet
Module Instruction
For effective use this modules trainees are expected to follow the following module instruction:
1. Read the information written in each unit
2. Accomplish the Self-checks at the end of each unit
3. Perform Operation Sheets which were provided at the end of units
4. Do the “LAP test” giver at the end of each unit and
5. Read the identified reference book for Examples and exercise
Unit one: Confirmation of client Requirements
This unit is developed to provide you the necessary information regarding the following content
coverage and topics:
Introduction to Computer
Identifying and confirming client peripherals
Documenting and verifying client requirements.
Ensuring vendor warranty and support services
This unit will also assist you to attain the learning outcomes stated in the cover page.
Specifically, upon completion of this learning guide, you will be able to:
Identify different types of peripheral devices
Select appropriate peripherals for clients
Validate and document selected peripherals
Understand warranty and support services
1.1. Introduction to Computer
What is a computer?
A computer is an electronic device that manipulates information, or data. It has the ability
to store, retrieve, and process data. You may already know that you can use a computer to type
documents, send email, play games, and browse the Web. You can also use it to edit or
create spreadsheets, presentations, and even videos.
1.1.1. purpose of a computer
The computer was invented in order to automate mathematical calculations that were previously
completed by people. Charles Babbage is considered to be the “father” of the computer.
Computers do not have any one particular purpose. Instead, they are a tool that is meant to
serve human beings in any way that we can think of. For example, we can use computers as a
means of communication. We can use them to send email or for different internet services.
1.1.2. Hardware and Software Computer Components
What is Computer Hardware?
Several components in a computer working together are called hardware. It consists of
mechanical devices such as a CPU, keyboard, mouse, speaker, monitor, printer, hard
disk, and so on. All these devices can be touched and felt.
There are a lot of hardware devices available but we need to select the right device with
the correct specification to get the best performance results.
All the devices vary in size, cost, and specification. We need to choose the compatible
one. Hard ware devices are categorized in to Input devices, Output devices, Storage
devices and internal components and this part is more discussed in the next topic
which is called peripheral devices.
What is Computer Soft Ware?
- Computer software helps the computer to perform the task using programs. It is
generally a language that a computer understands.
- Collection of instructions that enables a user to interact with the computer
Types of software
Major types of computer software are:
- Application software
- System software
- Programming software
- Driver software
1.1.3. Computer Classifications
Classification of Computers according to Size, Type and Purpose
We see many Computers nearby, but they all are different from each other. In this Module,
we are going to know about the basics and classification of computers which included all
the different types of computers.
There are different classes of computer technology available these days. The functionality
and data processing of each type of computer is different and output results as well.
However, the methods or techniques, Size, capacity, characteristics, and data handling of
the data of each computer may be different too. Let’s Get to Know the “What are the
Classifications of Computers System“.
We can classify the computers into the following 3 categories:
- On the Basis of Size and Capacity, [Supercomputer, Mainframe, Mini, and Micro
Computer].
- On the Basis of Purposes, [General and Special Purpose].
- On the Basis of Hardware Design and Type [Analog, Digital, and Hybrid Computer].